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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.02182.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.02182 v2

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.772352Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T12:11:59.575292Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T08:09:41.108782Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3d406625-a48b-4fbc-8111-ddf552b78e8a · outbound

This paper cites The Liver Tumor Segmentation Benchmark (LiTS).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net The Liver Tumor Segmentation Benchmark (LiTS)

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.677111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.677111Z digest=sha256:7fcd82cc77f28c25b5770b43d6f5ae9a1c764840305f21281b3b6a1cde6f2d2f

Observation f8018616-7039-410d-a5a8-55422cf363b8 · outbound

This paper cites In: International conference on medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: International conference on medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.684500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.684500Z digest=sha256:b37927ef80391773dd882e787b08dd966b841dc6445e39027dd9482151afbee4

Observation 7e2533c2-1c3a-45ec-9eb7-58fd512eb2fa · outbound

This paper cites European urology 56(5), 786–793 (2009).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net European urology 56(5), 786–793 (2009)

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:35.110245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.690060Z digest=sha256:079dee165103c8c35a36e4c5e15717a3565212de2d0ae5cbfc57c07bb12b6fc6

Observation 9fcbaf4e-7783-4268-adfc-df342b36daf0 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.695140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.695140Z digest=sha256:4a8287cda31639e54ec28109b2b3ad68e856db690ac4cfcf402fdc433dc6155b

Observation 275fc803-04dc-4870-a516-7fb2ff882941 · outbound

This paper cites In: European conference on computer vision.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: European conference on computer vision

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.700099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.700099Z digest=sha256:5ea41211e305f32502b255efaf9ef0f362778f0db43f1779f4dcf50ac3d14e06

Observation 0bb549d1-4ff6-40e8-a2e5-f1abe25dc784 · outbound

This paper cites The KiTS19 Challenge Data: 300 Kidney Tumor Cases with Clinical Context, CT Semantic Segmentations, and Surgical Outcomes.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net The KiTS19 Challenge Data: 300 Kidney Tumor Cases with Clinical Context, CT Semantic Segmentations, and Surgical Outcomes

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.706237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.706237Z digest=sha256:e10accda273ee0e5507cf849e45e72999b94d8616d2f122ebb54e338785fddd5

Observation a51c8cc3-5ca0-4449-b81c-d5b7c69c28c9 · outbound

This paper cites Automated Design of Deep Learning Methods for Biomedical Image Segmentation.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net Automated Design of Deep Learning Methods for Biomedical Image Segmentation

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.711783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.711783Z digest=sha256:d275680da53cd0a84d73dd7e62e19449ab1bf32ecf79bd917dcaf86e59fa27da

Observation 914be0d7-7db2-497f-9769-455483bcf4ba · outbound

This paper cites The Journal of urology 182(3), 844–853 (2009).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net The Journal of urology 182(3), 844–853 (2009)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:35.063228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.716995Z digest=sha256:1f0e3171db4ff9e986f524abf92516009703906580917e02fac998901a466f8a

Observation 3f4d2adf-d54e-4f0c-858f-0c45bbd2dbbe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:35.044252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.721928Z digest=sha256:c45d438ee11e791d0fd7069460629e45ab08fae09923981ab8a0a33fce9ca825

Observation 5e091f46-45e9-42d9-84a2-96e4df1d1955 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE TMI 37(12), 2663–2674 (2018).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net IEEE TMI 37(12), 2663–2674 (2018)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:35.017438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.726871Z digest=sha256:503fa6785758a8f7962b5b253061eb37ed1d01d18aec27074be6ceb044f1e599

Observation 61795e1e-8731-4269-8300-71390ba16ea8 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on 3D Vision (3DV).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: International Conference on 3D Vision (3DV)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.998953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.731834Z digest=sha256:a417da5c98ff58e8b8787a62b40515056e0f7ce5eb43578b7bdb57458eb7de95

Observation fe7fed78-4f5a-4af9-ab1b-38c10d3e14f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.737119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.737119Z digest=sha256:22529c5b6989628e03e726a58ec688da7db84572f5300d016e16770ec52ef801

Observation 8ad718ed-a770-4b75-915e-8bd79f9bded4 · outbound

This paper cites In: MICCAI.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: MICCAI

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.743264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.743264Z digest=sha256:c2dae2bcbf2a79fecaa8998742e2139070620ac92c90806e2723ad937f647b90

Observation 1ac27d93-f8c7-4aaf-98fd-94b2fb5ed19f · outbound

This paper cites A large annotated medical image dataset for the development and evaluation of segmentation algorithms.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net A large annotated medical image dataset for the development and evaluation of segmentation algorithms

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.750466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.750466Z digest=sha256:505ace7cb33ee91e77f4d35e065d9ced5f0fc7bdfe3f9696690526c71f79d360

Observation 15cfae63-ebe3-4e89-8530-18e30e25ab89 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST).

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.955774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.756120Z digest=sha256:48076e0a9474c16a9cb806c8841c015025aa31d390332267312adebc339abf6d

Observation 0eebf538-d237-478a-9ddd-69ffff189bdc · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.935494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.762057Z digest=sha256:68221226c1f29ea3d159d7a051212269f102749ab16e7a2af8e625ba06204dd0

Observation 6f1ce7d3-4cba-485e-acb7-2385564f25b9 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net In: 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.917027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.767119Z digest=sha256:683287cf79eaf2bca21658ac30d26914db494e6e54f35455578611c07a22eb77

Observation 6e835ddc-db7c-40cb-be80-2f874838bfc0 · outbound

This paper cites Crossbar-Net: A Novel Convolutional Network for Kidney Tumor Segmentation in CT Images.

An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net Crossbar-Net: A Novel Convolutional Network for Kidney Tumor Segmentation in CT Images

Reference 18

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:34.820774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:34.772352Z digest=sha256:e3baaa3e1b9d671aba165d37dbaa654335e733a6f42a45026f72e1014ba01184

Pith citing papers

Observation f5734249-2d74-4f6c-8197-f4843db4d369 · inbound

From Convolution to Transformer: A Comparative Study of U-Net Variants for Brain Tumor and Retinal Vessel Segmentation cites this paper.

From Convolution to Transformer: A Comparative Study of U-Net Variants for Brain Tumor and Retinal Vessel Segmentation An attempt at beating the 3D U-Net

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:09:41.110695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T12:11:59.575292Z digest=sha256:1be14e7a7b69ead879c94860a699256f476bef797e0ca618fe02eda0caad1e28