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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.20250.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20250 v2

Coverage vector

measured 65 of 65 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:55.692417Z

measured 65 of 65 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

65 of 65 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy33
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dfee6d66-2397-4636-b475-ad43af736dd5 · outbound

This paper cites In2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 1–8 (2022).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems In2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 1–8 (2022)

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 6b96f86d-26c2-4085-9ff4-76fda1a596ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 923461d2-dbc2-4bfb-ab7f-5677a4c21c95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 75122ce7-bb06-4aed-9349-221d6ceff3fb · outbound

This paper cites https://onlinelibrary.wiley.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems https://onlinelibrary.wiley

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 8a1f88e5-eed3-4d57-8974-b1595d653fa1 · outbound

This paper cites J., Sanches, F., Ide, T., Kamiya, K.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems J., Sanches, F., Ide, T., Kamiya, K

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation d06d4bd3-c125-48af-bf27-3bc1150d0842 · outbound

This paper cites & Han, J.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Han, J

Reference 6

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 35f3eb9c-8b41-4409-b58c-5dbc4c421d6b · outbound

This paper cites Y ., Di Felice, R., Rohs, R.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Y ., Di Felice, R., Rohs, R

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation eb6fbaa9-611d-426b-8b0a-c92f26c163e9 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field Programmable Gate Arrays, FPGA ’24, 43 (Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY , USA, 2024).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems InProceedings of the 2024 ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field Programmable Gate Arrays, FPGA ’24, 43 (Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY , USA, 2024)

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 5305c5de-2e20-4bc3-bbba-8aeb433a0c14 · outbound

This paper cites & Salahuddin, S.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Salahuddin, S

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 112c8aca-df0a-4e09-afcc-5a8cb25b9903 · outbound

This paper cites A.et al.Integer factorization using stochastic magnetic tunnel junctions.Nature 573, 390–393 (2019).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems A.et al.Integer factorization using stochastic magnetic tunnel junctions.Nature 573, 390–393 (2019)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:50.613084Z digest=sha256:10e364676c09c2762adabf70e0e135f155416422f0c58e56bf5ccf89b56777a9

Observation 89807f83-b298-414c-bb1b-9c5bb8289977 · outbound

This paper cites A.et al.Massively parallel probabilistic computing with sparse ising machines.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems A.et al.Massively parallel probabilistic computing with sparse ising machines

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 1646875f-89d0-4693-9012-af62c0957a8f · outbound

This paper cites PASS: An Asynchronous Probabilistic Processor for Next Generation Intelligence.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems PASS: An Asynchronous Probabilistic Processor for Next Generation Intelligence

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 0d06b728-28ab-4976-b2a9-da165f895a99 · outbound

This paper cites L.et al.A fully programmable 100-spin coherent ising machine with all-to-all connections.Science354, 614–617 (2016).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems L.et al.A fully programmable 100-spin coherent ising machine with all-to-all connections.Science354, 614–617 (2016)

Reference 13

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 21d7f0b0-0c21-4fa0-bd50-34592e40b540 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation f24d48ce-3429-48f6-9197-b7207246825c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 2d51770d-e8bf-472b-981c-14625898ab93 · outbound

This paper cites & Kim, C.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Kim, C

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 6f933142-137d-49ce-bf26-b3e084ee9ecb · outbound

This paper cites & Boothby, K.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Boothby, K

Reference 17

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 37f96f5b-a939-4f1b-9406-71a3ff2e7fd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation a4685bc9-925f-42f1-a275-73d69e32c9f2 · outbound

This paper cites & Huang, K.-P.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Huang, K.-P

Reference 19

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation e9eca35d-ccb9-4a92-91ba-10ade9469331 · outbound

This paper cites https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.aah4243.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.aah4243

Reference 20

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b5f12489-6443-427f-ac03-17bc163c6d3f · outbound

This paper cites & Roychowdhury, J.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Roychowdhury, J

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 5fe2c383-3c22-49ed-b576-aec308a4512b · outbound

This paper cites ON-OFF Neuromorphic ISING Machines using Fowler-Nordheim Annealers.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems ON-OFF Neuromorphic ISING Machines using Fowler-Nordheim Annealers

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation f365dd78-b2fb-4547-895e-29ca97c6e6f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 5702859d-521c-4975-9cca-86fce16f7884 · outbound

This paper cites A comment on comparing optimization on D-Wave and IBM quantum processors.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems A comment on comparing optimization on D-Wave and IBM quantum processors

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:52.011872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 9053e804-2d06-4957-b689-990562ed7389 · outbound

This paper cites Y ., Faria, R., Sutton, B.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Y ., Faria, R., Sutton, B

Reference 25

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation eb947476-961a-42dd-a4d8-91d6fe3ed227 · outbound

This paper cites & Salahuddin, S.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Salahuddin, S

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation d5d628c1-f2b1-4afc-814f-1370a9fca090 · outbound

This paper cites Ising formulations of many np problems.Frontiers in Physics2(2014).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Ising formulations of many np problems.Frontiers in Physics2(2014)

