Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:39.395771Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21620.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-12T20:36:38.805344Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T12:30:23.684252Z
Reference resolution
32 of 32 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy27
- unresolved5
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 0e9b08b6-845f-4f56-bc48-e729a4e467a5 · outbound
This paper cites Deepfake video of zelenskyy could be ’tip of the iceberg’ in info war.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Deepfake video of zelenskyy could be ’tip of the iceberg’ in info war
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:45.012016Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e9a274e6-d5d5-4a18-8e8d-c4b17a570a8c · outbound
This paper cites Waves: Benchmarking the robustness of image watermarks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Waves: Benchmarking the robustness of image watermarks
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:44.726760Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2544556a-ad7c-4371-b6ec-a8dd32ad7c5a · outbound
This paper cites Square attack: a query-efficient black-box adversarial attack via random search.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Square attack: a query-efficient black-box adversarial attack via random search
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:44.381417Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9678e50e-e52f-482e-9236-73ce6ffe7caf · outbound
This paper cites Securing the future of genai: Policy and technology.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Securing the future of genai: Policy and technology
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:44.144003Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 867345cf-56e4-4c83-a0c7-5f108cc38a8a · outbound
This paper cites Learning temporal coherence via self-supervision for gan-based video generation.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Learning temporal coherence via self-supervision for gan-based video generation
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:43.871214Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 437c51b3-4011-45a6-a540-d5702fa61b33 · outbound
This paper cites Diffusion models beat gans on image synthesis.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Diffusion models beat gans on image synthesis
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:43.544628Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 75b92cb8-ff76-42ca-8777-ac58ef2d4be7 · outbound
This paper cites Video seal: Open and efficient video watermarking.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Video seal: Open and efficient video watermarking
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:43.245545Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c7c8faeb-2ea5-4fd1-9a8e-bf33ff1ff649 · outbound
This paper cites Explaining and harnessing adversarial examples.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Explaining and harnessing adversarial examples
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:42.996292Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1a28e59f-9316-4da5-911d-8438d5339281 · outbound
This paper cites Image quality metrics: Psnr vs.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Image quality metrics: Psnr vs
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:42.637335Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 06e82ba8-55d8-4ac9-9454-fc6a06818c01 · outbound
This paper cites Videoshield: Regulating diffusion-based video generation models via watermarking.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Videoshield: Regulating diffusion-based video generation models via watermarking
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:42.403838Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1b89888c-639d-4752-8f33-808c022c3dc9 · outbound
This paper cites Stable signature is unstable: Removing image watermark from diffusion models.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Stable signature is unstable: Removing image watermark from diffusion models
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:42.173277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 81d9db5d-ddb1-4036-aaca-dd64e5d8a08c · outbound
This paper cites A transfer attack to image watermarks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking A transfer attack to image watermarks
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.991184Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7683bf96-fa6f-4f9d-af95-0d3da303ef10 · outbound
This paper cites Watermark-based detection and attribution of ai-generated content.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Watermark-based detection and attribution of ai-generated content
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.837304Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 618d17de-604c-43d7-bd0b-c18edfbb1892 · outbound
This paper cites Evading watermark based detection of ai-generated content.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Evading watermark based detection of ai-generated content
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.695058Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4009e134-1de5-4ee0-98ea-ca55c759be63 · outbound
This paper cites The kinetics human action video dataset.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking The kinetics human action video dataset
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.572179Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d3bc28ff-ac09-487e-a982-adc599715341 · outbound
This paper cites Hunyuanvideo: A systematic framework for large video generative models.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Hunyuanvideo: A systematic framework for large video generative models
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.352635Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b51b4902-99cb-4891-bb98-319d3b7bab95 · outbound
This paper cites Leveraging optimization for adaptive attacks on image watermarks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Leveraging optimization for adaptive attacks on image watermarks
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.197970Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 67b3835b-5e13-4def-b352-c7212b0338ae · outbound
This paper cites To- wards deep learning models resistant to adversarial attacks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking To- wards deep learning models resistant to adversarial attacks
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:37.938119Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 359c75f9-7db4-48f6-b8b4-f73246b4b539 · outbound
This paper cites Diffusion models for adversarial purification.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Diffusion models for adversarial purification
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:41.026689Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 55bf7153-4d81-4906-8243-e1e1878361dd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.855392Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0b3823a5-9756-4457-8322-5c91d2112c24 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.733138Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2f65855f-06bc-49b3-9189-e39893dfc713 · outbound
This paper cites An efficient method for finding the minimum of a function of several variables without calculating derivatives.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking An efficient method for finding the minimum of a function of several variables without calculating derivatives
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.619439Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f046f4d4-6a04-4e8a-a736-3afe6040a14e · outbound
This paper cites Robustness of ai-image detectors: Fundamental limits and practical attacks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Robustness of ai-image detectors: Fundamental limits and practical attacks
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.486850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c064675b-9ed6-4507-9c15-5075124877bb · outbound
This paper cites Stable video diffusion.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Stable video diffusion
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.371563Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4ae4b411-5156-4fc5-85c5-dff3717a072c · outbound
This paper cites Intriguing properties of neural networks.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Intriguing properties of neural networks
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:38.656939Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4651c9aa-8760-4daa-9ca8-88f5e74e9a9f · outbound
This paper cites Stegastamp: Invisible hyperlinks in physical photographs.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Stegastamp: Invisible hyperlinks in physical photographs
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.265520Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 98e73208-c7e3-46d3-918b-402d3ec3a0a1 · outbound
This paper cites Triangle attack: A query-efficient decision-based adversarial attack.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Triangle attack: A query-efficient decision-based adversarial attack
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.123382Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b31df492-2cb7-4da7-b925-b387a1fe1747 · outbound
This paper cites Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:39.014788Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a5a8ca7-de6a-4102-8845-4f5cb51f6826 · outbound
This paper cites Tree-ring watermarks: Fingerprints for diffusion images that are invisible and robust.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Tree-ring watermarks: Fingerprints for diffusion images that are invisible and robust
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:40.025109Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b0742d5d-5ee9-4a01-ba72-38afa4a39bf2 · outbound
This paper cites A novel deep video watermarking framework with enhanced robustness to h.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking A novel deep video watermarking framework with enhanced robustness to h
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:39.925307Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c36c3675-5778-4f61-ad4e-c7465d07c93e · outbound
This paper cites Invisible image watermarks are provably removable using generative ai.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking Invisible image watermarks are provably removable using generative ai
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:39.725598Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3865a82d-be60-4a7f-aaf7-c070d48a5830 · outbound
This paper cites watermarked.
VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking watermarked
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:33:39.590993Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation b2f6490c-29bf-476a-a58d-9a273789d74d · inbound
Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking cites this paper.
Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:30:23.685933Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6d020555-d0ff-4b4b-a341-d0a33a8dacca · inbound
Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking cites this paper.
Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking VideoMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Video Watermarking
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T20:36:38.805344Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.