Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:23:37.327949Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.05885.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:23:37.327949Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:23:32.633803Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T05:51:10.230261Z
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 63129485-d203-472c-818e-095696e3ba90 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Large datasets and advances in deep learning have significantly improved the per- formance of speech technologies [2, 3]
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 75489d3a-bcf6-4718-bf1b-9a265b8d65a2 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86f85bac-4060-46b7-bd62-c781d272bebc · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The Dutch Corpora We use the Corpus Gesproken Nederlands (CGN) [38], which consists of speech spoken by Dutch adult, native speakers
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f4455ece-cb45-4af8-a58b-5220e4146acd · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures 4.1), followed by bias measures evalua- tion (Sec
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation c4260c70-bc8a-40d7-8553-a1218cc4cfc5 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures In line with the potential pitfalls, there is a clear need for performance and bias measures to capture performance variation, and this paper gives recommendations on it
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 30808f95-b14f-4d9c-885b-83b3db56e52f · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The accent gap,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation c61f40d4-f969-4b0b-9cee-24986a5b3543 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Also the overall bias mea- sures capture the earlier findings that the mitigation approaches do not reduce bias despite improving performance
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ed004d01-f7a7-4177-ab68-4a55da317289 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Google’s speech recognition has a gender bias,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6e8d24f0-1107-4ff6-b3fd-601134947fd0 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures V oice in human-agent interaction: A survey,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 21c4a650-f325-4a58-b960-1934a317adf2 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Speech recognition in our every- day life,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f2db4d1c-b6f0-4d50-ac6b-4132f16f3068 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures A review of deep learning techniques for speech processing,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fe4a0199-cb00-4872-8f35-624659b87550 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures SUPERB: Speech Processing Universal PER- formance Benchmark,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2e661491-ed7f-4977-8708-c2684f7020cf · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures To- wards inclusive automatic speech recognition,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a1aed0e0-e5cf-4991-ba09-0a189f5d2a13 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation afd3be4f-1c56-46ff-8ca4-ed5867aa34a8 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Racial disparities in automated speech recog- nition,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b62fc239-9871-4243-85fc-637ab5956c70 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures De-biasing “bias
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ad5291a3-11b6-4a95-b605-a80d4225f74e · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures V oice recognition still has signifi- cant race and gender biases,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d2683f73-231a-48d1-9915-cb01638b6585 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Speech recognition tech is yet another example of bias,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 0a140664-8064-47e7-9dce-b855a3305ae6 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Toward Fairness in Speech Recognition: Dis- covery and mitigation of performance disparities,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ce011953-ad78-409f-a0c4-7d76a322dc52 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures An overview of noise-robust automatic speech recognition,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 7d3e9e98-d716-4127-a8b5-25de2e9aa3d0 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Effects of talker dialect, gender & race on accuracy of bing speech and youtube automatic captions,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation fe4bd98b-e042-4a6e-a99e-07ed0e7855ac · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Disorders of communication: Dysarthria,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a03ab24d-d0d1-4280-a41f-d9ac642bd920 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Quantifying Bias in Automatic Speech Recognition
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86732ac7-a57b-4a80-833a-68b9446750c0 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The ordering of milestones in language development for children from 1 to 6 years of age,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 4a6b7785-77da-4ad4-b44f-68670d00e9aa · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The development of gen- dered speech in children: Insights from adult L1 and L2 percep- tions,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 021fc248-8ebd-4756-99ee-49a01716433c · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Whats special in a child’s larynx?
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 391ed9f4-f440-432b-852c-ab6839cc9100 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Acoustics of children’s speech: Developmental changes of temporal and spectral parame- ters,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 93d4b511-4465-46b2-b27c-4b4dc77f8e89 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Male and female speech: a study of mean f0, f0 range, phonation type and speech rate in Parisian French and Ameri- can English speakers,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6e53aa6b-da19-4b20-8375-d61760265e9e · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Differences in voice quality between men and women: Use of the long-term average spectrum (LTAS),
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 56769453-1576-4a24-9687-23b1f14edc2b · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Both [5, 27] found speech type to impact ASR per- formance with read speech being favored over non-read speech
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b0ec64d1-aec6-4053-9995-9e8b057c650f · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Casual Conversations (CC)
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 02ac00c5-5fa7-47ad-8e04-256ab64e016e · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Studying language, culture, and society: Sociolinguistics or linguistic anthropology,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 85d55982-4b9f-4253-b246-a9eb863366ac · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The production of “new
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d83eb213-4fa6-4f80-aedb-ef8057301166 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Gender and Dialect Bias in YouTube’s Automatic Captions,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f0c66cdf-09d4-4168-93ba-193900bfa9bf · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Gender representation in French broadcast corpora and its impact on ASR performance,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3e423f5e-4f69-4d08-b4e8-5acd8c82baa8 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Investigating the Impact of Gender Representation in ASR Training Data: a Case Study on Librispeech,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1f1d311b-fc2e-4ebe-ace4-8dc7d11345e2 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Seamless equal accuracy ratio for inclusive CTC speech recognition,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a137f39f-3924-4100-8f89-7e29972bc763 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Training and typological bias in ASR performance for world Englishes,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3079cd59-e162-4e62-b047-cb8ca6df4cda · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Towards measuring fairness in speech recognition: Casual Conversations dataset transcriptions,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 27ddcfa1-faf3-4fd3-9364-dcaea82492e5 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Model-based approach for measuring the fairness in ASR,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f95ce24d-badb-454e-9306-2b34cddf366b · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Using Data Augmentations and VTLN to Reduce Bias in Dutch End-to-End Speech Recognition Systems
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 7fea45fc-a127-48b8-9a46-d6bb7780061a · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Mitigating bias against non-native accents,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 750d62a0-a75c-4562-bd4b-32b9e0cb51bd · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Mitigating regional accent bias in asr systems,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 8be07d1c-3fdd-4c10-b903-95bebd033857 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Compar- ing data augmentation and training techniques to reduce bias against non-native accents in hybrid speech recognition systems,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 4e6d9adf-8f32-4911-9366-cc0be8dddfaf · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Exploring data augmentation in bias mitigation against non- native-accented speech,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f16d66e8-b19c-4582-8688-13fcd8488822 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures The Spoken Dutch Corpus. Overview and First Evaluation,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b501aabc-486d-481f-93d9-d47bf8326337 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Jasmin-CGN: Extension of the spoken Dutch corpus with speech of elderly people, children and non-natives in the human-machine interaction modality,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ca666fd1-2e8c-4314-919a-06cfe62e50a6 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Conformer: Convolution-augmented transformer for speech recognition,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation bfe30817-198c-4259-97b8-cde5b6bc7cb9 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak su- pervision,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9e634be7-be09-46ab-a3ac-a2b8e6a26d81 · outbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures ESPnet: End-to-End speech processing toolkit,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 75489d3a-bcf6-4718-bf1b-9a265b8d65a2 · inbound
How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff7a0b87-3bed-430a-b335-bcbd73499729 · inbound
VIBE: Voice-Induced open-ended Bias Evaluation for Large Audio-Language Models via Real-World Speech How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 82f99205-2901-4f2f-adca-81d6e7cd64b6 · inbound
Toward Fair Speech Technologies: A Comprehensive Survey of Bias and Fairness in Speech AI How to Evaluate Automatic Speech Recognition: Comparing Different Performance and Bias Measures
Reference 118
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.