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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07106.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07106 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.609288Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5134ffcb-61d2-4d8f-b836-55a5ad9536c6 · outbound

This paper cites Cut-off for conjugacy-invariant random walks on the permutation group.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Cut-off for conjugacy-invariant random walks on the permutation group

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.871108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.534434Z digest=sha256:32ced9a5db354d1e307a5a36fb9c56ad8981b0f334abbb158719813741dfb16a

Observation 6489f175-95cf-410f-870b-3db954f66537 · outbound

This paper cites Cut-off for random to random c ard shuffle.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Cut-off for random to random c ard shuffle

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.860251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.539492Z digest=sha256:41dac933ad117cf99ed8733a003238457b61db98af81242dbc06e37c76ae3cb7

Observation f77c762e-1ece-44bc-af54-cfefb80f4f72 · outbound

This paper cites On the spectral gap for fin itely-generated subgroups of SU p2q.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem On the spectral gap for fin itely-generated subgroups of SU p2q

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.848907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.543387Z digest=sha256:4b2d23b9e79cfedd51c4e4ebcb5c498da8fac5aa45975b3778a9ebec0b47bc6c

Observation 20c408fb-6fd8-4883-90ba-21bbf73728ec · outbound

This paper cites Uniform expansion bounds f or Cayley graphs of SL 2pFpq.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Uniform expansion bounds f or Cayley graphs of SL 2pFpq

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.837359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.547138Z digest=sha256:c395e7b5b2f231ef42a23c90843bb50f62a59051d50865c86f33ddf00646e343

Observation 2a040f71-4eea-4048-a85e-a6d537a637cc · outbound

This paper cites Group representations in probability and statistics.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Group representations in probability and statistics

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.825626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.550911Z digest=sha256:4e22d2e7da0d91e58563af1443a9dbc2e7fd186494cd625e005c5e5d89d50457

Observation e1ddd489-a2ea-442a-ab04-aaaf84f0cc0e · outbound

This paper cites Some things we’ve learned (about Markov chain M onte Carlo).

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Some things we’ve learned (about Markov chain M onte Carlo)

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.814532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.554670Z digest=sha256:e9df14fa9a2d6cf6ac271e6a5466ad63653c06fea8145ee2da6accd38684ac84

Observation 322afebb-46a9-4500-807a-90b2b2d95d38 · outbound

This paper cites Comparison techniq ues for random walk on finite groups.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Comparison techniq ues for random walk on finite groups

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.803098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.558463Z digest=sha256:23b6279065ada16a057e7a753e717d82061f8e11f6c6fc621aacd3bf945bd7ab

Observation 3bd867ad-8ba1-4dfd-a456-5019d136711a · outbound

This paper cites Comparison theore ms for reversible Markov chains.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Comparison theore ms for reversible Markov chains

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.791829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.562105Z digest=sha256:2e34706a2414c23237c376137b13024bd2d3507e68d373305e86dd27896cb3a5

Observation 2564f4ca-33cf-4dc6-8035-46d3d74ca7cb · outbound

This paper cites Generating a rando m permutation with random transpositions.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Generating a rando m permutation with random transpositions

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.780836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.565440Z digest=sha256:d8d7c1d63edf4b25e8f2743cdf06ea06c3207aec661f24430423c9ce09755329

Observation 82094d89-17a5-44f1-ae9a-b64bc19c6b8a · outbound

This paper cites Probability: theory and examples.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Probability: theory and examples

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.769448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.568863Z digest=sha256:ba75ee58195b9cda4bcd6bb99a8e615527c2a2b0ece15daf69f2ee9373f9d1f0

Observation d4c55f2e-5876-48c6-becd-86e49b2c2bfe · outbound

This paper cites Finding the shortest move-sequence in the g raph-generalized 15-puzzle is NP-hard.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Finding the shortest move-sequence in the g raph-generalized 15-puzzle is NP-hard

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.758270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.573471Z digest=sha256:2a0400baebf4d718a642ed17ee712892f275560e59cb279a77c7a39bc9301eec

Observation e4f5838c-e15e-4701-9b14-fd114b8846d7 · outbound

This paper cites Growth and generation in SL 2pZ{pZq.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Growth and generation in SL 2pZ{pZq

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.747115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.576920Z digest=sha256:9eb0c68d08e5c18999c8d39f768610655dad400a94a6098063c53db4d65e5f33

Observation ae7be6de-7fe9-47cb-89ff-93ebdad0f4c4 · outbound

This paper cites On the diameter of permutation groups.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem On the diameter of permutation groups

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.736372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.580520Z digest=sha256:b92a819e6bd6ec74d0f50238426cf4d257ed96a254e0a89fc403a73569fff494

Observation 58bc0722-9df9-4d32-8179-3a4814606de8 · outbound

This paper cites Random generators of the symmetric group: diameter, mixing time and spectral gap.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Random generators of the symmetric group: diameter, mixing time and spectral gap

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.724721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.584346Z digest=sha256:8ad8d1923e2b7f2aa75b511554a8f207ff2c1d57eac907e66f3cee124273d703

Observation d8962b75-7731-491d-9f33-a05d66ab8225 · outbound

This paper cites The random k cycle walk on the symmetric group.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem The random k cycle walk on the symmetric group

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.713555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.588130Z digest=sha256:d02cfdde858ff3e97251262af9e0238fba50111ad97ce957bae9716ff6339c08

Observation e2c5a9a1-7114-4d00-bf4b-32935f94ecf5 · outbound

This paper cites Sandp iles on the square lattice.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Sandp iles on the square lattice

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.701510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.591697Z digest=sha256:1e365aeb0ea68be46bc389a00068c8c68538f9c8cfaa222bc2612b1db45cddfe

Observation 7b92b560-8585-4d3a-918e-9edb0a58624e · outbound

This paper cites Notes on the ‘15 ’ puzzle.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Notes on the ‘15 ’ puzzle

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.689320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.595253Z digest=sha256:307c8ee40ce96138b12d04823fc0dd47a23fcd9c8bc73b6fa217d68ff0e62b37

Observation afb42cf0-00d1-43f1-a1aa-199aaddf9653 · outbound

This paper cites Peres, and E.L.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Peres, and E.L

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.677800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.598825Z digest=sha256:7d1e0921427d7bcb4a8d90f55874dde613ea2922a02a5dea6f2fc921b3e29dd8

Observation 4f357277-5f8c-4057-a14d-1da7d441d804 · outbound

This paper cites A real-time algorithm for the pn2 ´ 1q-puzzle.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem A real-time algorithm for the pn2 ´ 1q-puzzle

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.666030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.602214Z digest=sha256:3353498ad126f3d920145a929883dcd5627220b9ee3cfb9b9ae13ea5b5976c74

Observation 57cc80a0-e865-4a1d-9944-df3697e1b44c · outbound

This paper cites Finding a shortest s olution for the N ˆ N extension of the 15-puzzle is intractable.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Finding a shortest s olution for the N ˆ N extension of the 15-puzzle is intractable

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.655491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.605797Z digest=sha256:e5262f0c23e78cb323cffffc8a75c024367ec24cc3935f29c6837901f666f9a4

Observation d792bd49-f22f-498e-8305-8f1d7bc76460 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Solution of the 15 puzzle problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:34:57.640302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:34:57.609288Z digest=sha256:945c64ea456d5950f38064de465e61e1f677b73ca4bdc7f3bf25a08b3746264a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.