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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 68 of 68 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.11095.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.11095 v1

Coverage vector

measured 68 of 68 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z

measured 68 of 68 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

68 of 68 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved64
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1fde53a8-30ab-4306-9457-c2d2d384e314 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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Observation 52437172-076a-49c1-9900-7c363396bdc6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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Observation ffe138bb-cccf-4b29-aaa1-f5992100586b · outbound

This paper cites Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples

Reference 3

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Observation e3a7fb5d-fbe4-43d2-8a9d-ffe9eab223f7 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Neural Networks.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Neural Networks

Reference 4

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Observation 14758e21-6ff9-448d-ae10-9f6afa0af4c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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Observation 49a551f0-a2d1-43ba-a957-ccbc40ef4aeb · outbound

This paper cites 1080/23746149.2023.2165452.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers 1080/23746149.2023.2165452

Reference 6

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Observation e425996f-880e-4403-b69f-86b26f5cf9ab · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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Observation 7c9e0fd5-f082-461e-9d70-8b112118acb4 · outbound

This paper cites 1103/PhysRevA.103.042427.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers 1103/PhysRevA.103.042427

Reference 8

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Observation 8509ae81-712f-49d1-a83c-9f8382377736 · outbound

This paper cites The Curse of Concentration in Robust Learning: Evasion and Poisoning Attacks from Concentration of Measure.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers The Curse of Concentration in Robust Learning: Evasion and Poisoning Attacks from Concentration of Measure

Reference 9

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Observation b359beb8-c944-448f-8ede-4d3a5641b104 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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Observation 75ffb831-d8b0-4254-a515-8c28dfa5aea2 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers org/abstract/document/10545406

Reference 12

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This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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Observation f9230403-e215-45a9-981f-cb43d8642ff1 · outbound

This paper cites Experimental robustness benchmarking of quantum neural networks on a superconducting quantum processor.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Experimental robustness benchmarking of quantum neural networks on a superconducting quantum processor

Reference 14

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Observation fe86d80c-5365-480e-875a-5b41831b8b97 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Observation d76afa58-6761-4976-a302-cccc35ea3fb2 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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Observation 2978e41c-58e6-4b0d-aa77-86e714366026 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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Observation 9da8c2f9-fbbe-4a32-b9d7-d9aa72dbbcac · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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Observation ab20d97c-c134-4c8f-8a59-5d6ad8cd234d · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Challenges of variational quantum optimization with measurement shot noise

Reference 20

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Observation 50becbe0-d5d5-45a0-a9f1-a78f59e4477a · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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Observation d7d1a3b0-e867-4608-9dfe-fff5990beedd · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Fast gradient estimation for variational quantum algorithms

Reference 22

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers SantaQlaus: A resource-efficient method to leverage quantum shot-noise for optimization of variational quantum algorithms

Reference 23

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Observation c27934e1-dc99-4487-9b7b-a4b9a39e5d48 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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Observation 530eb3fb-d7e7-420b-98fb-7e748b5c33bb · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers org/document/9605341/

Reference 25

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Observation 7b36fd24-edd4-43e0-9aba-bdbcb5ecf250 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

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Observation 00a08c74-15d1-40bf-989a-1160d47b9fb6 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

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Observation 64b2b158-4a41-4e23-91b7-97599cc1369d · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Provable defenses against adversarial examples via the convex outer adversarial polytope

Reference 28

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Observation 886ece2f-6733-4d8a-b55f-5606f95b7b19 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

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Observation 1acb79c2-ba28-4241-8a3a-bc44060dcf25 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Observation 106c02f8-a30c-49d4-825a-b74ffcfd0e22 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Trade-off between Gradient Measurement Efficiency and Expressivity in Deep Quantum Neural Networks

Reference 31

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Observation 6099d0eb-e3f6-4161-bb24-541e8201c18c · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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Observation f3d4563d-c2fa-4e9c-826c-d8f6faabaf45 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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Observation b1424857-a83c-4e77-b42c-a903c52fce3d · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

