Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.17249.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.17249 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:47.267153Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy22
unresolved4
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 75712594-e83d-43c1-8bf7-622312dedf35 · outbound

This paper cites E-LANG: Energy-Based Joint Inferencing of Super and Swift Language Models.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection E-LANG: Energy-Based Joint Inferencing of Super and Swift Language Models

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:47.887852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1b393c01-290f-4022-9eba-2cce9ef5b784 · outbound

This paper cites Palbert: Teaching albert to ponder.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Palbert: Teaching albert to ponder

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:53.987850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fd37f8fa-7d37-488a-aea4-b8a5524ae30b · outbound

This paper cites BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:53.737088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation eddb9ca8-78f7-4bb6-9663-81acfcf6ea06 · outbound

This paper cites F-pabee: flexible-patience-based early exiting for single-label and multi-label text classification tasks.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection F-pabee: flexible-patience-based early exiting for single-label and multi-label text classification tasks

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:53.534930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8a07fe86-7ed2-4fb9-8a89-09ab51d8321c · outbound

This paper cites De\( ^ 3 \)-bert: Distance-enhanced early exiting for BERT based on prototypical networks.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection De\( ^ 3 \)-bert: Distance-enhanced early exiting for BERT based on prototypical networks

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:47.670244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6c23c2cc-b790-4621-b858-a31b67e66a1a · outbound

This paper cites COSEE: consistency-oriented signal-based early exiting via calibrated sample weighting mechanism.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection COSEE: consistency-oriented signal-based early exiting via calibrated sample weighting mechanism

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:53.270807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7bbeef55-4974-48aa-b91a-64c4d13dc72b · outbound

This paper cites Two-stage early exiting from globality towards reliability.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Two-stage early exiting from globality towards reliability

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:52.994215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 52765d18-3c0b-49d9-8561-26b93201c676 · outbound

This paper cites Early exit with disentangled representation and equiangular tight frame.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Early exit with disentangled representation and equiangular tight frame

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:52.784900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 889d5035-94ed-4ae6-8d9b-a7b78fb6a7ee · outbound

This paper cites ALBERT: A lite BERT for self-supervised learning of language representations.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection ALBERT: A lite BERT for self-supervised learning of language representations

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:52.578770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation be6da462-0ad0-433b-a815-8174c7d7fc4f · outbound

This paper cites Cascadebert: Accelerating inference of pre-trained language models via calibrated complete models cascade.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Cascadebert: Accelerating inference of pre-trained language models via calibrated complete models cascade

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:52.290086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ed70b48f-8dc2-48f5-80bc-8c2e333ddd77 · outbound

This paper cites A global past-future early exit method for accelerating inference of pre-trained language models.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection A global past-future early exit method for accelerating inference of pre-trained language models

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:52.078546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0e401b9f-d5d1-46df-b35c-b5e91c080102 · outbound

This paper cites Fastbert: a self-distilling BERT with adaptive inference time.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Fastbert: a self-distilling BERT with adaptive inference time

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:51.812417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9cdbc45c-244b-455a-8ca0-bb66dd6759ce · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled weight decay regularization.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Decoupled weight decay regularization

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:51.571599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a602f488-6873-4a7a-91a0-b28caef797bc · outbound

This paper cites Be3r: Bert based early-exit using expert routing.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Be3r: Bert based early-exit using expert routing

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:51.310495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9ee7e8e4-3925-4148-af01-2f52a4252ea4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:51.040869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6e65e78c-0f9d-449f-95f0-e07b7fe8cd88 · outbound

This paper cites A simple hash-based early exiting approach for language understanding and generation.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection A simple hash-based early exiting approach for language understanding and generation

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:50.767787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8330e32d-ee29-4ff6-99a8-937dabece4a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:50.532652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4eda5143-4513-4e8e-80fe-e0776a599c43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:50.282061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f566e508-3ecf-4329-8aa8-320dec8aff0d · outbound

This paper cites Deebert: Dynamic early exiting for accelerating BERT inference.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Deebert: Dynamic early exiting for accelerating BERT inference

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:50.067709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation cb1186e5-7b16-444c-9b11-d13d11a0a94b · outbound

This paper cites Berxit: Early exiting for BERT with better fine-tuning and extension to regression.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Berxit: Early exiting for BERT with better fine-tuning and extension to regression

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:49.832291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 816c7e0b-0213-4842-801e-aae85bf67bb1 · outbound

This paper cites Consistentee: A consistent and hardness-guided early exiting method for accelerating language models inference.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Consistentee: A consistent and hardness-guided early exiting method for accelerating language models inference

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:49.565950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0de7e2ea-a0e1-46bd-9fc5-c0350b9f738a · outbound

This paper cites PCEE-BERT: accelerating BERT inference via patient and confident early exiting.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection PCEE-BERT: accelerating BERT inference via patient and confident early exiting

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:49.357498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f15506a0-ead6-4308-81e7-fa1fef824363 · outbound

This paper cites Leco: Improving early exiting via learned exits and comparison-based exiting mechanism.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Leco: Improving early exiting via learned exits and comparison-based exiting mechanism

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:49.131761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 36f1bbc4-0527-455e-bb6d-c6ad00f99410 · outbound

This paper cites McAuley, Ke Xu, and Furu Wei.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection McAuley, Ke Xu, and Furu Wei

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:48.892041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 36f42f92-9542-4408-936e-d9715b7ea9e8 · outbound

This paper cites Gaml-bert: improving bert early exiting by gradient aligned mutual learning.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Gaml-bert: improving bert early exiting by gradient aligned mutual learning

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:48.614419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9d7901e6-abfe-4453-b9b3-3554ff2f427b · outbound

This paper cites Badge: speeding up bert inference after deployment via block-wise bypasses and divergence-based early exiting.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Badge: speeding up bert inference after deployment via block-wise bypasses and divergence-based early exiting

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:48.376413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f2efd4a2-2c23-4b99-944d-75d5208c27f3 · outbound

This paper cites Leebert: Learned early exit for bert with cross-level optimization.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection Leebert: Learned early exit for bert with cross-level optimization

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:48.146126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6225c1ce-0d5c-4a84-912f-397b1828efd7 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Improving Prediction Certainty Estimation for Reliable Early Exiting via Null Space Projection write newline

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:47.267153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.