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A possible Macronova in the late afterglow of the `long-short' burst GRB 060614

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arxiv 1503.07761 v2 pith:OT6SZGP5 submitted 2015-03-26 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.HEastro-ph.CO
keywords mergerstarafterglowbinarybumpcompactdeathmacronova
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abstract

Long-duration ($>2$ s) $\gamma$-ray bursts that are believed to originate from the death of massive stars are expected to be accompanied by supernovae. GRB 060614, that lasted 102 s, lacks a supernova-like emission down to very stringent limits and its physical origin is still debated. Here we report the discovery of near-infrared bump that is significantly above the regular decaying afterglow. This red bump is inconsistent with even the weakest known supernova. However, it can arise from a Li-Paczy\'{n}ski macronova $-$ the radioactive decay of debris following a compact binary merger. If this interpretation is correct GRB 060614 arose from a compact binary merger rather than from the death of a massive star and it was a site of a significant production of heavy r-process elements. The significant ejected mass favors a black hole-neutron star merger but a double neutron star merger cannot be ruled out.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Gamma-ray burst progenitors revisited

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    About 30–40% of long gamma-ray bursts at z<0.3 lack supernova emission and likely arise from compact object mergers, at rates comparable to short GRBs.

  2. Binary Neutron Star Mergers as Potential Sources for Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays and High-Energy Neutrinos

    astro-ph.HE 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Short gamma-ray burst prompt jets with Lorentz factors above roughly 400 to 500 can in principle accelerate and preserve r-process nuclei to 100 EeV, and the same survival requirement caps their high-energy neutrino output.

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