Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T14:53:04.907324Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.17731.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T14:53:04.907324Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 04d1c1af-1801-4dfb-ba19-53ec2d40e8bd · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IOT Based Smart Agriculture And Soil Nutrient Detection System,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 88085e7f-29e8-4a3c-b6f2-5cf57cc36ff5 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement BFSF: A secure IoT based framework for smart farming using blockchain,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5d142e1a-6285-440c-a762-6f8b228b4209 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement High - technology agriculture system to enhance food security: A concept of smart irrigation system using Internet of Things and cloud computing,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7682e183-7ed2-4e1b-bfe2-a11cec5a1eb8 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IoT -based agriculture management techniques for sustainable farming: A comprehensive review,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 60dfd612-4c64-43b2-8231-0de1c0198be2 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Review of agricultural IoT technology,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f27698ab-6f93-4c85-8010-e7a0888a2175 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IOT Based Real -Time Monitoring System for Precision Agriculture,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3720014d-2211-4e95-a1e2-b002fce95fda · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Ag-IoT for crop and environment monitoring: Past, present, and future,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b28923de-d17b-408e-9329-268b1439eae9 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IoT based Agriculture (Ag - IoT): A detailed study on Architecture, Security and Forensics,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3fb08379-f290-41a9-80c0-308e48586c21 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Smart Soil Property Analysis Using IoT: A Case Study Implementation in Backyard Gardening,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6b0a05fb-33f1-4a6d-9299-d97420fda376 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IoT -based Water Harvesting, Moisture Monitoring, and Crop Monitoring System for Precision Agriculture,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 12d53a4a-6997-458e-bf8c-46f4ac958d0b · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Precision Agriculture: IoT Based System for Real-Time Monitoring of Paddy Growth,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c23eaec3-a647-42bf-9b81-24977314fc87 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IoT based Soil Monitoring and Control Systems,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6e1c8423-f806-4ce6-aacf-796fd8dc19e5 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement An IOT -Based Soil Moisture Management System for Precision Agricu lture: Real-Time Monitoring and Automated Irrigation Control,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12d449c8-ecda-4634-8aed-2ef08925eaee · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Monitoring the soil parameters using IoT and Android based application for smart agriculture,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5fa84140-836c-450f-94f0-3998a471bb82 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Soil NPK and Moisture analysis using Wireless Sensor Networks,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5802d9c-6ddb-4197-b90c-8917094ff50f · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement IoT based smart soil monitoring system for agricultural production,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e14afde0-65e1-492d-af95-0ad065edb018 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement A remotely operated Soil Monitoring System : An Internet of Things ( IoT ) Application,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 94453443-57eb-43cb-acaa-8d9c3b7f5dd0 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement An IoT based system for remote monitoring of soil characteristics,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1f15a617-c74b-4817-8e07-c2d46c3b54b9 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Introduction to artificial neural networks,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 98129fc9-e72a-4081-8f4d-53c02b2f5d33 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Hyperspectral image processing to detect the soil salinity in coastal watershed,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 77e39791-9b79-4c68-be78-3a9c194b6b7b · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Comparison between regression and ANN models for relationship of soil properties and electrical resistivity,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 03d8689e-9509-40ca-aa21-d532419c1a53 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Comparison of artific ial neural network and regression pedotransfer functions for prediction of soil water retention and saturated hydraulic conductivity,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2cebf985-1ad6-40ed-adbc-32d3f8544510 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Comparison of artificial neural network and multivariate regression models for prediction of Azotobacteria population in soil under different land uses,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 810216b5-bd1c-4281-a69f-2968f48889ed · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Prediction of Soil Deformation in Tunnelling Using Artificial Neural Networks,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1c0f8d30-e16b-484b-a678-1cafd0733c8e · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Predicting the spatial distribution of soil profile in Adapazari/Turkey by artificial neural networks using CPT data,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 58e77e8f-b048-4c87-adb3-bfffd034eace · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Application of hybrid ANN paradigms built with nature inspired meta -heuristics for modelling soil compaction parameters,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c32eb4e-53df-483d-bbcf-c1a801b00d3e · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Prediction of soil’s compaction parameter using artificial neural network,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b2c9dee3-cd0a-45dd-8219-da23e6b16d53 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Increasing the Yield in Crop Production,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 993e676b-22e9-4386-8ce9-898bd4a17be6 · outbound
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d9b02c9a-38ce-4f64-a888-61abfa49acb6 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Water usage approximation of Automated Irrigation System using IOT and ANN’s,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a88779fc-5452-4bbd-8cb9-b100b5412ce0 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Study of soil resistivity variation with salinity,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ebf5c161-97bd-4172-8241-3073e0be72e3 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Determination of Soil Ph ysical Properties and Pre - Sowing Irrigation Depth from Electrical Resistivity, Moisture, and Salinity Measurements,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ef4dafca-c32a-48da-b0ac-e7d55797c8ef · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Quantification of Arctic Soil and Permafrost Properties Using Ground-Penetrating Radar and Electrical Resistivity Tomography Datasets,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b3a43e47-308b-4b7f-af77-9c70475aa85c · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Electrical resistivity survey in soil science: A review,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5cf93139-516b-4e90-831f-808b1a463af3 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Low -cost Soil Moisture and EC Sensor Design for Soil Salinity Assessment,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 24bf1c32-42c5-4a99-9c51-221713b410dc · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Analysis of spatiotemporal variations of drought and soil salinity via integrated multiscale and remote sensing-based techniques (Case study: Urmia Lake basin),
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff6b5689-19a7-411a-a6c7-cf2051ffd6a0 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement A novel method for detecting so il salinity using AVIRIS -NG imaging spectroscopy and ensemble machine learning,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 37033bfa-5f2f-4bba-b343-7a38976fab74 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Soil Salinity Detection and Mapping in an Environment under Water Stress between 1984 and 2018 (Case of the Largest Oasis in Africa -Morocco),
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 13794b89-3add-4d7c-840d-96b1d00cbb8e · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Partial least-squares regression for soil salinity mapping in Bangladesh,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6ea72877-6278-4897-9178-db25861aad49 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Estimating soil salinity using hyperspectral data in the Western Australian wheat belt,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6dc2c9e7-a36f-4305-99d3-62525e2c6737 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement A quarter century experience in soil salinity mapping and its contribution to sustainable soil management and food security in Morocco,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 91b8e5b7-492a-4079-9872-7707f5b4ae73 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Modeling of electrical resistivity and maximum dry density in soil compaction measurement,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 815fa881-09aa-4ce8-b471-76842c17fc67 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Acheampong Aning and K
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 250ed042-7d84-4ffa-a9cf-aa07c378bc57 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Study of chemical effects on soil compaction characterizations through electrical conductivity,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 34f134ff-59dd-4e68-91d2-39a7d99ed4e7 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Effects of salinity on the soil microbial community and soil fertility,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5ad106fb-afe1-416d-be53-da0d8568ff51 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Levenberg‐Marquardt backpropagation algorithm for parameter identification of solid oxide fuel cells,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c127bd8c-8913-48a6-90d0-e0a3c9d0db40 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Unresolved cited work
Reference 167
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61ee03fc-96ec-4968-904f-98f581094a27 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Unresolved cited work
Reference 2007
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 137f927c-9a73-45b5-b8d7-202e75db5287 · outbound
Soil Characterization of Watermelon Field through Internet of Things: A New Approach to Soil Salinity Measurement Unresolved cited work
Reference 2015
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.