Reference 27

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 84c49a38-10dc-47e2-a726-b79a08798bfe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 5f9d1f92-f243-44e2-8869-d02c1417be25 · outbound

This paper cites In2023 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 1–6 (2023).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems In2023 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 1–6 (2023)

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 3394ca97-d248-4ec6-b008-faa3a9e9746a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:02.797159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 3096dcc7-7297-4768-801b-06805616d817 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:02.551839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 45cd046a-e239-4bc4-9113-2dd5e35c607b · outbound

This paper cites & de Werra, D.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & de Werra, D

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation c22fa42c-e7f0-4dd0-8a77-8367dc03012e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:02.048091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 3b0a6e2b-e4cb-453f-9986-a8021fb5b3ee · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking Graph Neural Networks for the Graph Coloring Problem.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Rethinking Graph Neural Networks for the Graph Coloring Problem

Reference 34

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:52.960637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:52.960637Z digest=sha256:b8a7d05dab24e864d31c24c8fe26e3ab1e1db84af66f97da27c2b7147cd070d7

Observation 0abc64f2-51ff-4e00-8263-986403e4a666 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:01.825941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation e2aa1b15-4987-4e20-9cbe-2c1128e6f3fb · outbound

This paper cites B., Park, C.-H., Xu, X.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems B., Park, C.-H., Xu, X

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:01.563197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.157679Z digest=sha256:8113fe4556453df691cd54b040d97f1603ca151a72dd12df6cb3f1441748cd1b

Observation 60cfecb9-3519-46b5-98f5-267440e714e0 · outbound

This paper cites D., Ramsey, N.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems D., Ramsey, N

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:01.451824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.238453Z digest=sha256:f0241ebda2e6cef6bd1f74b2f04f50947d9499b818d405667a3c305d91eb490c

Observation e508b084-47d6-4d97-92fd-7a3bfe07bb5d · outbound

This paper cites & Perkowski, M.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Perkowski, M

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:01.209886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.347804Z digest=sha256:5a76602c84274677378a8ee8967079ba4736d0e6bc369690324c95d6349e80ca

Observation fd07311e-1b68-48f3-99fb-72b96bb0216f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.946953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.398742Z digest=sha256:2001cce13ff350370cb53ed8aacc6c42b1d33f39c9b9948e0a76b73c3b58428a

Observation 03c27f02-b9ec-4714-ad30-46f9dd5cea6e · outbound

This paper cites COLOR Dataset (2002).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems COLOR Dataset (2002)

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.750356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.495467Z digest=sha256:254f1c8cd9d7cd56701ce3574f84c40d2ce83ee7c8646f893ecbbe199f81429a

Observation fe58d4c7-042e-42ea-a163-4eb04dd37165 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.596713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.570532Z digest=sha256:9377e27d89955ef3053f4d1411500c951aace36548bd4e8b9ed2b24f8ee12a90

Observation 3a935784-4010-4116-b718-d93f3d7be165 · outbound

This paper cites A., Chowdhury, S.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems A., Chowdhury, S

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.457043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.670959Z digest=sha256:5e5489832e6e875056d60fe5b1c6f513f06d8256545911d3a59bc55acc4c90f6

Observation f47c5d43-c8fb-4cba-b219-8397d4f7f9ab · outbound

This paper cites & Dixon, A.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Dixon, A

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:53.756074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.756074Z digest=sha256:112fac0f47a688daf4a65de4aa6e9b5572fd01927c4518a4bbf247bbab9bc538

Observation d66535b8-3add-4cf7-9520-4b8581626331 · outbound

This paper cites & Pugliese, L.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Pugliese, L

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.219513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.843652Z digest=sha256:ce9bb9335145995e91d23161b26f3ef851aa6c0af9eee42b4eefe4e6efa37689

Observation 524051d9-a505-4a2f-8d91-00c240a608b9 · outbound

This paper cites & Malucelli, F.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Malucelli, F

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:56.063246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:53.948979Z digest=sha256:5fa2d5c95e4320ab66139856bf7f0715b615b9cec4380ccf300934db90ac7d78

Observation c2ced2e6-a340-46ff-89c3-1cad8155bc29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:03:00.034529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.004331Z digest=sha256:bc757b6b7e392b7ec6d4853bcf07cb96c2581b13a46db185e91e3eb655801519

Observation 1af59a89-132b-475b-b383-2dde7cba9ea7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:59.776885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.107422Z digest=sha256:b58eba2a82b8efdc7aa38575a7bc5464a2a638e2ac565435366f8551ec6d2e8b

Observation 1e1a52d5-21dd-4511-8e1b-da2d21b84eb3 · outbound

This paper cites & Salahuddin, S.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Salahuddin, S

Reference 48

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:59.625139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.219846Z digest=sha256:dd7274644ee7f1fec8547ab66f5cafe5937c6e7816c72e7004d1bbfdb089f761

Observation 699a9dd5-9bc3-47cf-8d09-ce28458dfabb · outbound

This paper cites H., Hinton, G.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems H., Hinton, G