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Observation a0dc61aa-9223-4437-ab99-59230d55eee2 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Gradient Estimation with Constant Scaling for Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning

Reference 35

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Observation be7c94a9-4506-499c-bc3b-741552672f66 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Quantum Shadow Gradient Descent for Variational Quantum Algorithms

Reference 36

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Observation da344879-e763-4387-9955-717838b0fe60 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers An Empirical Review of Optimization Techniques for Quantum Variational Circuits

Reference 37

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Observation 4b9225c6-6780-4a2a-8cc4-72585c83fd99 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

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Observation d5cfa982-9b2a-498f-845d-0168aaf95bc2 · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

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Observation 314fd9e7-0561-45ce-b5b8-a8a24b80dfef · outbound

This paper cites Global Convergence of Langevin Dynamics Based Algorithms for Nonconvex Optimization.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Global Convergence of Langevin Dynamics Based Algorithms for Nonconvex Optimization

Reference 40

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Observation 51f2c002-1840-4ac2-a8b0-48697a6e0bcb · outbound

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When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

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Observation 1e664985-25bc-43d7-87ed-a8efdd13bca3 · outbound

This paper cites Query Complexity of Derivative-Free Optimization.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Query Complexity of Derivative-Free Optimization

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:d8b94f2d2c36881f6781d13ac167a686e2e4bfa5cc5d5dd179381cfb88c98c63

Observation c95a61dd-6e1f-469a-b672-02ca44999570 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:671a046aa6c8197d1ed295fabc9a4411c569d1c292cb694cf4a03decd398918d

Observation 558f77cc-efd8-4a68-b6ba-95f897529d54 · outbound

This paper cites Data re-uploading for a universal quantum classifier.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Data re-uploading for a universal quantum classifier

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:9a126d2dd2be2554f14ec164792c65c4a29e594c0f9de513ea64719c90ea3df8

Observation 188c0d5b-c89d-4bd5-8221-d26c4f2853b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:19733de94e46e048b9adae3a2fef1228f84f2428f6571940fa7c0c9be6e57340

Observation ef942ef0-9853-4b8e-a0c0-4b70f7830e06 · outbound

This paper cites Circuit-centric quantum classifiers.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Circuit-centric quantum classifiers

Reference 46

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:9d05819c1e2c358d9960f2b0bc418015d0c842e7201bb731788f734a9594ff6b

Observation 62ad374c-6e6b-4059-8ad3-bcb1617a1c17 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:9db7c2727b68f2c247093a120e0b1245f17584ae5acb4ab54e0336d0ebcfaf05

Observation e15e9712-3e5b-45b5-9adf-f5f5d8d9c66a · outbound

This paper cites 1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033212.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers 1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033212

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:055c069872fb9bdfbe8469feae5e5b2f2a246a12a541bc40cc8ee1e77eb44846

Observation 2e606866-e6e0-41c0-a7d8-90a4e6c491ac · outbound

This paper cites Automatic differentiation in machine learning: a survey.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Automatic differentiation in machine learning: a survey

Reference 49

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Observation 8f14d710-7b95-4056-9f91-c2e0b045d4fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:b87f14f2df166216dc40e9587ed52eaf4f6dfb4158eca3389b8a86cf9b48514a

Observation e05f50eb-34c2-4db9-b47b-ff57f479fd2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:e63e70ce9c8fa5f0d599319c0dbc11b8069d38312999ec682a3581032d3f530f

Observation ba8a0eb5-1b17-4787-9152-99b2e7b631c1 · outbound

This paper cites cambridge.org/core/books/asymptotic-statistics/A3C7DAD3F7E66A1FA60E9C8FE132EE1D.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers cambridge.org/core/books/asymptotic-statistics/A3C7DAD3F7E66A1FA60E9C8FE132EE1D

