Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.08372.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.08372 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.463258Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.196086Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.234233Z

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy14
unresolved8
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d035969c-4350-412f-80ce-d84cbfe92917 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.242081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 431a7b4d-e69f-44af-924a-674a06b8fa96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.894214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3dbf1f62-daab-46e2-bcfc-9762e0921faa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.860560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5bcfd959-5a9b-4f23-8748-ffda9f9e5613 · outbound

This paper cites These experiments address RO1 by demon- strating the effectiveness of our approach for multilingual deep- fake hate speech detection across diverse language groups.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages These experiments address RO1 by demon- strating the effectiveness of our approach for multilingual deep- fake hate speech detection across diverse language groups

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.837449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4307159c-9b12-49b2-8e40-fb1a283e4075 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.821834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ad405ef3-cb55-45c6-a572-b0819366b30b · outbound

This paper cites The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of IndiaAI and Meta through Srijan: Centre of Excellence for Generative AI.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of IndiaAI and Meta through Srijan: Centre of Excellence for Generative AI

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.806894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9c31bb08-ae79-4885-9973-045ff01901a0 · outbound

This paper cites Fanning the flames of hate: So- cial media and hate crime,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Fanning the flames of hate: So- cial media and hate crime,

Reference 7

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.784482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 69610654-21db-4ef2-8da3-1f982e20b043 · outbound

This paper cites Hatexplain: A benchmark dataset for explainable hate speech detection,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Hatexplain: A benchmark dataset for explainable hate speech detection,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.756164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c80ab8c4-b098-4d33-a1ac-c4a79dbdf299 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual and multi-aspect hate speech analysis,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Multilingual and multi-aspect hate speech analysis,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.732703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5c737475-ec90-4a58-8948-f6a41acc8535 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual detection of hate speech against im- migrants and women in twitter at semeval-2019 task 5: Fre- quency analysis interpolation for hate in speech detection,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Multilingual detection of hate speech against im- migrants and women in twitter at semeval-2019 task 5: Fre- quency analysis interpolation for hate in speech detection,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.690971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 633a0047-8ad9-4814-b061-7b2d6d6525fd · outbound

This paper cites Ethos: a multi-label hate speech detection dataset,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Ethos: a multi-label hate speech detection dataset,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.633148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 16b6e016-ebc9-4631-8482-57cafa6d5a2b · outbound

This paper cites SeamlessM4T: Massively Multilingual & Multimodal Machine Translation.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages SeamlessM4T: Massively Multilingual & Multimodal Machine Translation

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.313496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe50c43c-b464-45b2-8e97-058dcb1ff512 · outbound

This paper cites Detoxy: A large-scale multimodal dataset for toxicity classifi- cation in spoken utterances,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Detoxy: A large-scale multimodal dataset for toxicity classifi- cation in spoken utterances,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.595817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6a1e7ba4-6f99-4b0a-be9a-18ed36c163c5 · outbound

This paper cites Audio-based toxic language classification using self-attentive convolutional neural network,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Audio-based toxic language classification using self-attentive convolutional neural network,

Reference 14

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.176525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 07f0e116-ed14-4c69-a057-c9d79712836f · outbound

This paper cites Mutox: Universal multilingual audio-based toxicity dataset and zero-shot detector,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Mutox: Universal multilingual audio-based toxicity dataset and zero-shot detector,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.547252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 07260bd0-ec6b-42bf-bd7b-a68cccc421af · outbound

This paper cites Hostility Detection Dataset in Hindi.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Hostility Detection Dataset in Hindi

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.345123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e22d6b6-ba11-404e-9893-2aafe594aacf · outbound

This paper cites Am I a resource-poor language? data sets, embed- dings, models and analysis for four different NLP tasks in telugu language,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Am I a resource-poor language? data sets, embed- dings, models and analysis for four different NLP tasks in telugu language,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.495722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2ada8b8e-97ce-4ed1-a960-c8dd06344b5a · outbound

This paper cites Adima: Abuse detection in multilingual audio,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Adima: Abuse detection in multilingual audio,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.447034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d14910c2-1337-4b62-a05f-2578c4c7588e · outbound

This paper cites Abelson, G.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Abelson, G

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.398808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9fa72b8f-473f-4bca-a6db-126ae2324000 · outbound

This paper cites L3cube-mahahate: A tweet- based marathi hate speech detection dataset and bert models,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages L3cube-mahahate: A tweet- based marathi hate speech detection dataset and bert models,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.357516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation eadeb1a0-ec2a-4501-a654-2c28df509ce0 · outbound

This paper cites Hate Speech detection in the Bengali language: A dataset and its baseline evaluation.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Hate Speech detection in the Bengali language: A dataset and its baseline evaluation

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.942068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation fc04795c-500f-425c-9c5f-86701b2dd393 · outbound

This paper cites Hate speech, machine classification and statistical modelling of information flows on twitter: interpretation and communication for policy decision making,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Hate speech, machine classification and statistical modelling of information flows on twitter: interpretation and communication for policy decision making,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.314200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 30a65641-f493-434f-a431-2b33a238f4f6 · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the hasoc subtrack at fire 2022: Hate speech and offensive content identification in english and indo-aryan languages,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Overview of the hasoc subtrack at fire 2022: Hate speech and offensive content identification in english and indo-aryan languages,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.566306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 930a7d47-8d7f-4319-adcd-0afd85230ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting hate speech on twitter using a convolution-gru based deep neural network,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Detecting hate speech on twitter using a convolution-gru based deep neural network,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:05.264749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 0827d5e9-db23-479a-a2c8-f592474ded7b · outbound

This paper cites AST: Audio Spectrogram Transformer.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages AST: Audio Spectrogram Transformer

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.438838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c86a60e8-64fa-429d-b203-491345f93955 · outbound

This paper cites HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.453086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04e39191-56bd-427e-b9e7-a3fa0863eeed · outbound

This paper cites Wavlm: Large-scale self-supervised pre-training for full stack speech processing,.

Multimodal Zero-Shot Framework for Deepfake Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Languages Wavlm: Large-scale self-supervised pre-training for full stack speech processing,

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:04.463258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation d035969c-4350-412f-80ce-d84cbfe92917 · inbound