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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.16220.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16220 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.225586Z

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

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  • unresolved2
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e0ea0ab9-1570-4ab0-acf9-dae79f3a7d98 · outbound

This paper cites Asymptotic Efficiency Bounds for a Class of Experimental Designs.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Asymptotic Efficiency Bounds for a Class of Experimental Designs

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.150800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.150800Z digest=sha256:e818efdf8116b08e2be9cf5c738346e002e3f2c4da73df604bfc16ad7deef318

Observation 0df9f572-bab2-49f0-b764-b70a32fccd6d · outbound

This paper cites In other words, the constraint is active in sense of Boyd and Vandenberghe (2004), i.e., affects ˜c and forced it close to c.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization In other words, the constraint is active in sense of Boyd and Vandenberghe (2004), i.e., affects ˜c and forced it close to c

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.344374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.208243Z digest=sha256:4d173bf1a2b271db2d253d45dfa12f4e90f362627e53a7c97198614a3da61c64

Observation 1e3673c0-5211-4f04-b02f-9f2b5cadcc5b · outbound

This paper cites Our considered (3) restricts the case to the binary treatment with allocation probabilities adding up to one, as in Hahn et al.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Our considered (3) restricts the case to the binary treatment with allocation probabilities adding up to one, as in Hahn et al

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.471256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.170951Z digest=sha256:f8d67673f40f59f21e7c95545a5dcd1c7b3469458414eb00b4931f4a8bbddd38

Observation 109bfc8c-c4eb-4b5c-8860-26cb57b7aab9 · outbound

This paper cites Let the information for Xi be IX = E{sX (Xi)sX (Xi)T} and the conditional information for Yi(w) be IY (w)|X = E{sw(Yi(w)|Xi)sw(Yi(w)|Xi)T|Xi = x}.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Let the information for Xi be IX = E{sX (Xi)sX (Xi)T} and the conditional information for Yi(w) be IY (w)|X = E{sw(Yi(w)|Xi)sw(Yi(w)|Xi)T|Xi = x}

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.452013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.175948Z digest=sha256:4d697bcd0af93f570c04e34685d6951abbc154d3ca0afd1caa553a4e1fe36957

Observation 8aa7ab2b-0dde-4336-8528-10611e8a1a37 · outbound

This paper cites In addition, we utilize the decomposition in Bugni et al.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization In addition, we utilize the decomposition in Bugni et al

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.437349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.181282Z digest=sha256:0170f17a8de9cd845880b2d1168c8ecfc67945b0346e7a6b782f62ff950cf629

Observation 9a21d83d-b8ac-47e8-b325-11ae57c6319b · outbound

This paper cites (2024) conditional on X (n) and the second term can be dealt with the i.i.d.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization (2024) conditional on X (n) and the second term can be dealt with the i.i.d

Reference 7

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.420406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.186313Z digest=sha256:51cbb38b743d5e395af4da21b3f79d565a46b4a269c3dc3eb8e5dfa2392113bf

Observation daaf364f-78ad-499e-bbf0-0313bc9176a1 · outbound

This paper cites For any fixed ω ∈ Ω2, Bn(ω) → B >0 and then by Slutsky Theorem we obtain that Bn(ω)Wn → N(0, B2), in distribution and equivalently, sup u∈R | Φ(u/B) − Φ(u/Bn(ω))| →0.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization For any fixed ω ∈ Ω2, Bn(ω) → B >0 and then by Slutsky Theorem we obtain that Bn(ω)Wn → N(0, B2), in distribution and equivalently, sup u∈R | Φ(u/B) − Φ(u/Bn(ω))| →0

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.401612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.190905Z digest=sha256:c04b8eef992dfbd72d283289f51e266a9e187351e6d94079f4add15ddfa084b9

Observation 1cc0bb97-95b9-45d7-b5dd-26fefe1de6d4 · outbound

This paper cites Hence E{exp(itUn) | Yn} →exp(itτ 2 1 /2) a.s.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Hence E{exp(itUn) | Yn} →exp(itτ 2 1 /2) a.s

Reference 9

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.382930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.195296Z digest=sha256:d872671703807970be657780a2d7b48f1e1475f274e162476cede0f89e176c4d

Observation bc9ef305-9d9a-4906-a513-b872b8361e0a · outbound

This paper cites For x ∈ X, define nk(x, w) as the number of units for the first k units in stratum x and treatment w.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization For x ∈ X, define nk(x, w) as the number of units for the first k units in stratum x and treatment w

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.360133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.202925Z digest=sha256:70135c57fd87b4ff6fe884c977ebbc1e06b56c9a29559fec24afd4e77712bad9

Observation bc2ac0e3-6e40-4ae7-b529-5337b5dfdcf6 · outbound

This paper cites The simulation coincides with our theoretical results.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization The simulation coincides with our theoretical results

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.225586Z digest=sha256:9f754c38d1ab092eb2a7b51c52b07cf6ca14848a37191463694b0d7bc9ef0a30

Observation 25a06079-4699-4708-b9ea-de73972f46d3 · outbound

This paper cites Tamura, R.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Tamura, R

Reference 81

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.486726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.163604Z digest=sha256:219c35380d18f94221cfff67fe87d9908c054ace33b491137fb2b3502ed09d46

Observation fe7e63eb-a54c-4ead-8c5c-4e5a010ae8de · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Semiparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Under Covariate Adaptive Randomization.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization Efficient Semiparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Under Covariate Adaptive Randomization

Reference 525

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.158046Z digest=sha256:6011327fac5c18c8a8e6253b40a29d67c95fe49ecde8da8f06eafd0bd4ba734a

Observation 25f371d3-de5e-4807-80a3-70f8a7f7de52 · outbound

This paper cites 13), respectively.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization 13), respectively

Reference 1971

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.327637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.214018Z digest=sha256:bae82a553d48b0ed826027637529bd580b0790fe9bd93775e99492c94b03d601

Observation d59b6a19-fc82-41e7-943a-05609d34a7c1 · outbound

This paper cites 13), respectively.

On the achievability of efficiency bounds for covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization 13), respectively

Reference 2009

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:29:39.312951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:29:39.220142Z digest=sha256:695c25ce8a199538e98225d90a323cf0eb98a00407653739caaa25e43296c530

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.