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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.09169.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.09169 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 60f669a5-4c9d-47a8-8844-43793cdc851d · outbound

This paper cites WEA VE: Unleashing and Benchmarking the In-context Interleaved Comprehension and Generation, November 2025.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation WEA VE: Unleashing and Benchmarking the In-context Interleaved Comprehension and Generation, November 2025

Reference 1

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T00:57:29.819948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:75aaa21608f45e1fdfd548e0109c2543148004ee9a9c6d6a2532b49eb8c06db3

Observation 33674296-37f4-463a-97dc-a88ac50919ee · outbound

This paper cites UniWorld-V1: High-Resolution Semantic Encoders for Unified Visual Understanding and Generation.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation UniWorld-V1: High-Resolution Semantic Encoders for Unified Visual Understanding and Generation

Reference 2

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T00:57:29.814705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:bdb57ac73a6ab653e5d1c1fae226736dccd39516cea85a3e19f2ff8c329bef64

Observation 47cd69c1-3744-4e0e-9c7b-941266619ea6 · outbound

This paper cites SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesis.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesis

Reference 3

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T00:57:29.817216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:9795327533fcc5dca1f4529062654f673ee7e339d3a8929c543488d38d21c920

Observation 1d790b30-909f-432d-9611-dbda68f7770e · outbound

This paper cites Show-o: One Single Transformer to Unify Multimodal Understanding and Generation.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Show-o: One Single Transformer to Unify Multimodal Understanding and Generation

Reference 4

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-27T17:01:07.658047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z digest=sha256:814e6ac936175df2a915e64b8520eaf9159ed6aeb409b3bbcc55e9f0d94987b0

Observation 39e87a5a-4dc3-4072-96cb-e6322fb960f4 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , address=.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation 2024 , address=

Reference 5

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doi, observed 2026-06-27T17:01:07.645711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:6c5630c6c437281f09ce207a910d1bb54761eb1d77f147aac703bf9d1d722c60

Observation 4503c1a2-2c1f-4d17-b2e5-99fc6e28a5b8 · outbound

This paper cites (2025); [2] Comanici et al.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation (2025); [2] Comanici et al

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:299707d5f2f27d37c82121c692b8f981260f1799e9f32c70aa677d46f2397224

Observation 4de75a0c-3166-43eb-8d04-642086ade762 · outbound

This paper cites (2025); [2] Comanici et al.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation (2025); [2] Comanici et al

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:0c9b7382aea91e58a7b694ba035b6e4111dff0a6578559082f7a7db1fed40942

Observation 00529f63-0201-42bd-bd4f-ef4cae272395 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:1b7cf184c55a35ef3f186d24dedfb12db9c1cd3d1dd4b800fc05ffae902a46a8

Observation 3f4244aa-31a4-48e6-9241-c1ce3be22a43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:ce6ca341d44aa3b4b9cc856a7cff5fda909c65fc5bb7e73337b8e35c93b0ea45

Observation 9718eafc-01b7-4cdc-b3e1-3e60117e1295 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:7b67bb334744c4045f988178751ae31204310387cb5715f9c591c9817910cd10

Observation af2583f7-7e98-41d4-8462-6fd60c54a636 · outbound

This paper cites 3.2 Fill Placeholders Replace all <...> in the ”prompt_template” with Context Variables.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation 3.2 Fill Placeholders Replace all <...> in the ”prompt_template” with Context Variables

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:08e5b507dabf28cf65288e41f989814d236b1252a117fe01f471d1c1204db85e

Observation c874632a-1821-48e4-8f56-a30e9d85e37f · outbound

This paper cites No markdown.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation No markdown

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:a3e51e463d31e1d2624c125188ebe3abde44815863c5bae420af67dcf5efbddd

Observation f64a5054-2759-45ce-b4ef-ef786ef31c94 · outbound

This paper cites 5.2 Anti-Leakage Current question stem must NOT reveal the current answer.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation 5.2 Anti-Leakage Current question stem must NOT reveal the current answer

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:ef759bb6d5a03e768c52a50d46beb63b68f3a5ddf6f17e1cf92091bc826ac4fc

Observation 7fccc828-4621-4079-9f9a-bdeb72abb6a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:f9e334a18ac1f494c1a4d1fff8e5b5eebe1dc2731f9784688132a969c9b220d5

Observation 246797a6-5d41-45fa-ba18-092b7716a2cf · outbound

This paper cites You must synthesize all history information (including all prompt texts, input images, and your own previous text/image outputs) to determine your response strategy.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation You must synthesize all history information (including all prompt texts, input images, and your own previous text/image outputs) to determine your response strategy

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:767934e1879ed8763257b2fad8cbdadda4db35071dee3b115e197ecdb8aa71ae

Observation 63c45812-a6d6-4d83-98d6-0cad73023f6d · outbound

This paper cites If text output is required, treat it as a Multiple Choice Question (MCQ).

