Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.21479.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2602.21479 v3

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.514956Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved45
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7988fff3-0a3b-475e-b130-460e0436c635 · outbound

This paper cites Problematic machine behavior: A systematic literature review of algorithm audits.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Problematic machine behavior: A systematic literature review of algorithm audits

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.615841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1e1ffc85-ba6a-4ac7-bd40-d0de78598d84 · outbound

This paper cites From transparency to accountability and back: A discussion of access and evidence in ai auditing.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing From transparency to accountability and back: A discussion of access and evidence in ai auditing

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.655350Z

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Observation 6c9584e1-29a4-4c89-916c-9b18b23b87bb · outbound

This paper cites Online Detection of LLM-Generated Texts via Sequential Hy- pothesis Testing by Betting.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Online Detection of LLM-Generated Texts via Sequential Hy- pothesis Testing by Betting

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.700884Z

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Observation aedfdbb2-1ccc-44e7-b689-7602741791eb · outbound

This paper cites Peeking with PEAK: sequential, nonparametric composite hypothesis tests for means of multiple data streams.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Peeking with PEAK: sequential, nonparametric composite hypothesis tests for means of multiple data streams

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.758678Z

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Observation 93391755-8b20-4798-b2f4-878c834f8033 · outbound

This paper cites Auditingfairnessbybetting.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Auditingfairnessbybetting

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.815726Z

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Observation 94c8116b-9794-409b-a1c8-47ce7e63c527 · outbound

This paper cites European Union, 2021.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing European Union, 2021

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.864794Z

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Observation 8eef220e-2535-452d-ab0c-ec0ec0b066b0 · outbound

This paper cites Universal portfolios.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Universal portfolios

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:43.918811Z

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Observation b56f253b-71b2-452d-b09e-0daa36b1b80e · outbound

This paper cites 20 nonparametric methods for changepoint problems.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing 20 nonparametric methods for changepoint problems

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.037579Z

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Observation 4019a0c9-1a65-4000-9c1a-8e80c79e80e8 · outbound

This paper cites Black-box reductions for parameter-free online learning in banach spaces.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Black-box reductions for parameter-free online learning in banach spaces

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.070621Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 286918aa-bbe6-4cb8-8bc2-2c7338387ce8 · outbound

This paper cites From Individual Experience to Collective Evidence: A Reporting-Based Framework for Identifying Systemic Harms.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing From Individual Experience to Collective Evidence: A Reporting-Based Framework for Identifying Systemic Harms

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.157190Z

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Observation 7b4b88a6-5b34-43db-b324-ec07421e31e1 · outbound

This paper cites Amazon scraps secret AI recruiting tool that showed bias against women.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Amazon scraps secret AI recruiting tool that showed bias against women

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.206583Z

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Observation 53bc45ae-4f8d-4cc2-b10d-b9769fcd6c29 · outbound

This paper cites Logarithmic regret algorithms for online convex optimization.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Logarithmic regret algorithms for online convex optimization

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.256938Z

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Observation a80531ca-bb0a-43ca-8ad7-c5335ce64eba · outbound

This paper cites Multicalibration:Calibrationforthe(computationally-identifia- ble) masses.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Multicalibration:Calibrationforthe(computationally-identifia- ble) masses

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.347844Z

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Observation cbf2e879-1103-4b29-b4dd-0cd0542e2e00 · outbound

This paper cites Probability inequalities for sums of bounded random variables.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Probability inequalities for sums of bounded random variables

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.415134Z

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Observation 070dbed8-87f6-4dc6-935f-1a51d151ae44 · outbound

This paper cites Online rules for control of false discovery rate and false discovery exceedance.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Online rules for control of false discovery rate and false discovery exceedance

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.474081Z

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Observation f7e1778a-71c0-446f-af40-3c138d300afc · outbound

This paper cites Mixture martingales revisited with applications to sequential tests and confidence intervals.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Mixture martingales revisited with applications to sequential tests and confidence intervals

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.530800Z

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Observation dafb28f3-88ab-4a21-aaaf-7203577cbea7 · outbound

This paper cites Multiaccuracy:Black-boxpost-processing for fairness in classification.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Multiaccuracy:Black-boxpost-processing for fairness in classification

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.582942Z

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Observation 1c0a6825-c78f-4885-ab10-15513c3dfb93 · outbound

This paper cites On the method of bounded differences.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing On the method of bounded differences

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.662047Z

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Observation 4bb37d89-2dc0-4a17-9c8e-a55cb86b6ce8 · outbound

This paper cites Auditing algorithms: Understanding algorithmic systems from the out- side in.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Auditing algorithms: Understanding algorithmic systems from the out- side in

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.722268Z

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Observation cb8cea1b-fecb-4ad3-95c5-1769b6c2504f · outbound

This paper cites IX. On the problem of the most efficient tests of statistical hypotheses.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing IX. On the problem of the most efficient tests of statistical hypotheses

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.768236Z

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Observation 6336c08c-ddf6-4c1c-8239-fc5677e32518 · outbound

This paper cites Conceptclip: Towards trustworthy medical ai via concept-enhanced con- trastive langauge-image pre-training.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Conceptclip: Towards trustworthy medical ai via concept-enhanced con- trastive langauge-image pre-training

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:44.929104Z

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Observation 88ff4468-737d-4d7c-8e56-ced8a28134ad · outbound

