Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:30:14.295788Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.01593.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:30:14.295788Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T10:45:47.028500Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T19:56:07.081580Z
43 of 43 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation ef6c2027-dcd6-49c0-a3e1-e1d608eb45da · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Optimized computation offloading performance in virtual edge computing systems via deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 72d42fbe-c5ff-42d4-bc2f-f6dbb962266b · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Joint computation offloading and resource allocation for leo satellite networks using hierarchical multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fd28253b-0881-47d6-92db-ebea0da8e5db · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems The StarCraft Multi-Agent Challenge
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 850df36c-dce5-49b8-98c1-11da5f96e2e6 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Efficient twin migration in vehicular metaverses: Multi- agent split deep reinforcement learning with spatio-temporal trajectory generation,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b2c5853a-c3d6-417c-9cb1-75b678ef77bc · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems A spatiotemporal backdoor attack against behavior-oriented decision makers in metaverse: From perspective of autonomous driving,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 96255caa-2172-4569-9bfb-9f6ff14a45fa · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Design of intentional backdoors in sequential models
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 803dacca-63ab-4025-8c18-617ae9c42796 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Backdoorl: Backdoor attack against competitive reinforcement learning,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 882e177c-637c-4247-97da-c399b55881a8 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Poisoning Deep Reinforcement Learning Agents with In-Distribution Triggers
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a1f2743-a5a3-4583-a401-da2d2241d881 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Stop-and- go: Exploring backdoor attacks on deep reinforcement learning-based traffic congestion control systems,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation dae5a366-9f25-4439-8ae2-6117b277c41a · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems BAFFLE: Hiding backdoors in offline reinforcement learning datasets,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1a1d460d-9235-4117-b6fb-11e4a14db6fd · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Pilot backdoor attack against deep reinforcement learning empowered intelligent reflection surface for smart radio,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 5a1570bb-ff6a-408d-8086-0306831b4fbb · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Backdoor attacks on multi-agent reinforcement learning-based spectrum management,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 19e76cf7-e888-4e8f-911a-abe13a50ed73 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Marnet: Backdoor attacks against cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 587265e5-46fd-4530-9e3e-df15394c810f · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Backdoor Attacks on Multiagent Collaborative Systems
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf4e1906-1bd7-41fe-ab56-f3035f640ff2 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems One4all: Ma- nipulate one agent to poison the cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 278ad759-36dd-4c37-aae6-feeebd7fb92a · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Social influence as intrinsic motivation for multi-agent deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0ec63a10-e2e2-4ed6-909b-35d33baaa8a5 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Attacking Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by Adversarial Minority Influence
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10f73f3b-04ac-411d-baa4-12e71066ca91 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Detecting backdoor attacks on deep neural networks by activation clustering,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2f976eee-b2c3-41b7-9d7f-04e97c1722c3 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Spectral signatures in backdoor attacks,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 734bdc48-182d-48cb-a078-5178112593f3 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Value-decomposition networks for cooperative multi-agent learning based on team reward,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cc4204c4-73c1-43e9-a307-6110bdd8db39 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems QMIX: monotonic value function factorisation for deep multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation aefb24ba-169d-47e1-aaf2-7b57111f48f2 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Counterfactual multi-agent policy gradients,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d4430a4b-6575-437e-8594-fe85f678ea90 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems The surprising effectiveness of PPO in cooperative multi-agent games,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b0580f91-8ae3-4b66-8abd-45b0ff548bfc · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Deep recurrent q-learning for partially observable mdps,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a2f51ce6-fa32-41c0-a674-7bfc8581385b · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Privacy-preserving multi- agent deep reinforcement learning for effective resource auction in multi- 13 access edge computing,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1849209d-fd8f-453b-abce-9ceb154e4d92 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems A spatiotemporal stealthy backdoor attack against cooperative multi-agent deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cad4efb3-c854-438e-bd3b-1a1b0c0d28a0 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Optimal and approxi- mate q-value functions for decentralized pomdps,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1cbf5cca-747f-4178-8ba6-f78fac91686e · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Multi-agent reinforcement learning as a rehearsal for decentralized planning,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 270ca62a-edf2-47a1-800a-bef75d5d1d98 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06ba7836-5d44-4e71-a315-32a174a881bb · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Deep multi-agent reinforcement learning for highway on- ramp merging in mixed traffic,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c736cd9a-d2cc-4945-8048-fa510d8b7330 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Conser- vative and risk-aware offline multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fac3e4a8-79cc-47b5-8ea9-04f4996e41b6 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Badrl: Sparse targeted backdoor attack against reinforcement learning,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d9b28792-73db-4b27-b6a3-65bb6e1f240f · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Cooperative multi- agent control using deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation de189f3d-bdb7-41f2-aac1-d15db3e28aea · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Pettingzoo: Gym for multi-agent reinforcement learning,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 299640df-bdfa-4892-bf3b-b5b13374b1aa · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems BIRD: generalizable backdoor detection and removal for deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation bce16ff6-ec16-4d4f-aa39-b68c6e75c195 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Trojdrl: Evaluation of backdoor attacks on deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e73e0875-0fa1-41ba-9d12-ecbad4128987 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems A temporal-pattern backdoor attack to deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e791c8cf-8de1-4354-9ec3-e0ef7e44936c · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Backdoor learning: A survey,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 56872a01-4d60-4af3-9fa6-5d61af564d86 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Neural cleanse: Identifying and mitigating backdoor attacks in neural networks,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7864205c-d71a-4dc4-af33-89038b388b42 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Neuralsanitizer: Detecting backdoors in neural networks,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b8413a5e-bb9f-4bfc-a6b4-6f0059a18f17 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Policycleanse: Backdoor detection and mitigation for competitive reinforcement learning,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 6b3056d1-189f-4e0f-b022-422d20fb3962 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Mitigating deep reinforcement learning backdoors in the neural activation space,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e477dfc4-4b5d-4cdd-b971-2ec5a5a79b18 · outbound
BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems Shine: Shielding backdoors in deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0ee22e85-4aeb-4244-ae3c-63aa4d7638b3 · inbound
BehaviorGuard: Online Backdoor Defense for Deep Reinforcement Learning BLAST: A Stealthy Backdoor Leverage Attack against Cooperative Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning based Systems
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.