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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.10717.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.10717 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.896256Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1fc646ae-b050-4ab3-94be-5b0b9b655b5f · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.827294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.827294Z digest=sha256:bb4c57f9ebe7866cb022126685ccc0b526a459ea3a449bf812eb6ef177834f12

Observation 58e21c2e-b890-4fcb-9327-357fac3f8d62 · outbound

This paper cites In: Text, Speech and Dialogue: 9th International Conference, TSD 2006, Brno, Czech Republic, Sep 11-15, 2006.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models In: Text, Speech and Dialogue: 9th International Conference, TSD 2006, Brno, Czech Republic, Sep 11-15, 2006

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.182042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.831288Z digest=sha256:d95adf336cb6d4921901472434849ab7ad7ba5076809a1635c4fcc748ba50ef6

Observation ca123212-873d-49ef-85e9-ddd4766e3d08 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems 5(3), 349–354 (2020).

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems 5(3), 349–354 (2020)

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.168051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.835088Z digest=sha256:1cc9dd8223050bc99fa6f176ec04e547468ad5b792bdbf92ac09d3114dbe42ae

Observation b318cdfc-75b8-4920-9e5e-336b61b4fc9c · outbound

This paper cites In: Proc.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models In: Proc

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.156337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.838618Z digest=sha256:e60601924b9cb8eb9c20c86068fbd0cd3e15e9911367110894ef8e968b660c07

Observation d2bf9555-9300-4286-b1e1-71d91d3724d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.144057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.842319Z digest=sha256:223c5d6c2971bd567167d542afcc6b1f552e7e08860c71c9edd28eda168f421f

Observation 0ad6f82a-7d26-4e9d-9ad2-6b694afb6e59 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proc.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models In: Proc

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.130560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.846293Z digest=sha256:af104522c8e50d38a6f990aa654f4a529c87ebb17ce335dd24f27190c3515e7b

Observation 62b4a244-625f-4c8f-958d-b6205e5dc11b · outbound

This paper cites Advancing Medical Imaging with Language Models: A Journey from N-grams to ChatGPT.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Advancing Medical Imaging with Language Models: A Journey from N-grams to ChatGPT

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.850162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.850162Z digest=sha256:6feaa04583a3deb7fe81b130b8f0c6a08be92b625e0e34a82bfe95604b622216

Observation ae69b6f6-aa60-458c-b5d4-f79d9f91e569 · outbound

This paper cites PHI Learning (2005).

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models PHI Learning (2005)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.117066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.853975Z digest=sha256:79128816b95cabed2335ff2742874fee3ddd93c690ffde15fbdd0dfeb3eae757

Observation 65c0541c-8a75-46bd-a6e6-109ef6a1f6de · outbound

This paper cites to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.102655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.857234Z digest=sha256:e65a5c5c5653ca85aa976e20b91f1763f3d4ece9c5ee75e3b54692c3cb2e2e7b

Observation 3a986b4c-f0ba-41a1-b7fa-02065c2864e6 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.860537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.860537Z digest=sha256:0cd3369efdf6ed1a6c5c704363a3042382f60a27dbccafdcf8dd4ef0727ca486

Observation b9c5a9dd-b638-4965-8d32-bba350dcc179 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.087754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.864084Z digest=sha256:78f81c7462de61d9c26ff862bde4b543008d15fd73414a19fb89e91b50f0e9c7

Observation 0c4698ac-4327-4458-8c11-918ffc61a596 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE transactions on acoustics, speech, and signal processing 35(3), 400–401 (1987).

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models IEEE transactions on acoustics, speech, and signal processing 35(3), 400–401 (1987)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.074015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.867438Z digest=sha256:bc62429b6935c829ef72433ac00c12d56ef61bfe98fb1314b055116e56e52d42

Observation c7555c2a-636a-41b6-854c-e26b4fc31fba · outbound

This paper cites In: 1995 international conference on acoustics, speech, and signal processing.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models In: 1995 international conference on acoustics, speech, and signal processing

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.048761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.870648Z digest=sha256:1a8ca47cd4f7dcd141862b99630e3622f5951558a72770620a483b9c80a04976

Observation 8ef030e5-a2ab-435f-ba59-d9ac077fe693 · outbound

This paper cites The Role of $n$-gram Smoothing in the Age of Neural Networks.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models The Role of $n$-gram Smoothing in the Age of Neural Networks

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.959998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.873970Z digest=sha256:0f39e2fee62b8e759f1abc5be00aebe3f7dddd7b5010b240abe931c940e11c6a

Observation 9cc3cc01-c973-484e-a0e9-1e08ca5407eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.037289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.877596Z digest=sha256:e606b740551ec43c9b0cf53a9eed691097442896c2ab1ca0f87321aeaaa2f181

Observation c04c0b28-0a10-42c9-a70b-1815b4db9b7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.025282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.880835Z digest=sha256:88214c3cb9fed1f8124f03820336bc3532d3956182ac39c6340ce39a2bb5d5db

Observation 72d27897-5680-40ff-a670-29313772d8ca · outbound

This paper cites Nature Comm.14(1), 7913 (2023).

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Nature Comm.14(1), 7913 (2023)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.014458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.883987Z digest=sha256:aafb6ec526f84f09324cf3e0423b094e0ebc2900bb9b8ef92e3bdb6dbb6d7b3b

Observation 53f9ea05-e922-47ed-b324-bed39d8995b1 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.887146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.887146Z digest=sha256:af045a8227e3f459e5645cff3deb1fed4c85e1d71dc33d964d0d246218c3af20

Observation c120bf2e-32c6-4a74-9104-25dbcae0ada4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:36.003333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.890436Z digest=sha256:14944a91458c27a7482d748d94792b0cab890e87991abcba307641c1da5489a0

Observation cad80142-a5cd-4a0c-beef-7e02bc84d0a7 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.893106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.893106Z digest=sha256:0b1760c140da739e82355c734389a6eb231252643e0e7139a1996575dc22529e

Observation 1a88245c-0289-4e12-8655-a559d58a19dc · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Efficient Inference for Large Language Models.

HITgram: A Platform for Experimenting with n-gram Language Models A Survey on Efficient Inference for Large Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:44:35.896256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:44:35.896256Z digest=sha256:54dee7a338c1f17dc42d0bc944ff7f4eb0fae092628e85e6e4f0ca30b519b764

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.