Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.02224.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.02224 v2

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.547572Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy29
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c591c366-07f7-447a-b64b-135af3335f6a · outbound

This paper cites 16rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org Proc R Soc A 0000000.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome 16rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org Proc R Soc A 0000000

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.108583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.402172Z digest=sha256:5c69922e2b847c29a6041a0728fdfea22b1e1d308de3ec5cf98d9de73537e412

Observation d81e3300-ec08-4189-a65f-962b5ecbbe7e · outbound

This paper cites The brachistochrone problem and modern control theory.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The brachistochrone problem and modern control theory

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.084493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.407719Z digest=sha256:fb5cb837ffed27146a236063d300bf6f9bb3a295dbd9c7ccf0db50bb8fae4368

Observation f3e94aed-b2bd-4e89-ba68-40303988a230 · outbound

This paper cites A History of the Calculus of Variations from the 17th through the 19th Century , volume 5.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome A History of the Calculus of Variations from the 17th through the 19th Century , volume 5

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.067710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.413670Z digest=sha256:42b0ed7cfa435a3212ad5640571fd1b6548bf1015aaec51146688997ef333787

Observation ba787fb5-6011-4170-9f17-af92c73b7424 · outbound

This paper cites Brachistochrone with coulomb friction.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Brachistochrone with coulomb friction

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.052290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.418893Z digest=sha256:914e0454ef67e6c09ef264982817da8a18b51ccbc1045874b736ea0fe3b365eb

Observation d6988cbc-7c68-4f2b-ba46-114637601077 · outbound

This paper cites On the analytical solution of the brachistochrone problem in a non-conservative field.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome On the analytical solution of the brachistochrone problem in a non-conservative field

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.035968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.424201Z digest=sha256:3f0b7bfdaf963b87ffdc3ce760a23b0a557c27d882e1f40bf7f3d9357c397dc8

Observation 786a8cb9-3bc3-47f1-9503-ac1dea893796 · outbound

This paper cites Brachistochrone with coulomb friction.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Brachistochrone with coulomb friction

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.018932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.430621Z digest=sha256:b20436076bbcc39977e33ffdffe133760db21de64982aada6b43c8e400181780

Observation 11363b57-f0ee-4f0b-8ffe-c4a90364a4f4 · outbound

This paper cites Time-optimal control of rolling bodies.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Time-optimal control of rolling bodies

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:56.001403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.436176Z digest=sha256:91891956f8d70000928d2c2a713ea887988ddd61d501fc181c0f6b500ec978e4

Observation 54d4efcf-fc11-45a5-9011-88baa16556a5 · outbound

This paper cites The elastochrone: the descent time of a sphere on a flexible beam.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The elastochrone: the descent time of a sphere on a flexible beam

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.981246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.442105Z digest=sha256:15d770898a7e8121171d1fed7e3953636544204e80172853809360fb3b8ed88f

Observation aeb11db9-17ae-460a-80db-49f9d0bc0e70 · outbound

This paper cites Time-optimal quantum evolution.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Time-optimal quantum evolution

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.961449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.447776Z digest=sha256:502b527ae06781fb63dfd3d3402146791043d201f0cfbc3c94ad9e58e5e47183

Observation 9c76821f-8171-4325-9d27-c175b92ea4a1 · outbound

This paper cites https://assetrio2016.azureedge.net/_odf-documents/c/t/CTM001900_ Results_2016_08_12_2797f6c2_59ec_47cc_b9ba_934d32474041.pdf, 2019.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome https://assetrio2016.azureedge.net/_odf-documents/c/t/CTM001900_ Results_2016_08_12_2797f6c2_59ec_47cc_b9ba_934d32474041.pdf, 2019

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.942380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.452598Z digest=sha256:be8d37ea3be425f52ffaf12f019315b800d14c4592b9ae7b61739f451c068d4c

Observation 565e3403-d892-4a99-a271-3c675318a721 · outbound

This paper cites Torque and power-velocity relationships in cycling: relevance to track sprint performance in world-class cyclists.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Torque and power-velocity relationships in cycling: relevance to track sprint performance in world-class cyclists

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.924742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.457902Z digest=sha256:e26d5afd9e65771174a44d94ff5ddccda3ab0e559d15bc7ddb829d58b9b5d07b

Observation 51afefed-8e56-4931-9fdf-0b0e41d60f83 · outbound

This paper cites The science of cycling.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The science of cycling

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.907659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.462822Z digest=sha256:6ed2e8f029365869e2fb5be9bfec1013da9e0d1b69d02fec4544e98297cc1af7

Observation 8e1e4dc7-cf47-40a3-936b-9c5fff087760 · outbound

This paper cites Mathematical physics.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Mathematical physics

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.889221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.467949Z digest=sha256:72f0f4be9ebafff0afafbe44e2241e1d85cbeb94c3ab5ba0291c48271a2f3355

Observation a64f42c0-f9b1-4e54-80f5-d9bd1636e51f · outbound

This paper cites Mechanics of cycling.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Mechanics of cycling

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.872285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.472639Z digest=sha256:f005ae76eaa13875b1348253a83354b0b9c0883bc7080bc34a17aa49d7582818

Observation 03f1cf6c-b6c0-4ec8-88fe-bf918e2c9ba0 · outbound

This paper cites Aerodynamic drag and biomechanical power of a track cyclist as a function of shoulder and torso angles.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Aerodynamic drag and biomechanical power of a track cyclist as a function of shoulder and torso angles

