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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.23692.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.23692 v1

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.087861Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T04:46:43.679185Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-25T04:50:21.772676Z

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3f11002c-cd6e-42c7-9e25-9b49f7614c18 · outbound

This paper cites The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Dis- covery.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Dis- covery

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.907216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.512010Z digest=sha256:7cab6dd9f1f496f211afbb94f1af14a61d59ae70c6edc474bee5fee2d71a19f2

Observation ce29be16-1098-4499-a97b-ec5c60765d18 · outbound

This paper cites Instauratio Magna (Novum Organum).

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Instauratio Magna (Novum Organum)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.796549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.561642Z digest=sha256:29ffb247222f87e3e8f5bb397f99e518d454edcbd4b9333431915f68b951571d

Observation 8afc3c9e-9805-417c-ba33-583a3a628d44 · outbound

This paper cites Planetary Astronomy from the Renaissance to the Rise of Astrophysics, Part A, Tycho Brahe to Newton.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Planetary Astronomy from the Renaissance to the Rise of Astrophysics, Part A, Tycho Brahe to Newton

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.657179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.613920Z digest=sha256:db905f542320607caaf19411234b77d4e4615a1087c141ad3b6e389ffe478dc0

Observation 3103f34c-95ad-4f4f-a30f-00a7db78e9b0 · outbound

This paper cites A letter of Mr.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models A letter of Mr

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.427206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.674029Z digest=sha256:5742481222237c4150a322a72ffee8d248d4c8785cdb72768cc0acdbd57f9a0a

Observation 770d9313-a5bd-47d2-ab86-981dd579cd5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.248826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.739892Z digest=sha256:a5a903033a1717d9a19071d987b9360f70247e56293158fe758c7f347d5a592a

Observation 5f5e0a9c-12f1-491f-8790-277889ed64a3 · outbound

This paper cites eScience-A transformed scientific method.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models eScience-A transformed scientific method

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:02.128883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.802635Z digest=sha256:f11d4a45439ca615203214fd1e119ec3ecbe265cd015c617d4df9c9fe7d586dd

Observation dcb635d3-8cde-44a6-a2f5-80b5a9b18835 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive control processes: a guided tour (R.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Adaptive control processes: a guided tour (R

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.941572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.859643Z digest=sha256:19e5886f0ce5a18a2ddedb80655086a70f4fe86d2cf456f0b0fd1efd8fa3a210

Observation e5493fe5-c6c3-4670-a7e4-dcee363f6793 · outbound

This paper cites Breaking the curse of dimensionality with convex neural networks.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Breaking the curse of dimensionality with convex neural networks

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.744614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.924227Z digest=sha256:7380f468643c013d562705b9a9f5311a107b4e2da294d103856eda00de804f1c

Observation 78712779-a0a0-4bb2-a449-9524a95b7b3d · outbound

This paper cites Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.601394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:00.971572Z digest=sha256:1693233ff079297d6e8e2eb73ce3bf4540025fc95d4441709b81014056d44415

Observation e89304c8-f966-45d8-aea8-f8d94b46979f · outbound

This paper cites Ai agents vs.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models Ai agents vs

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.003973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:01.003973Z digest=sha256:10f1fb0235748c9a43d9e05030e524da76543a67a4e3cebcf7e698966769dea6

Observation 3dbd592f-b6eb-435b-9bae-bdf49a6100d4 · outbound

This paper cites AI4R: The fifth scientific research paradigm.

Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models AI4R: The fifth scientific research paradigm

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:45:01.417407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:45:01.087861Z digest=sha256:03d9b0e1567ed3fbb6bdc20b780959838837b56fffafcb3117bf5f2607902e02

Pith citing papers

Observation d5117360-3574-476b-adcf-152c71e2a9b4 · inbound

AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery cites this paper.

AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery Agent4S: The Transformation of Research Paradigms from the Perspective of Large Language Models

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T04:50:21.778282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-25T04:46:43.679185Z digest=sha256:e0f5eb298d41efc91e080f05b6b20856ff7187c8511a943b0136548a3bd8512d