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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2601.10406.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2601.10406 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved36
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a831d83d-5625-4fed-a680-963be206e46a · outbound

This paper cites Factual Error.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Factual Error

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.137074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.137074Z digest=sha256:50f29c9b4f1d407579521f7bef7ffb38a6782c71381e30fa92325f0ada535484

Observation e1e93cd4-dd89-4ca3-a419-e7d51160c380 · outbound

This paper cites Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inference

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.872058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.872058Z digest=sha256:1c320f0ca5d4cf515fb61e40a3a2cbe61eaecf57a5d88f056e4354ab32e9c7bf

Observation 6033ac83-3e72-4240-b1bc-2a0e20d30edb · outbound

This paper cites If any of the above happens, do not accept.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics If any of the above happens, do not accept

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.234467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.234467Z digest=sha256:4f0eb060b306d94528493aae346e03e0aeb7f33d813cc460248fc95a223d223f

Observation dee618f9-0abc-453f-931a-9b9aec71c61a · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 8989–9010, Toronto, Canada.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Lin- guistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 8989–9010, Toronto, Canada

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.020432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.020432Z digest=sha256:6ba5c5a30b76ae5444e5e448d0492d89ec8f12bb10701d9da01b9f45131e28a2

Observation df924fca-4cb8-4fd1-8911-b18eb091bd84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.583839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.583839Z digest=sha256:e119b519ac20fa6ed5bc1287eca88a705a9cf576725e82dcd07881e732a8fe55

Observation 03a341b3-daa9-43df-a1b7-582dcaca18e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.615867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.615867Z digest=sha256:f087b56007b731327443b29912bc21d7592614ee2e6c975baa3bf06a4da55c6e

Observation 4f5c0c45-6e3a-4ef2-bb15-5f640d79fa7d · outbound

This paper cites Incomplete.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Incomplete

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.168779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.168779Z digest=sha256:15a24da6651d1ecf6137e4e29ae9a561237d48c3bebe06872d2414d498d6b15c

Observation 1b47331d-c729-4bd5-a778-3ebd72a37a46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.780963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.780963Z digest=sha256:5168393184965e4d47333a8d1aa371997707b5789cb7dce66faae9a9be131d8f

Observation 816a60cf-1fa7-4d5a-9c50-7c5ba83fd1cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.326522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.326522Z digest=sha256:b30fd1d66f1dd8a569c473a903020fc94fbd83036848c90cc235fc4e4dc5fbe4

Observation bfbca95e-1065-44ea-98d0-e96b795c8230 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.384358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.384358Z digest=sha256:5e34d92d5036d8d65d1dc4daf210f6d118ba144161704f6635844534922786df

Observation e559251c-fb58-4609-9510-3f5c6937479d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.452783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.452783Z digest=sha256:2d385d442d19874b8ae4c0f4c68b4f06338083e56276a3303a796980fb6cc477

Observation 5a01aec6-2294-4ac8-aa1f-6593f70adac8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.520678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.520678Z digest=sha256:973a375c5494c6d529eaf81643a109efe0352304253070fb1e08914e2dc912a0

Observation b4ff90f1-510e-43b8-95c6-236d9792b650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.698913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.698913Z digest=sha256:7117f375967c2edf412791b2344f057a3396bf029875f1a57d8428475ce4b0c3

Observation b116c6c2-8057-4aed-842a-bcb12124c2fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.887362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.887362Z digest=sha256:7f2afb62644c04b4005238dda35b1299513a1b2a7bb64542b1d815613336dd5b

Observation dcf29073-d0cc-4d66-a015-9878cdeab73b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.033308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.033308Z digest=sha256:469b9e073872ad381fab073fa826a5d29b5e527fcdaeea44015a0219936790e0

Observation 61b41ba1-565c-48ef-80f5-6dafdb457c96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.484402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.484402Z digest=sha256:d9edc119868fe113e8253fef261ffabff2c798b1383e2dd67d8fa4e2ad4783e2

Observation b33cf477-02cb-429f-ad52-88a47205415f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.731832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.731832Z digest=sha256:e4cfd92515b9f7dcf2044f8f8323a1b0b410087c1525f33ee06097b66084e21c

Observation 04aaabb4-2192-49e4-94cc-c7f333562108 · outbound

This paper cites have more wealth than half of all Americans combined.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics have more wealth than half of all Americans combined

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:08.946419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:08.946419Z digest=sha256:6a9eff0e0e099bef96f0d2f3f0462ed5c78da09e11e18e85025a03be1ccd23f7

Observation 1d4f17fa-e0cf-44d7-a061-2f6f2a7f21ae · outbound

This paper cites [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} [Output] score: 3 reason: The generated question can be answered definitively based on the given passage.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} [Output] score: 3 reason: The generated question can be answered definitively based on the given passage

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.376804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.376804Z digest=sha256:3b970f91a66c4dd6dd223daaa40831ffd316280d257ae5fe79a759e947c74174

Observation 0b385097-8867-4b50-848d-240ef79606ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.661604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.661604Z digest=sha256:d343b20e84e77066fbdb36104bed6509553990067b4881b0b339c79e6d11ad7a

Observation 8bd3e8e2-fe91-4104-8edf-4a3391c5a369 · outbound

This paper cites How many percent of Americans are not rich?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics How many percent of Americans are not rich?

