Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:51:32.338793Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.20866.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:51:32.338793Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 298a38dd-6a69-409b-824c-1086ece55efd · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Deep learning for encrypted traffic classification: An overview,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bc6989a4-8e3f-4c63-8c4c-5f781c2d0f8b · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Realtime robust malicious traffic detection via frequency domain analysis,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1b95885c-7287-4d5d-849b-33c52e9e7f0c · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification An in- depth study of microservice call graph and runtime performance,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 74c4965d-558e-4992-96f7-150111d449be · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Multi-tier workload consolidations in the cloud: Profiling, modeling and optimization,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 969f6e41-e60b-4eee-a171-4207ed22bb11 · outbound
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 51a72dad-3cf1-43f1-8fe6-e7c3e87a3889 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Machine learning for encrypted malware traffic classification: Accounting for noisy labels and non- stationarity,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d67c3e20-cc40-45b2-a177-0db398e4fe43 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5e283412-73ba-4617-be98-aac1ea156d2d · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4a970361-693b-4ff1-b82c-0e1df7d79192 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Grundy, J
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation cc1a5bfa-00d8-4841-802f-fc8d2d8ea58a · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Tuffin, B
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fe5bd49b-aa2d-46e7-bcc8-2f8a3c3f1032 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Mobile cdn market — global industry report
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7df409a2-cc6c-4252-946b-eb1fc978de0c · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification ET-BERT: A contextualized datagram representation with pre-training transformers for encrypted traffic classification,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7c1a22ec-864f-4ea3-9b9c-a572bc3b0f0c · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bc45c57f-c1e0-4238-8fd9-55b48b405b52 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Joosen, W
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3424d8ce-c6bc-409a-81c2-bc1d67401e7c · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Website fingerprinting at internet scale,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 54ac2fb2-9372-4af4-aba5-d37e7224f7cf · outbound
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fb728c3d-1635-4c5d-964b-9b245073d150 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Ananiadou, S
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4d3f0ddd-cbaf-4ed1-a37b-d0624dccbc50 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification TSCRNN: A novel classification scheme of encrypted traffic based on flow spatiotemporal features for efficient management of iiot,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 24bcde26-10b8-4fd1-95bd-650fde871d71 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification 1928-1943 (2018)
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 999988bb-77a7-4963-a913-cf4447381514 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Malware traffic classification using convolutional neural network for representation learning,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 118e4ae5-78a9-4924-b5b5-0edd3904c1c7 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Deep packet: a novel approach for encrypted traffic classification using deep learning,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f50993b0-60a6-405c-ae7d-60d3a23d2957 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Fs-net: A flow sequence network for encrypted traffic classification,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2656954-fde7-4464-be84-71ab767b5415 · outbound
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 350165f8-fdc6-4c6c-be61-7b7322b03203 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification PERT: payload encoding representation from transformer for encrypted traffic classification,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c15d353b-0f14-45a3-a6b0-f22218b499a0 · outbound
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation befd6c6b-f3bf-4af1-b167-c1a38c3f6d81 · outbound
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bed70017-3c05-4ad9-823a-481a0f2aad9b · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Unbiased look at dataset bias,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fe890e24-86b9-4db9-abc9-6b6c9b17746d · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Characterization of tor traffic using time based features,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9c5f8090-b10f-4580-af88-e8df0318bf7b · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Towards effective feature selection in machine learning-based botnet detection approaches,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8e237f06-db64-450c-bc40-c61f8519d894 · outbound
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7b364862-4971-4a80-9463-36312ffe4c4a · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Zero-relabelling mobile-app identification over drifted encrypted network traffic,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b2b21b1a-ed90-4658-a463-c8749a1c7a0a · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Characterization of encrypted and VPN traffic using time- related features,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b3fa444f-24ef-4628-b420-6a2d8ed4bb89 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Towards non-i.i.d. image classification: A dataset and baselines,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d198e8c7-561e-452a-83fd-38142e941198 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Optimizing feature selection for efficient encrypted traffic classification: A systematic approach,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ba1161b0-1466-4b44-ac71-2dd2090eb4db · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Flowprint: Semi-supervised mobile-app fingerprinting on encrypted network traffic,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6143bea5-4d7e-4699-abe3-37812f9ac26f · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Greenstadt, R
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2a9e1be5-ec7e-43d4-9ae7-a8dd24a00101 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Adawfpa: Adaptive online website fingerprinting attack for tor anonymous network: A stream-wise paradigm,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6198a799-a00d-485f-b9aa-dc3534d93638 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Language models as knowledge bases?
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 14aa8842-ac4e-4815-b053-d25dc80ce332 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Robust smartphone app identification via encrypted network traffic analysis,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d88431a6-4f08-43f6-a51a-676a31809b1b · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Accurate mobile-app fingerprinting using flow-level relationship with graph neural networks,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation affe029c-71fa-47fe-9677-8684dab610b7 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Adaptive encrypted traffic fingerprinting with bi-directional dependence,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d9c896eb-80cb-4cad-bf5d-304871683546 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Learning to prompt for vision-language models,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 79057dd6-a1b4-49bc-aabb-ab57b030dc60 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Transfg: A transformer architecture for fine-grained recognition,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a50110bc-9586-4f3f-a94b-de45643317f1 · outbound
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f9b9aa7d-bc17-4c26-a991-538223ba18cf · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Mt-flowformer: A semi-supervised flow transformer for encrypted traffic classification,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f336a8cf-7196-4351-a810-ba952e77a716 · outbound
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5f2a3d3b-63f5-4419-88bf-2d1afdc5a012 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification How can we know what language models know,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a5e6cb17-f4cc-49c4-99a7-3bfc97734444 · outbound
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b2583eb3-7f41-4f2c-86e6-c8a7172bac07 · outbound
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f6f27b16-bbf8-4d02-9a25-ccf671442454 · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification & Hajishirzi, H
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1a7cc038-09ab-4a4a-8c12-5a73efaadfbb · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification Unresolved cited work
Reference 2014
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a045c14e-c49f-49e2-8a40-4a1f36c17fee · outbound
Respond to Change with Constancy: Instruction-tuning with LLM for Non-I.I.D. Network Traffic Classification 7156-7173 (2024)
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.