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation If text output is required, treat it as a Multiple Choice Question (MCQ)

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:8cf0162eb984b525950f8728246be89aebaeb9f7aeab7ef57e1e236d9c681e35

Observation e07e0b68-fc49-400d-b4fe-ffa8fda76149 · outbound

This paper cites For this task, you will serve as the ”Dynamic Answer Determination Assistant.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation For this task, you will serve as the ”Dynamic Answer Determination Assistant

Reference 17

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:e36dc9353c621d48c29bf27f372a78a49914032ba81b14fc14b527b3e4b54493

Observation bc4be817-6e20-49b6-8641-14144e9ffee3 · outbound

This paper cites The conversation has reached a ”Dynamic Multiple-Choice Question (MCQ)” turn.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation The conversation has reached a ”Dynamic Multiple-Choice Question (MCQ)” turn

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:d9ea156dd2464dd308eee8694026ced455466d21f1b5b35e6822dc9aae627c9b

Observation f70247bb-6f9f-47a8-8a93-c61a2b06536a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:15a1bf3eabc6fdf14a717f2d96dfae9b5be664ceacddf684e36f58e15163a70e

Observation 993f7086-26bf-4f59-8316-52aad45d7518 · outbound

This paper cites These serve as the only factual basis for determining the answer.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation These serve as the only factual basis for determining the answer

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:0c3839f126b1f818b75ceb24381be4dcc36d8cdf7ea020c3f673c7d291d5b781

Observation e27bd49a-64dd-4046-a83d-675def2cf2cf · outbound

This paper cites 5.2 Map to Options Compare the ”factual state” from the reference outputs against each option in the Final Dynamic Question.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation 5.2 Map to Options Compare the ”factual state” from the reference outputs against each option in the Final Dynamic Question

Reference 21

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:be09ed30d1a6c1fd544afbafbfb9aa287a38b6d1706c0f70f8ec95b36d5df6cd

Observation 82d56f59-9da7-4931-8f91-59c8b987f475 · outbound

This paper cites No additional text, explanations, or summaries are allowed.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation No additional text, explanations, or summaries are allowed

Reference 22

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:8faee198f8d1bb82857c1bdecbf5571666fad214ff226397f6b2bc0f91f8d8a9

Observation 9958ab15-56c6-41d3-bbdf-dcc22d26f65b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:a8c82bab56c9b33dc849f51c7d7ce0979fee27bae2abea28dc6fe9c1a3811f95

Observation b2f384d6-65c1-4c41-9f2e-dfacfb910f82 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:2f8dece0ba22eb67615bc5d504894037e2e51a8be172a5f50142ccaf30cbb846

Observation 5733316b-0c7a-4171-bbd9-f7636e618711 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:8165ae60394594af582ece2f241bd359d09fc745267f7a12568f2312fd76d1e4

Observation 05ff31bd-a4de-4c19-9ffb-7560ae83ef97 · outbound

This paper cites They may be original materials provided by the user (input images) or intermediate results generated by the AI (output images).

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation They may be original materials provided by the user (input images) or intermediate results generated by the AI (output images)

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:c021c175a4a025d00bc3d3b04f9179feed129f19f471eb1593b6915f066f15bb

Observation 84fd8c29-2797-4032-a072-f0b8cf93549c · outbound

This paper cites Please score each evaluation point independently; scores must be integers.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation Please score each evaluation point independently; scores must be integers

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:233eec2e99a8009202f1fb0397681afefe29ed0189e53f215808d0c56583ee0a

Observation c0d6b354-6335-4617-8f1d-335820bd56b9 · outbound

This paper cites ” }, { ”point_id”: 2, ”score”: 0, ”reason”: ”explaining the specific cause for the total inconsistency on this point.

IMUG-Bench: Benchmarking Unified Multimodal Models on Interleaved Understanding and Generation ” }, { ”point_id”: 2, ”score”: 0, ”reason”: ”explaining the specific cause for the total inconsistency on this point

Reference 28

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:58:24.231534Z digest=sha256:75228d6aeed17fab48c4e1333e056a427f0bdaf595ece46eb2ff72a710467dec

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.