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:59.475618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.279374Z digest=sha256:94e4edfb2df4b7989c6b18558776e50ffe663994452e572806aa4a2650f025d6

Observation f1c249a3-4ca1-456a-89be-1fd8cf5eacc0 · outbound

This paper cites Gibbs fields and monte carlo simulation.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Gibbs fields and monte carlo simulation

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:59.268814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.350915Z digest=sha256:e29825a243d3cfc0ef1671b402d488ac161cbac42e862574ca1573bcb0faf2c2

Observation a81ade95-ed79-4c7c-8395-5e29f2c6b746 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:59.153024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.434438Z digest=sha256:e354a63e45c57f0d85ee829bb565daf3ed4f2714fbbbad0ec9b40021bfc823c6

Observation 4cba5ad8-653d-4cb4-9a25-a78b68b92bee · outbound

This paper cites K., Nigam, K., Rennie, J.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems K., Nigam, K., Rennie, J

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.973830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.542336Z digest=sha256:140f376dd01dfb83d40dcf8515793946b3537e54f07361426f9b3e7099b26a5f

Observation 85191777-ea01-4505-922d-53b4890b4f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.819415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.597700Z digest=sha256:ad917a2a306f6c3e9f822672956ec19243ac5c998a93d086d8ca409b90f21e94

Observation f6a0df3a-18da-4af4-837f-15767e83b550 · outbound

This paper cites & Huang, B.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Huang, B

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.673955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.698099Z digest=sha256:e29f90543723bde513ee20bf6d096ba828636b9f6953d44d34133dd105f72c86

Observation 3525c8f3-074b-404e-aaca-01eafb3049d8 · outbound

This paper cites In2025 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), vol.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems In2025 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), vol

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.399209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.804419Z digest=sha256:2293acd0d8eacbc56566ff5f8016b6c5e644a4c1b1d6dc3ad7b75dfef3c0af92

Observation 17f29970-8e09-417c-9c03-e378585b26c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.257464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.912759Z digest=sha256:bd091e9bf2cb929a960c040c3cf90e50760c9a8458731a31d3a7025f8bf2d14a

Observation 62b3df53-4240-4d5b-9637-2d1fa7255919 · outbound

This paper cites A., Tang, H.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems A., Tang, H

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:54.992715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:54.992715Z digest=sha256:91b30bffb9e5a3cdf70ab6de1c4627bdfdb7f50809ab7076c83984cbc0941c7a

Observation f9f81049-9853-4c91-9470-f58e5c423d95 · outbound

This paper cites & Sato, T.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems & Sato, T

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.142180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.094864Z digest=sha256:79504e01c4451dbb11c1c259636cc33d5f44bdf0ed658f32f1c1dce1f9a9beec

Observation 4a4c5d5a-5f3b-4492-80f4-2c88f9e3ba3e · outbound

This paper cites Tsplib—a traveling salesman problem library.INFORMS Journal on Computing 3, 376–384 (1991).

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Tsplib—a traveling salesman problem library.INFORMS Journal on Computing 3, 376–384 (1991)

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:58.011781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.215151Z digest=sha256:7a6eaf1b94901cdefa85336c9464b3cab978b49c5ecdd0a28a67ca4c0eaccfb9

Observation bec342d3-db15-406e-a037-7afb95520bfc · outbound

This paper cites 𝑠!𝑠"+ %𝑏!𝑠!!.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems 𝑠!𝑠"+ %𝑏!𝑠!!

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:57.778740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.321651Z digest=sha256:9027d7aa8056e1dfd21a27d61d0594cc02fa3052c519fe842063e6b891b02793

Observation 6fae6e89-c6f2-4490-a8dd-dc5277f76e30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:57.560920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.415984Z digest=sha256:a8e5983e2a82fc75ec02a7bd572e45da4dc62bd7e894ab0fff0695c720fae953

Observation c42a20ef-f304-44a1-8f9a-89f7830b5492 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:57.392904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.491660Z digest=sha256:1405220ec2233a6c4a331f665e48ba2fda8dcaca97093b737c5ce96621da7e69

Observation 0d5ee255-7b8e-4ee7-a1d4-f3f24c916526 · outbound

This paper cites 1 andBin Eq.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems 1 andBin Eq

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:57.160265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.550573Z digest=sha256:dcb2f76683fabe3d7fb802982d34b8b22da5ebb7c044d45ba66a2f1dac723c64

Observation e4b7bab9-6a49-44c4-8806-0037787c5347 · outbound

This paper cites These problems are often used for graph-based benchmark experiments and have also been used for testing graph-coloring based algorithms 33, 34.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems These problems are often used for graph-based benchmark experiments and have also been used for testing graph-coloring based algorithms 33, 34

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:57.045587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.645030Z digest=sha256:e8c1982011894d3850af6ada04e673abb0e6622a6ebd84039aa77c86188da13c

Observation cd707b30-4f15-4e32-8c4c-8898295a41de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Efficient Optimization Accelerator Framework for Multistate Ising Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:02:56.862370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:02:55.692417Z digest=sha256:b69896604c0fdef7278cb5c2495f2e5036c009c89852bc252e68f563daa2029a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.