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.850487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.477629Z digest=sha256:1fb0d0bc9c6673728b97d2b856cb9ae41f2f40ec318652073c1fef701b7b755a

Observation cc80c492-f470-45d6-82c8-3912b5a32e9e · outbound

This paper cites Flow topology in the wake of a cyclist and its effect on aerodynamic drag.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Flow topology in the wake of a cyclist and its effect on aerodynamic drag

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.831195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.482436Z digest=sha256:1314712c03d7597369b9ea1fe5ac3ec245dfac0448582a3682d6bba83ae95fc5

Observation 20f14d70-e53d-4f2c-8e8f-489c1354f695 · outbound

This paper cites Riding against the wind: a review of competition cycling aerodynamics.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Riding against the wind: a review of competition cycling aerodynamics

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.813494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.487437Z digest=sha256:df7d9370886148ad25d30b0bb87394f57bf24e9ae9c217d04abcb65c4522b98f

Observation 5426aa69-9dbe-4fbf-a0b0-057492f39606 · outbound

This paper cites The heat of shortening and the dynamic constants of muscle.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The heat of shortening and the dynamic constants of muscle

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.795808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.491817Z digest=sha256:6b65362349a738a772069c1631613498178c6e126f799683e84daec1ea30bb59

Observation 4305aeb7-d543-4ecf-b025-1ee3e3dcf2df · outbound

This paper cites Numerical optimization, second edition.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Numerical optimization, second edition

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.774493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.496699Z digest=sha256:265b0d43dfb459e61fa404d142f1855046632fadd261c5a65bc709d43661ed2c

Observation 126114a8-1ba8-4dbf-af20-5a677a3102b2 · outbound

This paper cites On the implementation of an interior-point filter line-search algorithm for large-scale nonlinear programming.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome On the implementation of an interior-point filter line-search algorithm for large-scale nonlinear programming

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.754558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.501027Z digest=sha256:3fa16fd6e66f7fce52477f5d6a0fd3f9ff07284fe631f6e2394bb05b1833c56a

Observation 0236f0b8-5e2d-4026-9ed0-06643e1f07c2 · outbound

This paper cites Validation of a mathematical model for road cycling power.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Validation of a mathematical model for road cycling power

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.735296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.506430Z digest=sha256:05ce4c34291d6df0ce2d507ba3a0c0fcdf458490eb2ebb062ef62dd47d1a0573

Observation 1a709166-7144-49f5-aff7-5180200646ee · outbound

This paper cites The understanding and development of cycling aerodynamics.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The understanding and development of cycling aerodynamics

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.713912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.511755Z digest=sha256:70fa042d324c00241467a84026b28fd21928f7aade02541dc1993674ac956d2f

Observation 7e1a844a-e629-4923-931a-961c65caba81 · outbound

This paper cites An experimental study on aerodynamic performance of time trial bicycle helmets.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome An experimental study on aerodynamic performance of time trial bicycle helmets

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.695616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.516731Z digest=sha256:10e8ef1a73e53fee85d24f0303c536297e1d5869d47f65577f6690132df6a019

Observation 7419e306-0eb1-4e11-8d99-6cb2de818100 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding sprint-cycling performance: the integration of muscle power, resistance, and modeling.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Understanding sprint-cycling performance: the integration of muscle power, resistance, and modeling

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.677602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.522480Z digest=sha256:257261fc718b676ebb57c09fa20963c0271bac0faf11b682bebb48b7f31a5585

Observation 4aa48394-0f88-4afb-9304-345dd04ebfe0 · outbound

This paper cites The anaerobic power reserve and its applicability in professional road cycling.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome The anaerobic power reserve and its applicability in professional road cycling

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.656325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.528088Z digest=sha256:412f11d5973616a864166ce38e5b93bf60f622eddbe4093338aa964159a293c2

Observation e688f00f-5626-40d6-b53d-7ea48f9b5009 · outbound

This paper cites Cyclist drag in team pursuit: influence of cyclist sequence, stature, and arm spacing.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Cyclist drag in team pursuit: influence of cyclist sequence, stature, and arm spacing

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.639990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.532754Z digest=sha256:f22bed85e47d5f65f20e82a66d053f864c7239a261a9cbd8648a28837048cb09

Observation 80099c70-1cf6-4298-8563-0d99a1fbf2d8 · outbound

This paper cites Aerodynamics of human-powered vehicles.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Aerodynamics of human-powered vehicles

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.623048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.537813Z digest=sha256:31873afe2a37091c1a9dc49467df6358bc22a85dd813b9d31585add8ed06767c

Observation b977cf3d-2365-49e0-a626-5d21714f29aa · outbound

This paper cites Jump: A modeling language for mathematical optimization.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Jump: A modeling language for mathematical optimization

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.606179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.542651Z digest=sha256:40355837a1b75bf025492b7ebb5c7768998bade92f879c1f36d7787a47a77169

Observation ba93b496-666d-4784-b1f7-43ebeaef6703 · outbound

This paper cites Julia: A fresh approach to numerical computing.

Brachistochrone on a Velodrome Julia: A fresh approach to numerical computing

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:55.589290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:59:55.547572Z digest=sha256:9db7d53bcb8eb731a641e22e4ce67bc5c0866919fca8ee3c724d00e4b28af93e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.