Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:58:52.236734Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 68 of 68 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.20231.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:58:52.236734Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T12:16:02.505649Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
68 of 68 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 09bc0a1f-d3a9-47cc-a643-750395f21603 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a06b0aff-8659-43b0-8eb1-8b3b637ed557 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8e5d1f0a-e911-4e0f-bc13-102a142a44ff · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2fced942-9ca0-45d8-af66-805e6c547748 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Athey, D
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f76e1baa-948a-4a1f-8773-5e0ecc8c3d5c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Baird, J
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4772fccc-7dc3-4d1f-9c74-262864c7fd9b · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Bajari, B
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d6f17144-8978-461e-b726-5cb156ea1e45 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Basse and A
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6580587b-1c0d-4fd8-bbb9-a3d502b1f96d · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Basse, A
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5f67359c-1e62-46e3-8ab0-ac0d05316014 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b232c47a-5676-41c3-ba8a-cd9c0b51ea30 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 247dc3a4-87b7-4dcd-b94d-ea5d4a269b51 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Borusyak and P
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8638ec65-7c99-4bb4-a965-8b60e09d6fcf · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Borusyak, P
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0d3b0048-ecb5-4c50-8212-6a6389dd482e · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Borusyak, P
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 46ad4883-7438-4ed4-ad44-119253e7e66a · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Bowers, M
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 27d4b5fc-ce4e-42b1-8c9f-ed30698900b2 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Brennan, V
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e99dd707-a3b4-4baf-afe2-9b0d0c638d6b · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Design-based inference for generalized network experiments with stochastic interventions
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9d4afe60-20ac-424a-87d1-c12378694d2e · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c1ed69c2-01b2-4f9b-bb73-43d0f0449c38 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 24eb24e0-84d6-4b5c-8acb-70880ab83866 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c9dd423c-ef1f-4f1b-b147-19feaeb4abac · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ D \' az Mu \ n oz and M
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 71e7ac2e-56a1-466d-99b2-19f85ec5b9c2 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Doudchenko, M
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6a3a973b-13c3-4b2e-ba73-aa9139353f1b · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Eckles, B
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d66f6fd2-9e5c-4c92-8a25-88fb6e151a7f · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 77947bbe-4add-4fdc-b9de-395cf2105c22 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Forastiere, E
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f7463109-9bf6-4c96-8fec-79ccfe7db823 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Estimating Causal Effects Under Interference Using Bayesian Generalized Propensity Scores
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a01ee766-a334-4e8c-b286-9514b87b03b4 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Goldsmith-Pinkham, I
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e305d12e-1fc3-402c-96dd-791f77b0571e · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Direct and spillover effects of a new tramway line on the commercial vitality of peripheral streets. A synthetic-control approach
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57018804-7959-43aa-ae9e-e269f9c8323c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Grossi, A
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4abf3735-fe2d-438f-a641-9d4f169de9a3 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 26a2c8a6-38b2-4938-8285-24b0a6b11fb0 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Harshaw, F
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3ebcc32a-3c20-47c3-a89e-a00fbb66befc · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2eaa61c3-a82a-43f8-a9eb-141be8dc9638 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4934804e-fa17-4b81-9196-6e5f6fe50273 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Hudgens and E
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f046f335-7792-4f70-ac1e-480c974cb1a4 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0b5d5953-130f-40ee-ae29-39dff8fca729 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2c177351-cb71-4284-9217-0a37ca91de0f · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Jayachandran, J
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f9c84df7-b1b9-4e42-8acc-49b268f2870c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation defd3daa-40bc-4866-916c-4dfbe69a1fde · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a28f1bdb-ecd8-46e3-80af-a5e806a21cb6 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Lawrence, R
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d7f001e1-d01c-43f9-9cc3-3f525e1e9694 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58e59dd1-2e9a-45ff-bac7-5a2df26e244e · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Li and S
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a0d7e658-adf5-4ffc-9a61-429ee5d029f1 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 542ced71-07b5-48a2-9520-4360a96e5f74 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ A Statistical Model of Bipartite Networks: Application to Cosponsorship in the United States Senate
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 797ae33a-dc04-4f2a-ae59-65b24986397c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Design-based causal inference in bipartite experiments
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 80f6d7de-8f60-42e1-bb50-d4e3df606aaf · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bfff4f9a-5bed-4095-aacf-35dfb797833a · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 20027b58-606d-4027-9598-c45d9a40d425 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d0c7dd89-2bb3-4b0f-b38e-1e72eaf56ab1 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8758dbb4-788a-465e-98fa-36bc577fcbbd · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Papadogeorgou, F
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a75dd605-151b-4c3f-bd4e-aa8b35bf26b1 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Papadogeorgou, K
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ba6ca5e0-24f2-43f0-aa65-977b7167d8bc · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Pouget-Abadie, K
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8f80411d-aa2a-42e6-a292-06166207adc1 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Puelz, G
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 717a7bb7-6d6f-41b4-a177-b2557a24062c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 12256802-f6fd-439f-9e69-03c05b82241c · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a9e5ae9c-7fee-4b96-aafe-844cdd96ffef · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ S \"a vje
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6a5a5114-e22d-45ff-b19a-357a2cb555f7 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ S \"a vje, P
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a9986253-05da-4fac-8157-bcf0154fdae1 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2e493c00-b173-46c4-8685-1d8209836d67 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 249cbdd2-2720-4de3-8b4d-3fde00002265 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 55cc87c2-e232-4b4c-8409-6bb8130bd652 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Song and G
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c992463b-c7b3-45e1-9b19-0c2c127fa006 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2a74acee-55d8-4632-b7c9-a246cf7d3503 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9eb96ed2-777a-4a53-bd15-77381228ef75 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0b109f0b-6662-4dd2-875b-c79ef81a01c5 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c03adbcf-02e3-4576-9a96-c38b8479165d · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Design-Based Inference for Spatial Experiments under Unknown Interference
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f513e581-863e-4db5-bdf8-1c53bf26804a · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0a823f45-0a50-441f-b837-17ca07e0bb4d · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1a37ff4b-b667-4ebf-9648-05eec1981672 · outbound
Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e2e5df83-b29d-424a-afbb-6469b56756e1 · inbound
GAUGER: Generalized Regression Adjustment via Graph-Weighted Exposure-Level Residualization for Design-Based Inference Under Interference Causal Inference when Intervention Units and Outcome Units Differ
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.