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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2510.22827.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2510.22827 v3

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.907521Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:34.776874Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved14
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a9a3a73e-2a49-484e-b1fc-6eb3314c2ad9 · outbound

This paper cites FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:34.776874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:34.776874Z digest=sha256:cd567e548f873177ec85dbac84c5b24b04b50be1d6ae1b0db5f0d616c3fa1181

Observation c94328c3-338c-4f02-b12b-2da474bdb3e3 · outbound

This paper cites LLM-as-a-judge.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models LLM-as-a-judge

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:34.851785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:34.851785Z digest=sha256:58201ca0bccfeaadc814a8730295c0b3fb55f6102c8d117c97f6a6d0b37d747e

Observation 092dbcdd-b4e0-4aa9-96f6-464e46c55128 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:34.934905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:34.934905Z digest=sha256:9759674172415076918a69e3e31a9b59e49150ed12974b1b0f9249ca52587a6c

Observation 9c8a9051-17cb-40b8-9b94-45c0eb32387f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.029561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.029561Z digest=sha256:24f1a5b2396ba040bb5a10bdcb119cf283adbd13b472ac0a43b719c5512ab2cd

Observation 0d128841-ed79-4406-b782-de03ea790b11 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.102585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.102585Z digest=sha256:916fd8777186cf210139e2b53eec2dc8bf359baa0a685f3ad3dbd6598f75df39

Observation b13db7e1-ff66-4343-a347-6c7fff4e8582 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.186275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.186275Z digest=sha256:3bb6c6802bc904c2e5a77c992acca987c6d4b1cfc1f9462b26c7ac49bc3de297

Observation 03fa92de-21ca-43e5-a47a-192250e4cc56 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.261695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.261695Z digest=sha256:43247a4682cfe056ce85485721b23f7824b3cce2f477b5d4fbc8a3ac389d73dd

Observation 90dc3abe-68ec-4081-979b-61805bba85e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.343404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.343404Z digest=sha256:aee641c804332292aa043244b8792988eea39cd4859ba939e57ecdb95f59b5e6

Observation 42f7325a-461f-40aa-907e-1e36f101c727 · outbound

This paper cites Gender",.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Gender",

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.413084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.413084Z digest=sha256:a2a7b3c9b1f830b02883fe193d391480c8aee6466dc295524cd54011fa49069a

Observation f4aff383-02ba-462a-94ba-a5fa9a1f16e5 · outbound

This paper cites a photo of.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models a photo of

Reference 10

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.508835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.508835Z digest=sha256:5a13aefbb8681af65a871c7df708921314dcd2b0e41a79597467ea6f9f9a1885

Observation 950e5f6a-bef6-431f-a80e-a43a570fd432 · outbound

This paper cites task intent with evidence,.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models task intent with evidence,

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.545588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.545588Z digest=sha256:f641e6019fa91067d1114f06a2ed81ddc3f12f947358b8f8964a6565be7a3ff6

Observation 7912aec2-6dd1-43e2-9b0b-83d5bd9b089f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.549433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.549433Z digest=sha256:f45eb81fe0ada18275e9a464bf3b62d8df33001b54eb7524407778ce5272007f

Observation 3bd2cad9-3cdc-421a-b721-44a7789de9d3 · outbound

This paper cites First, ambiguity in annotation undermines ceiling performance, particularly for culture where definitions are fluid and culturally situated.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models First, ambiguity in annotation undermines ceiling performance, particularly for culture where definitions are fluid and culturally situated

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.583858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.583858Z digest=sha256:0c1d1a3bb9819fb40472bffa27ddbd342567e2985d69e411979835d10674c9c9

Observation 7a121406-2829-4d25-b1dc-adda9943e2cb · outbound

This paper cites X-IQE: eXplainable Image Quality Evaluation for Text-to-Image Generation with Visual Large Language Models.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models X-IQE: eXplainable Image Quality Evaluation for Text-to-Image Generation with Visual Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.649916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.649916Z digest=sha256:c37146c16ae4a2a6b25699759141ae416430edda82c6bcb2b7c95309b5f21bd5

Observation a8f25a8b-1a25-42c9-a4fc-b682dcbc3d69 · outbound

This paper cites Finetuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Fairness.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Finetuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Fairness

Reference 16

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.907521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.907521Z digest=sha256:026c6853112fe1d0dfbfc8d7827124a3e24c063ec636ffa9a36e1db937d76a91

Observation 86346162-636f-4a42-a86e-ddd614c10ccf · outbound

This paper cites Fair Diffusion: Instructing Text-to-Image Generation Models on Fairness.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models Fair Diffusion: Instructing Text-to-Image Generation Models on Fairness

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:35.769220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:35.769220Z digest=sha256:02a6e5425549842bf0eaf84ebfb4f2b7a48d5ebc96eb992faa0bb6d19d6ab466

Pith citing papers

Observation a9a3a73e-2a49-484e-b1fc-6eb3314c2ad9 · inbound

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models cites this paper.

FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models FairJudge: Abstention-Aware Multimodal Judges for Fairness and Alignment Evaluation in Text-to-Image Models

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:34.776874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T08:07:34.776874Z digest=sha256:cd567e548f873177ec85dbac84c5b24b04b50be1d6ae1b0db5f0d616c3fa1181