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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 72 of 72 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.24241.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24241 v1

Coverage vector

measured 72 of 72 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:04.095237Z

measured 72 of 72 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

72 of 72 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation 1f61e9e3-18a0-4949-819c-8c3922f02abd · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

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Observation 9d46bd6f-28b3-49fd-bea7-a1c13c9f70dd · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Mistral 7B

Reference 2

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Observation a388e5db-f362-4c17-89a9-a1494ffec41b · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 3

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Observation 742de2b7-24dc-4ade-81d7-82cbb3fce188 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 4

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Observation f948af2c-4bb5-421f-9f82-4ffd50071216 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Han Bao, Hanwei Xu, Haocheng Wang, Haowei Zhang, Honghui Ding, Huajian Xin, Huazuo Gao, Hui Li, Hui Qu, J.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Zhang, Han Bao, Hanwei Xu, Haocheng Wang, Haowei Zhang, Honghui Ding, Huajian Xin, Huazuo Gao, Hui Li, Hui Qu, J

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation cb7c4bf5-47f7-4534-a993-ac93f25e78aa · outbound

This paper cites Internlm2 technical report, 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Internlm2 technical report, 2024

Reference 6

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Observation ce26dad9-fd19-49e8-9d8c-6e15fde7f1a8 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 technical report, 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Qwen2 technical report, 2024

Reference 7

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Observation 8835867b-243b-4f17-94c3-99f3818dd42a · outbound

This paper cites Smith, Iz Beltagy, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Smith, Iz Beltagy, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Reference 8

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Observation c10ed9c0-f874-468a-9545-084becb81d9e · outbound

This paper cites PiSSA: Principal singular values and singular vectors adaptation of large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models PiSSA: Principal singular values and singular vectors adaptation of large language models

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 016d757b-1a1d-4f55-a4b2-6e9a78f6e201 · outbound

This paper cites The lottery ticket hypothesis: Finding sparse, trainable neural networks.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models The lottery ticket hypothesis: Finding sparse, trainable neural networks

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 5ae5f2e7-603b-43ef-871a-03993a2e9118 · outbound

This paper cites A win-win deal: Towards sparse and robust pre-trained language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models A win-win deal: Towards sparse and robust pre-trained language models

Reference 11

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation e0907c83-b83c-4b63-8a8f-06d9867c76f8 · outbound

This paper cites The lottery LLM hypothesis, rethinking what abilities should LLM compression preserve? In The Fourth Blogpost Track at ICLR 2025, 2025.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models The lottery LLM hypothesis, rethinking what abilities should LLM compression preserve? In The Fourth Blogpost Track at ICLR 2025, 2025

Reference 12

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation f03907e4-aaae-4ae3-8829-63c601ff2a46 · outbound

This paper cites LLM-pruner: On the structural pruning of large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LLM-pruner: On the structural pruning of large language models

Reference 13

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 2d14abcc-74bd-4312-9a0b-3f033c82e42a · outbound

This paper cites Fluctuation-based adaptive structured pruning for large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Fluctuation-based adaptive structured pruning for large language models

Reference 14

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 10f192e8-6c95-49ec-8cba-3957c4c26e2a · outbound

This paper cites Discovering sparsity allocation for layer-wise pruning of large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Discovering sparsity allocation for layer-wise pruning of large language models

Reference 15

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 4c484cda-1cc6-4e17-a064-9e99430fe594 · outbound

This paper cites Structured optimal brain pruning for large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Structured optimal brain pruning for large language models

Reference 16

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 2484238b-6924-481f-946c-aa49e58e034a · outbound

This paper cites A simple and effective pruning approach for large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models A simple and effective pruning approach for large language models

Reference 17

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Observation 72d6fe9b-f0c2-4744-bd7f-0c1c46868ad5 · outbound

This paper cites Dauphin, Angela Fan, Michael Auli, and David Grangier.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Dauphin, Angela Fan, Michael Auli, and David Grangier

Reference 18

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 4fa1618f-07bf-4229-aa90-2c63742e8592 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 19

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Observation 650123d3-1d61-4ca3-a9d6-edcae2f4688f · outbound

