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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.17947.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.17947 v2

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.569749Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 39e33a89-60b9-48c3-a697-54526dadae58 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.485888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.485888Z digest=sha256:ccdbee89e3bbd7370bbb99b44a91775f90f4fb1fe6ac31db77490a5c597d4042

Observation f6c718f0-cf06-470b-b14e-368a8acc0686 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.490745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.490745Z digest=sha256:e48967a617a6508c64c3811dcb4914487e86b490f10b11af2de5ebb5c4e0ac4d

Observation 04e451f9-84fe-4b5c-9db2-c8fd1c9e4669 · outbound

This paper cites Nikolaevna Alexeeva, Aleksandr Maximovich Ryabchikov, Calambur Sivaramamurti, and Yury Konstantinovich Yefremov.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Nikolaevna Alexeeva, Aleksandr Maximovich Ryabchikov, Calambur Sivaramamurti, and Yury Konstantinovich Yefremov

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.914042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.495500Z digest=sha256:746ab0cb7b75d17bed4410031408c31997fb4b5c687e5ab1745b43d2a6aaaa16

Observation 6bb90f3e-feb8-47de-a8ed-950a9b417bff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.899862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.499497Z digest=sha256:b97fd535b49a30dd934c19093367b2731f4bc6f10dad290df3ea76f4b397d5f8

Observation eab09ca6-950b-4661-a0df-b091d079de07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.504181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.504181Z digest=sha256:ea2cc511430a73d33dbbbfb87d521a05dce6273cd3e7efd5fff3ba7a5d7a9262

Observation 3eea5306-c2b6-450a-b0e4-44defa7995c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.508156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.508156Z digest=sha256:e5f1e9872c9ab80f148d5bf8cab449443fd7e0701f7c5dac587e2ca4d773b4f1

Observation c4670847-9a28-486a-8107-6508828e1d32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.885411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.512260Z digest=sha256:fa71e8d78cf27176228dfc250ae119a90001b0b93ed696c424d14f341b4e62f3

Observation ab8f5f5f-da80-4905-bb8d-26aa733c71b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.873541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.516077Z digest=sha256:2634d71a32890f65c9e015837960fe7007c1d38648aadb605c10cc0a1df757ee

Observation 31e63244-136f-4e98-8d54-9e4b1f0d8d32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.779260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.520552Z digest=sha256:91f3623f0cc8b522b386151f1dd6392f395b2a30018f462fecf37042ea3a0178

Observation 401f5677-f36c-4980-bf67-e154b0752d6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.525043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.525043Z digest=sha256:625f480df8f1b7fa5e146f004da7f632c3a4d4c33eae3058b1fa043536466afe

Observation c5f9daa3-3516-494e-9fba-bc794b5fadea · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.528625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.528625Z digest=sha256:b34fc5599c1865cce5995dadba155905f1de2b1b44d144cf56bac1d57b64ae79

Observation ac267665-3185-4029-a99c-fc8842a2a6ff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.532590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.532590Z digest=sha256:071615edfaa1164b032a29e14f5d39313fa8eb3b45ce79a64c5259d593fd2f78

Observation 770f0db6-8b3a-490d-9787-8790e9b6d12b · outbound

This paper cites English-Bhojpuri SMT System: Insights from the Karaka Model.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages English-Bhojpuri SMT System: Insights from the Karaka Model

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.536330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.536330Z digest=sha256:b3d22559c37fc7a9c8af1b0a4fdb80e1a59a87e450edb892ce793e5b5cb3341c

Observation c5df3b5c-2b09-4b00-bfc9-885a650a3c04 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.540581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.540581Z digest=sha256:b684040d77aca57a9fd0f8c06f2cde8ef93410da42a17fc7505cffceae6e4399

Observation ddb97515-1efe-478d-a22e-87b05c225a40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.850800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.544135Z digest=sha256:2813bc9718e4282f86aa37e8d9dacf9ab8e48c915907f771c12c90b2e16b5c7d

Observation dab7e6ae-ef95-44c7-a022-b4a9f1129103 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.614159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.547553Z digest=sha256:e290798fb18059653cb4379783f97ee126ee2ca07a03ce549caa11f461c3636a

Observation ef419a37-5f23-4619-a5fe-3f3a5a60b86c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.832433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.550890Z digest=sha256:0496bac232d86207a49e9333c36db447361bf39f649c9fd16215bb617ca4867f

Observation 1bd4cd6c-9b9e-4efa-822d-6fc767a49af3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.818789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.554189Z digest=sha256:c8e6a86c5e14a776fb25a4dc10ee2efde2433fefb5832fae45827ea8bca4d462

Observation bace8769-20dd-47ee-b026-f91247eaf07a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.806078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.557406Z digest=sha256:66d55534df0514f1e34128c0dd322b9d91cef8d5fba55695e93026de3b511e18

Observation d67e2201-2fcc-4df2-90cc-9b43735b58e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.792504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.561766Z digest=sha256:3fb2d1e9454ca876b4ea63d142b6845ae3b0838711970da19b7fe88ba6ef1d49

Observation e7d03b90-5b13-4cc2-ae0b-8777412a63a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.602787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.565783Z digest=sha256:96ed9f50d85a473d64c2cdffff26bffafc4921cbd93b340ff686bacfc82f21bb

Observation 3f53e238-b91f-4251-80c4-99ffcee3ac63 · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

IITR-CIOL@NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Multilingual Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari-Scripted Languages HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:12:22.569749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:12:22.569749Z digest=sha256:9aaac5cde57e00e775e97041ac622bf8848d7c8ecc91bcce9e1bf08c33f2bb50

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.