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:09.865243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:09.865243Z digest=sha256:f4da0682472a47e1b1848d4d7b0e5a3a7944bb3a88f24d541794b7ec38519d39

Observation e069b240-00a0-42b8-bfa5-77487ad6e367 · outbound

This paper cites Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.101056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.101056Z digest=sha256:4620df4dc37857efa127fbcef937e20b9b9c46bb5dc528c65e5ed71d0df4ea68

Observation c64a0829-2767-453f-b1db-0dc80868ef45 · outbound

This paper cites Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Are Fitness and Gael both based in the United States?

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.645035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.645035Z digest=sha256:caeca8d33e7be6bb4d9f97a96dfa95e6f741c4d91dabfd5203778e4d1dc0798f

Observation 22278fa3-b0ff-44bb-b8aa-417c67494aa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.729237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.729237Z digest=sha256:d6d613720401324654d4663738f6b8d5efdeacaea3023a1918edaf363224d48b

Observation fbc99d44-5e2c-43be-8572-cdd23732a319 · outbound

This paper cites Antigone.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Antigone

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:10.973854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:10.973854Z digest=sha256:d26f038ccfa3ed9a5246d890027191c99a9ffdc4ef72529f89f58f93bf48f9f0

Observation 98e04ed6-dcaf-4013-99b7-6998be82ec1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.435149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.435149Z digest=sha256:cc6eb27a724d6c6e67cf8c45b6a8c214445158673aefa6ce42c1b1f6937e94a6

Observation cdda1deb-abd4-41e3-9fe6-a7edb1bfa895 · outbound

This paper cites What is the name of Sophocles' play about civil disobedience?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics What is the name of Sophocles' play about civil disobedience?

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.640271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.640271Z digest=sha256:c787ff1831869125a25caa89821f64f2012b6f578359367e2cde4a4bd88648f9

Observation 994f6163-6297-4e94-ac67-4a53021dcdf5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:11.788555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:11.788555Z digest=sha256:2dde380e6651c639e8ad2b9a12c9af02a8ae8b2762c348dc05a2cfebc8bebc7f

Observation a7cc6f91-b772-484f-a76b-e0d26a8125e4 · outbound

This paper cites Which genus has more species, Butea or Pinus?.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Which genus has more species, Butea or Pinus?

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.077134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.077134Z digest=sha256:abc08ac592a18b4fea8439d4fd7429921cc8354ba0207dba66e2211e684e5358

Observation bbaecc4f-73ca-4dda-aae0-33c7c08b3272 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.182279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.182279Z digest=sha256:904a6e3a4e2b1bf5f2211350030310bc864585920cd17222266765eb07429aa1

Observation 52cbfd7b-1a05-4823-ae39-8a34f4a16f2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.319954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.319954Z digest=sha256:c9774fea24d7b088ff2d7bd9745bb1602c184c88e3c362d60f277dd151788668

Observation 2ecd5d94-959b-4664-a386-47d63a0e3b85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.409246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.409246Z digest=sha256:f2d4d4cc613eb6c7977d1648b8131a9c8ba9e8848930107e103f575d732008ac

Observation 36390ab7-172c-41a5-8f73-83887f9e8f2e · outbound

This paper cites [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} Relevant Error Labels: - Factual Error: Includes incorrect facts that contradict the passage.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics [Input] Passage: {passage} Answer: {answer} Generated Question: {question} Relevant Error Labels: - Factual Error: Includes incorrect facts that contradict the passage

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:12.482421Z digest=sha256:810ba84ec8d6e10aad284221e91549ce2b5e03401f05f572aa0e196573447507

Observation e41098bf-42ff-4a74-a659-2111cd9f18f3 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 5967–5994, Singapore.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 5967–5994, Singapore

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.958537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.958537Z digest=sha256:415d03838519cacc79e0cf64e7addace1760ffa06b1f186ce90e22fdb6dba8ee

Observation 7a7af583-4c07-4955-a8cc-6cdc5f090526 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:06.742062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:06.742062Z digest=sha256:28f44cc5be1018fa962d07116ea7d15048d5c8f5abf7177dd68db729b208a118

Observation f55b8558-1422-4d0b-b5c5-b9e88b6df5ad · outbound

This paper cites What is the cause of.

ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics What is the cause of

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:23:07.075804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:23:07.075804Z digest=sha256:62823ab6a9f1de0166ae561345b0b5fd17c69d60f36514fc79d7cb3f1cb2dc68

Pith citing papers

Observation a02316e2-87f8-4052-a7a0-47902f95651f · inbound

Towards Efficient and Robust Linguistic Emotion Diagnosis for Mental Health via Multi-Agent Instruction Refinement cites this paper.

Towards Efficient and Robust Linguistic Emotion Diagnosis for Mental Health via Multi-Agent Instruction Refinement ErrEval: Error-Aware Evaluation for Question Generation through Explicit Diagnostics

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T09:35:17.799663Z digest=sha256:e3b36afbbde2799493b78cd7f832aec7e93bd2f3ac085d749525e8f75056d2c8