This paper cites Sheared LLaMA: Accelerating language model pre-training via structured pruning.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Sheared LLaMA: Accelerating language model pre-training via structured pruning

Reference 20

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 5ec6d921-84ec-4169-b42d-ea7196ee9be6 · outbound

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Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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Observation e63e96c0-a028-4d23-9465-f47306c1e1c5 · outbound

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Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

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Observation eacbb448-9f19-4ecc-a9de-f2cf79ddf2cb · outbound

This paper cites Massive activations in large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Massive activations in large language models

Reference 23

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Observation 63bf374b-0387-4f0d-be25-b6930384cae1 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to grow pretrained models for efficient transformer training.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Learning to grow pretrained models for efficient transformer training

Reference 24

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation b1e2a199-25e4-4da0-955c-8541b01e3a29 · outbound

This paper cites LEMON: Lossless model expansion.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LEMON: Lossless model expansion

Reference 25

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 6061590e-d9fd-4eec-94bb-22b8f3a80fdc · outbound

This paper cites Compute better spent: Replacing dense layers with structured matrices.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Compute better spent: Replacing dense layers with structured matrices

Reference 26

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation bceaa59f-f172-424d-b3d3-1d9f58602c0b · outbound

This paper cites LEMON: Reviving stronger and smaller LMs from larger LMs with linear parameter fusion.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LEMON: Reviving stronger and smaller LMs from larger LMs with linear parameter fusion

Reference 27

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation fac36b7d-b935-403a-bbf7-36c4f179ea39 · outbound

This paper cites Effective rank and the staircase phenomenon: New insights into neural network training dynamics, 2025.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Effective rank and the staircase phenomenon: New insights into neural network training dynamics, 2025

Reference 28

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 8db2113f-0267-4848-a5d8-31ecd36094ba · outbound

This paper cites Goodfellow, and Jonathon Shlens.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Goodfellow, and Jonathon Shlens

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 0ffc6760-6e03-4267-8169-e38e41917817 · outbound

This paper cites bert2BERT: Towards reusable pretrained language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models bert2BERT: Towards reusable pretrained language models

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation dd426ef2-0e13-4661-93d2-4ad122fb230f · outbound

This paper cites Peters, and Iz Beltagy.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Peters, and Iz Beltagy

Reference 31

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation dbb7f8e8-d78c-47d3-bc55-4a20ab76b68d · outbound

This paper cites Hft: Half fine-tuning for large language models, 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Hft: Half fine-tuning for large language models, 2024

Reference 32

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:07.462526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 2ba83c9b-f77e-499c-b9dd-ba4591d5aa50 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing large language model performance with gradient-based parameter selection.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Enhancing large language model performance with gradient-based parameter selection

Reference 33

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:07.170080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation c3a61b63-516d-40cf-8a68-1c758f9fd636 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models, 2023

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:00.427766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 13151836-33de-4cdd-9b42-a2291e2bc32a · outbound

This paper cites Measuring massive multitask language understanding.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Measuring massive multitask language understanding

Reference 35

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation fd6d97c8-fd4c-44af-b3a6-9f963ccc9af6 · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Challenging BIG-bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them

Reference 36

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:00.650525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:00.650525Z digest=sha256:c29b69ac5e587738f265357d832688e69ce7180da606adc6346b0731e12951b0

Observation 87e53b83-0471-473b-a5ea-6c1c56dac2d5 · outbound

This paper cites Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and Jennimaria Palomaki.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and Jennimaria Palomaki

Reference 37

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:00.725896Z digest=sha256:06b869cac738d9c92fd52ca4ac5037cc177765a9474ba2bb41b374df995b6a69

Observation 47aadd0f-700b-4537-bc65-3938183992d6 · outbound

This paper cites TruthfulQA: Measuring how models mimic human falsehoods.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models TruthfulQA: Measuring how models mimic human falsehoods

Reference 38

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:00.831653Z digest=sha256:435a0e398f70a0b7dec25ed1ba515cdb789a366d0b99d3dc721d34d91fe5cd5d