This paper cites Dissecting racial bias in an algorithm that guides health decisions for 70 million people.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Dissecting racial bias in an algorithm that guides health decisions for 70 million people

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.003630Z

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Observation a8b5f16f-0806-4c13-8a8a-c3f967c2e03a · outbound

This paper cites Online Learning: A Modern Introduction Using Convex Optimization.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Online Learning: A Modern Introduction Using Convex Optimization

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.073100Z

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Observation dbd030bc-cf49-48f2-9fba-8e962ef3bcf4 · outbound

This paper cites Tight concentrations and confidence sequences from the regret of universal portfolio.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Tight concentrations and confidence sequences from the regret of universal portfolio

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.191913Z

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Observation e5faec4b-e31b-46fb-9dbf-116c561f8b7e · outbound

This paper cites Actionable auditing: Investigating the impact of publicly naming biased performance results of commercial ai products.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Actionable auditing: Investigating the impact of publicly naming biased performance results of commercial ai products

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.297479Z

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Observation b650234c-80dd-46ff-a1ec-ab81a3939d62 · outbound

This paper cites Hypothesis Testing with E-values.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Hypothesis Testing with E-values

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.339756Z

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Observation 91864e1d-e17f-41a1-a4d3-0227fe95994a · outbound

This paper cites Game-theoretic statistics and safe anytime-valid inference.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Game-theoretic statistics and safe anytime-valid inference

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.403231Z

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Observation 6bafa59f-a855-47fd-a347-81e99fbf4063 · outbound

This paper cites An Auditing Test to Detect Behavioral Shift in Language Models.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing An Auditing Test to Detect Behavioral Shift in Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.454213Z

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Observation 8711a83b-58f6-4878-abfb-ab6d7088a171 · outbound

This paper cites The age of secrecy and unfairness in re- cidivism prediction.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing The age of secrecy and unfairness in re- cidivism prediction

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.536012Z

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Observation 31dc578a-302e-4757-9fb6-16165d74f54f · outbound

This paper cites On confidence sequences for bounded random processes via universal gambling strategies.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing On confidence sequences for bounded random processes via universal gambling strategies

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.621605Z

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Observation c0908a60-ae70-45c4-b950-cb0481e404f0 · outbound

This paper cites Testing by betting: A strategy for statistical and scientific communication.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Testing by betting: A strategy for statistical and scientific communication

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.693825Z

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Observation f7d7215d-57a3-48a0-8c9a-87f65ed2100d · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning in healthcare: A re- view.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Machine learning in healthcare: A re- view

Reference 32

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Observation a6cd96ff-2f87-4c4a-89bf-ad7a9db25e0c · outbound

This paper cites Nonparametric two-sample testing by betting.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Nonparametric two-sample testing by betting

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.846425Z

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Observation 32619583-693d-4668-a5d4-cb282135e108 · outbound

This paper cites Zillow’s artificial intelligence failure and its impact on perceived trust in information systems.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Zillow’s artificial intelligence failure and its impact on perceived trust in information systems

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.917608Z

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Observation 96202073-4da0-4b9a-baf7-3cd0414be854 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:45.973011Z

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Observation 6190bbef-33af-433d-b88d-1372b16318a1 · outbound

This paper cites Algorithmic auditing and social justice: Lessons from the history of audit studies.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Algorithmic auditing and social justice: Lessons from the history of audit studies

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.044742Z

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Observation e6ebe540-f014-4eaf-a8ea-a7d2ab2eb771 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

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Observation e52f8f85-5cd3-418d-96cf-8210e0302f45 · outbound

This paper cites E-values: Calibration, combination and applications.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing E-values: Calibration, combination and applications

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.155530Z

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Observation 48e50a3e-80cc-4f0d-bccd-796bf5812115 · outbound

This paper cites The only admissible way of merging arbitrary e-values.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing The only admissible way of merging arbitrary e-values

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.207879Z

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Observation bb17e1b6-a08d-44ac-b2fa-04d8fb9f47d3 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating means of bounded random variables by betting.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Estimating means of bounded random variables by betting

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.254400Z

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Observation 843c38fd-78ef-4cad-86d9-fbe01b38d8d0 · outbound

This paper cites Universal Log-Optimality for General Classes of e-processes and Sequential Hypothesis Tests.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Universal Log-Optimality for General Classes of e-processes and Sequential Hypothesis Tests

Reference 41

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Observation ba953416-0df8-4175-b3d7-fb89accd49df · outbound

This paper cites 2022.url:https://www.whitehouse.gov/ ostp/ai-bill-of-rights.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing 2022.url:https://www.whitehouse.gov/ ostp/ai-bill-of-rights

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.356880Z

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Observation 04ab4516-3915-4a07-82c6-bf8766b9cb9b · outbound

This paper cites Sequential (quickest) change detection: Classical results and new directions.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Sequential (quickest) change detection: Classical results and new directions

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.408114Z

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Observation d231d30d-5f7b-4c25-86b4-77fe70c6c3fa · outbound

This paper cites Online multiple testing with e-values.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Online multiple testing with e-values

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:06:46.461120Z

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Observation 51367f58-8bf9-4c8e-92d2-db64addcba7c · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronousonlinetestingofmultiple hypotheses.

Global Sequential Testing for Multi-Stream Auditing Asynchronousonlinetestingofmultiple hypotheses

Reference 45

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Pith citing papers

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