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:94673318d66b9c4e563307e6010bd0dc07aeb210e06ed84d591e5d79748a7db3

Observation 6ac0e5bb-94ab-444a-9bd1-3c3dc1d90d9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:bf904f1afaf9997724ae982bfc4f0d195effb8de6f4e30e61c2aa23e0f9ef7e5

Observation d75d3c10-9f1f-4c19-8e37-6faf054f53b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:5498f7371746ef6f35842fac979b1ca61e4041131b85fb8a3a4693d1d67cd8f9

Observation 1a9b9366-4da7-4419-a098-eb006ec72c73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

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Observation c7c2e92d-537b-4aa5-8638-27b33059844b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:be608f5989a0b0130b275c7ca884c30083bd5f285ef4daf6aace5f1966bb0c83

Observation 28548ba2-ad8d-465a-80ed-b0fadbf7becd · outbound

This paper cites Identifying and attacking the saddle point problem in high-dimensional non-convex optimization.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Identifying and attacking the saddle point problem in high-dimensional non-convex optimization

Reference 57

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:5ade5d97f07059da61ca38e1d92d92934a7a525910aa7970564c4046b57cc778

Observation 74ee8350-3360-4af3-901e-736d5d3f2288 · outbound

This paper cites Visualizing the Loss Landscape of Neural Nets.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Visualizing the Loss Landscape of Neural Nets

Reference 58

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:5c02381a41a0ce79edb65edb6868a7f9a66f8880b64cace7ff6749432b0fe9bf

Observation fbd44223-7f68-4f4f-ad85-538fa070e355 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

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Observation d55a45db-3d9b-4903-8c12-85d85c0fb012 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

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Observation e9866a9e-00d5-4095-b3d8-a7c9a68aea19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:14a5f2d6569a3e6167b20cf09b585cb11d0da78850c1527d4278f5ca3909eba9

Observation 04643501-0adb-4618-a11a-d471b5712b43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:c2340aaddffb443637b16e798bbb0e706d9ade70d61786442d886e8e41c142d8

Observation 3876cfd5-976c-493d-8b86-ca2927a80934 · outbound

This paper cites wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9780470316979.ch7.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9780470316979.ch7

Reference 63

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verified exact
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:de29b615b285fa30cb2e277a1002201f896df7f3d7f0d5019f81a50e25409788

Observation 7c038158-8584-41c4-aafb-71cc1addadec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:a3140ad63338c80483e6e99eafe29f30c16cd2e70789189b8eea199cd73f59a9

Observation c534cea3-08fb-4531-bc79-acff60cc087c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:fb40b482670a5cda995f7ac3c093a08d566dc5b58d2f78cfbe8472de474e4510

Observation df7477ca-7cca-41db-90b1-0c5f645e6317 · outbound

This paper cites Information-Theoretic Lower Bounds for Zero-Order Stochastic Gradient Estimation.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Information-Theoretic Lower Bounds for Zero-Order Stochastic Gradient Estimation

Reference 66

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:31aa50220181d8a0fe98a873e1c233d90a3131eb7ddb9678ba5d2964bf495b58

Observation 859b9fc0-752e-42a7-9564-a3ed873feea8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:5246558e48dfc573e583a658eeb9c7f84882a17087c944d46befcb1738cd10ac

Observation 75ce2537-4078-4c29-a1be-03806ff6353c · outbound

This paper cites Hybrid Classical-Quantum Deep Learning Models for Autonomous Vehicle Traffic Image Classification Under Adversarial Attack.

When cheap gradients fail: the measurement cost of attacking quantum classifiers Hybrid Classical-Quantum Deep Learning Models for Autonomous Vehicle Traffic Image Classification Under Adversarial Attack

Reference 68

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T07:06:53.439022Z digest=sha256:e6346707373dbd7b08e6749c24ca0a4f448cdbe6719cc97fe767963ff9692583

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.