Observation 45a41d81-7f4d-4fcc-926b-2df1041e9610 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:00.938599Z digest=sha256:91f85ab8b26d3175d884830696b1f630f08e213eac09783544f05f7ca71dcb13

Observation 19f4c7f3-ae2d-4fc8-bc2d-3d1f8bd3fe84 · outbound

This paper cites Parameter-efficient transfer learning for NLP.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Parameter-efficient transfer learning for NLP

Reference 40

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.907705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.021295Z digest=sha256:59f6d8d5285ccdc4db05a4aadddf3b3a3139f9641b80ce89e84c1833250aa9de

Observation a1b38288-16e9-4da4-a615-a83fb2334782 · outbound

This paper cites DoRA: Weight-decomposed low-rank adaptation.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models DoRA: Weight-decomposed low-rank adaptation

Reference 41

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.644737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.122294Z digest=sha256:be4293534bea37db0dad4eb449485aba453409f33458524a03f7696bd891043c

Observation f889c35a-adb1-4327-aaff-d279e74be74e · outbound

This paper cites ReloRA: High-rank training through low-rank updates.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models ReloRA: High-rank training through low-rank updates

Reference 42

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.344360Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.235887Z digest=sha256:070fc9375dfa271b92d7a7434a5787db2bcf27a4e397eafe236215b2371626a0

Observation c4a3b13a-206f-4367-8b78-c5c51632f429 · outbound

This paper cites S2ft: Efficient, scalable and generalizable llm fine-tuning by structured sparsity.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models S2ft: Efficient, scalable and generalizable llm fine-tuning by structured sparsity

Reference 43

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.222422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.342708Z digest=sha256:0caf590f32307a0f1368c3679c1175ded38aae57ce808f32e3162d676cd4c2d7

Observation 16cc2191-c65c-4366-ba84-f2f699844d43 · outbound

This paper cites Tinyllama: An open-source small language model, 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Tinyllama: An open-source small language model, 2024

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.460218Z digest=sha256:e53e68ce7aa9acff9ebe2f3a655034307295698a57377c9b1086a793f38f05db

Observation f4fed23d-1319-4957-b585-2b5006bb67d3 · outbound

This paper cites Redpajama: an open dataset for training large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Redpajama: an open dataset for training large language models

Reference 45

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.149961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.569207Z digest=sha256:36b11f8d67428723eae6b265e4b1f33767e39606a5d3bd29155cc2618a92cf10

Observation 0847a323-50ac-4a9d-937e-84d0acea18d9 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 46

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.681225Z digest=sha256:4485eb1f09193255ea9b2f5b2ea9404c57b03b8c62a211eb901a74b776038f8c

Observation eb685274-3caf-4b20-9d74-0e8c70897eda · outbound

This paper cites The LAMBADA dataset: Word prediction requiring a broad discourse context.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models The LAMBADA dataset: Word prediction requiring a broad discourse context

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.791886Z digest=sha256:57828ce92dce57a58cab763afca7f9411e3a2d9863409620c65caa987790c9d3

Observation fd506fb8-9f57-4aa0-a05e-d85de6cee7d4 · outbound

This paper cites LogiQA: A Challenge Dataset for Machine Reading Comprehension with Logical Reasoning.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LogiQA: A Challenge Dataset for Machine Reading Comprehension with Logical Reasoning

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.860011Z digest=sha256:c90bb2e17e6637e4a67401840a41a75b489edddff67bbe9eb6a803d8cf0caa15

Observation d9d8875b-f698-4f93-90b4-436eee36fbe0 · outbound

This paper cites PIQA: reasoning about physical commonsense in natural language.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models PIQA: reasoning about physical commonsense in natural language

Reference 49

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:06.045296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:01.968858Z digest=sha256:fa52b5896ed9fcedbbde29b262d81a2722b10da1bb212c98f559a2dc51e44ca2

Observation b084aeb5-8f4f-46e9-ba5d-ba4a173d4eea · outbound

This paper cites Liu, and Matt Gardner.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Liu, and Matt Gardner

Reference 50

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:02.070662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.070662Z digest=sha256:265204d4f77a6139ae2f7a43429366b98c1aa61b330b648ea600817cfaf18d45

