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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2503.05705.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2503.05705 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.118093Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T11:04:08.234884Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T20:21:08.721459Z

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f9d3efce-334b-48f2-8ff5-67cebf402cec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.377132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.071510Z digest=sha256:a9e56593b111a6b88ca4f6112c58db6a01ec9bd65fefc658879b11f69e46bcc6

Observation b42ed813-6a73-43ab-b0fc-fd849ff854d3 · outbound

This paper cites This has led to intense speculation that the previous era of scaling pre-training compute could be followed by an era of scaling up inference-compute.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance This has led to intense speculation that the previous era of scaling pre-training compute could be followed by an era of scaling up inference-compute

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.363285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.075868Z digest=sha256:7ea734dbe3f32fccd5cba8e76efe3bd28fb44bbdde79b63bbf4f9b9bb26c8531

Observation adf4c983-5509-4f24-a5c3-94373b8fa637 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.229735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.086848Z digest=sha256:08a697c968dae5c6339c46ac487f388072a2ae7baab3fc31bff8a59ad7642b4b

Observation 1ff3571f-2e6e-4d80-af3e-a59a9e6b57ac · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute Thresholds: Features and Functions in AI Regulation.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Training Compute Thresholds: Features and Functions in AI Regulation

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.105060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.105060Z digest=sha256:9f726584c7543f08c64cad548bfd2374548a87d4e5943a6582663fdcc9ae1251

Observation e9a320b5-0209-465e-a58e-2ede6394f013 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 550, 354–359.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Nature 550, 354–359

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.118093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.118093Z digest=sha256:bfd2efd06dddf1ac9a0af50f47088b92a486e77de2f01359bc6cb2f690ecfbbd

Observation 6b3896f5-e41a-4759-a998-40f53ca586f1 · outbound

This paper cites And even if the weights were stolen, the thief would still have to pay the high inference-at-deployment costs.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance And even if the weights were stolen, the thief would still have to pay the high inference-at-deployment costs

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.341742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.083191Z digest=sha256:d7d6f5feede8a9cd3b36d6122adf6edbc5f3f37ee563a411d973640feffeb4bc

Observation 45accc1a-1780-4842-b0b0-3f3d19dff238 · outbound

This paper cites For example, if you scale up training compute by 1 OOM, that means 0.5 OOMs more parameters and 0.5 OOMs more data.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance For example, if you scale up training compute by 1 OOM, that means 0.5 OOMs more parameters and 0.5 OOMs more data

Reference 1010

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.207901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.094398Z digest=sha256:8b50d9750c2d147d3caefcd94ff0248815a50136d4f06b09347c283f43d3bf32

Observation 7f5b3ce9-f8bc-49a9-9a90-a0c28d5cb572 · outbound

This paper cites Thinking Fast and Slow with Deep Learning and Tree Search.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Thinking Fast and Slow with Deep Learning and Tree Search

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.097617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.097617Z digest=sha256:3571d6707d5fc3bd27cf4d431d86604443b2cb7dc0116354a8001467d75c7774

Observation 8c7db69c-3849-4fcc-8001-cbd8c0193512 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.114548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.114548Z digest=sha256:ded7d573a4ca7aa3d128d96dc2fd4f42a1f8d77d801cd5e326f3ed57bd6c9379

Observation 397fba30-a8c5-4cd0-b609-60ba4bafbceb · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Scaling Laws with Board Games.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Scaling Scaling Laws with Board Games

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.111251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.111251Z digest=sha256:bc946a2a3f67e3ab07f9663807d9433164f1e311350d455f1f57a163d68ea2fe

Observation b3655c1d-5b61-48a2-8520-3bad03badbdf · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.108206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.108206Z digest=sha256:c49e3416d51e2208ffe039182897e9f3f9579c7b20383fd8c2b35220cc930412

Observation 366d8e1c-d8b4-4240-ab0e-b148173a5719 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.219377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.090570Z digest=sha256:a72a989062f2f2436735f91be89ad377e1888fd4445705f259619d354eea08e6

Observation fc0aca0e-effc-4a58-9bb7-842c5ca541fb · outbound

This paper cites A second — and ultimately more important — question concerns the nature of inference-scaling.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance A second — and ultimately more important — question concerns the nature of inference-scaling

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.352910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.079605Z digest=sha256:9d81086f4ce7d37e85c7ca56ba83d75cdb7f0b5830292f6cd711a426769c92e6

Observation 1d2cbe24-f56d-43a8-89ee-f21e0ec56fb9 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:38:52.101704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:38:52.101704Z digest=sha256:5cf90444019d73bb8d4f6e1e6c225c8c32aaea073c0ceac7af630a21298e30fc

Pith citing papers

Observation dbafce89-44c8-460c-bb99-5a4e71861cf6 · inbound

What Should Frontier AI Developers Disclose About Internal Deployments? cites this paper.

What Should Frontier AI Developers Disclose About Internal Deployments? Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:21:08.727090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T09:33:47.869030Z digest=sha256:f5a51792b944663ec05e80c53f24f845c5be215298da5d9825b95b737d805d42

Observation 5b63640c-2956-43da-bfd8-16a3a0e8eb48 · inbound

How to Catch a GPU: A Taxonomy of Verification and Enforcement Mechanisms for International AI Agreements cites this paper.

How to Catch a GPU: A Taxonomy of Verification and Enforcement Mechanisms for International AI Agreements Inference Scaling Reshapes AI Governance

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:04:08.234884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T11:04:08.234884Z digest=sha256:4017a557c751eba0eb926b0647774b3fbc1f5ad533168998107b11de3cbd3ad3