Observation e6d28d96-1c89-4f0f-a250-ae643ed8d2fc · outbound

This paper cites Winogrande: An adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Winogrande: An adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale

Reference 51

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.148445Z digest=sha256:e2f71dd0428a5a159381080342e72196ee1bac080442ad519f38e79e3db891d1

Observation 88d4196c-f627-4690-955e-02b5f362d57b · outbound

This paper cites Hellaswag: Can a machine really finish your sentence? In Anna Korhonen, David R.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Hellaswag: Can a machine really finish your sentence? In Anna Korhonen, David R

Reference 52

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.937552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.254474Z digest=sha256:13a38eb70f313ed3be13bc14b650773294f0f687792dcaf6c2eb58aee4d930f8

Observation cb37b043-42b9-40fc-b629-463701300ea5 · outbound

This paper cites Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming-Wei Chang, Andrew M.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming-Wei Chang, Andrew M

Reference 53

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.828632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.366029Z digest=sha256:a759c1b2e4afb7e502847c66fc53c3d75baa5557b1e6c5624f56d6b8429c40e4

Observation f5c64eae-1e07-464e-bb4f-a00198043064 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to grow pretrained models for efficient transformer training.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Learning to grow pretrained models for efficient transformer training

Reference 54

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.725310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.464462Z digest=sha256:4fee8a5725861030a70ce3d94a2206934aa0473c04bdce099858068a345654b7

Observation edaeab5a-93e2-42ac-9b31-451cc37f11f8 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling smart: Accelerating large language model pre-training with small model initialization, 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Scaling smart: Accelerating large language model pre-training with small model initialization, 2024

Reference 55

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.585053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.551364Z digest=sha256:90574cb33ddfde30a0401e2d74d39d70a7b1200ed64a6972fe44b59d5fcd4cb6

Observation 598d78ce-bc8f-4b66-815c-ed79b1be4e7a · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 56

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:02.641265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.641265Z digest=sha256:124ecb54d66593721b845037aac15dd79c7c05c1137fbc0df0ba540b6f2e6b95

Observation 0ea1ddef-4d6d-4ab5-b4cf-47c4f6b43f7b · outbound

This paper cites Parameter-efficient transfer learning with diff pruning.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Parameter-efficient transfer learning with diff pruning

Reference 57

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.442392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.733634Z digest=sha256:282e1b57d0bea234a0427c2a0874b811af8c1d62ae10876c237b65679ebd4f2a

Observation 75f589f9-b90d-4873-a779-047b624455da · outbound

This paper cites Training neural networks with fixed sparse masks.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Training neural networks with fixed sparse masks

Reference 58

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.310344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.819550Z digest=sha256:e3181622fae388c4648221df150df5d88c5d340d74cfe0ae23f2d2309107b385

Observation 093b258c-5123-43bb-9923-a5fa2272b0d5 · outbound

This paper cites LoRAMoE: Alleviating world knowledge forgetting in large language models via MoE-style plugin.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LoRAMoE: Alleviating world knowledge forgetting in large language models via MoE-style plugin

Reference 59

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.178736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:02.916562Z digest=sha256:5879841ff3975bc808f12eb8ff693c59a0aff371687995f0f913e4b7a4caecd7

Observation 1e9fb02a-8604-4f43-96d7-2373da49bb66 · outbound

This paper cites Open llm leaderboard v2.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Open llm leaderboard v2

Reference 60

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.008625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.008625Z digest=sha256:66f1ecf7b562d4b229b1253d9d2f2a9d0abe003d9919206bb3f0d25c272a67fb

Observation 60bab649-cf82-4e8e-b539-38e4d438d58f · outbound

This paper cites Chi, Jeff Dean, Jacob Devlin, Adam Roberts, Denny Zhou, Quoc V.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Chi, Jeff Dean, Jacob Devlin, Adam Roberts, Denny Zhou, Quoc V

Reference 61

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.074193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.074193Z digest=sha256:6080688cee2d31e4cf6e9cc6a9981c58f5951506d8685f3708165e696adcc8b9

Observation b744294a-9da6-412b-82d9-a1c3ef8ee8b8 · outbound

This paper cites Openassistant conversations – democratizing large language model alignment, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Openassistant conversations – democratizing large language model alignment, 2023

Reference 62

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.145796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.145796Z digest=sha256:addabb3c1a61435521c77cc656f4127c303ec1c57d28dd71b71375916cb83678

Observation d59716fd-d1ed-4e31-bf53-d803417fc55e · outbound

This paper cites Instruction tuning with gpt-4, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Instruction tuning with gpt-4, 2023

Reference 63

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.223776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.223776Z digest=sha256:770bef0073550c222a017bfed8fecf03e4980f2df1dac0b57ace1c557b7fa66f

Observation 24e2876f-de3c-43f0-9dae-195d802dab98 · outbound

This paper cites Code alpaca: An instruction-following llama model for code generation.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Code alpaca: An instruction-following llama model for code generation

Reference 64

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.322828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.322828Z digest=sha256:3155a0a9fb37e8f0d1feeab7ee0a974cda057599e43201e922262e3e9bcb7ca1

Observation 01fe5386-62ca-40ef-82a2-07f015d92e28 · outbound

This paper cites Lima: Less is more for alignment, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Lima: Less is more for alignment, 2023

Reference 65

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.414462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.414462Z digest=sha256:f77449d4b6e13f0b6676875238a586103db3e3da2f04fbd25a48e1ee49a8a366

Observation b11bd313-5788-401a-9f0f-e01ad6493522 · outbound

This paper cites Wizardlm: Empowering large language models to follow complex instructions, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Wizardlm: Empowering large language models to follow complex instructions, 2023

Reference 66

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:05.021454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.506893Z digest=sha256:268ac4144346f319bbc5206845ecfca148c80468643e99ad94ec85d5a9471002

Observation 606314cf-158d-4628-8818-55b540c64291 · outbound

This paper cites Orca: Progressive learning from complex explanation traces of gpt-4, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Orca: Progressive learning from complex explanation traces of gpt-4, 2023

Reference 67

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.573739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.573739Z digest=sha256:1f17af41437f8be1e15f330f231ef91fb425bf4f52d8ef712dbc96e7ebeb549d

Observation d5b397c3-3d60-4168-8ae1-d4814a079de6 · outbound

This paper cites LLM-Adapters: An Adapter Family for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models LLM-Adapters: An Adapter Family for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models

Reference 68

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:03.689722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.689722Z digest=sha256:ee338f50ddeb263c98fd8705a2d70dbb39c5b9cc7e2de0ce4d2e940d641996c8

Observation 7eeb2cf9-8b95-4754-a4be-b9ba879c25bd · outbound

This paper cites composer.https://github.com/mosaicml/composer/, 2021.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models composer.https://github.com/mosaicml/composer/, 2021

Reference 69

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:04.853208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.756912Z digest=sha256:39cfdbe15f9b748af350fe7bf77b83bb8a414b524a3994b8590bd8fd07e8b067

Observation 68637e74-e185-4a2e-befc-228cd5ccc64e · outbound

This paper cites Pythia: A suite for analyzing large language models across training and scaling, 2023.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models Pythia: A suite for analyzing large language models across training and scaling, 2023

Reference 70

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:04.711088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:03.873182Z digest=sha256:d11f1d09ca00876c277064c2373f53fe0e4491960dc405a91a63ece8b20d2727

Observation 474f2d64-e64a-4264-9ded-cb63ac899a0a · outbound

This paper cites The language model evaluation harness, 07 2024.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models The language model evaluation harness, 07 2024

Reference 71

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:04.518059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:04.002718Z digest=sha256:ba1e8aa191a196baf3386baadb9ad45fdbc014d8ad302f36672cf5e3c2072432

Observation e1820a5a-e5ab-4162-81b9-bf11f68c613d · outbound

This paper cites [68], we fine-tune them for 3 epochs.

Advantageous Parameter Expansion Training Makes Better Large Language Models [68], we fine-tune them for 3 epochs

Reference 8192

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:36:04.368810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:36:04.095237Z digest=sha256:bd92504bbf1f1c70178158846c583692ab59fbbe872e9af69eaafad02d22f6b0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.