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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.12915.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.12915 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.002259Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ccdc0b1d-44db-4882-9fe7-2c237a37a838 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.876976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.876976Z digest=sha256:16041ede85c7556b89bbc51292c49501b6ea9132813dfda8467d670fc00c0a91

Observation 0f258ed6-7a66-4795-a19c-df11471466b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.881918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.881918Z digest=sha256:81305d5bf66fe163c18030fe057c4fe16b7f66a170c2268dd9585fcfe831baf0

Observation 361c1a31-5efa-4fdd-bfdf-31774fac6800 · outbound

This paper cites Bezerra, F.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Bezerra, F

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.886552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.886552Z digest=sha256:821424b5c2ff8612e3006a69d4c78ae6d3e6870b4bb76ec22648a7ab35642465

Observation 981694c5-ba45-4f1f-8acc-33468e859954 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.455742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.891176Z digest=sha256:daca2c4d573277aad7a878b855587d83a8cfbdd5c015a24bf81d7d3ddebd7f51

Observation 94cd485f-ce7b-4fe7-9034-5c3940c02b50 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.895935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.895935Z digest=sha256:0795d067570192e7b63ecb88b47a753d45514309884582f8f69037ac259f09c3

Observation db104044-c4c7-4a63-a501-0ec41cdf8919 · outbound

This paper cites Gómez-Pérez, Ontology evaluation, in: Handbook on ontologies, Springer, 2004, pp.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Gómez-Pérez, Ontology evaluation, in: Handbook on ontologies, Springer, 2004, pp

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.442995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.900450Z digest=sha256:e3a4a62d8c8be03c53d97e2059f3692b1743858ecdcd26d3093f757862a12a24

Observation 10734f94-3daa-4dfe-8ea2-e231ba689c46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.905120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.905120Z digest=sha256:c556525f56c371e26aa0d387ce4abfb1533f54762cb7bb0d6a312792ec6a7176

Observation 4cb6eb6e-9d7b-46ea-8342-ba850dc754d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.429756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.909405Z digest=sha256:be76eaa166eb4cd38feb4dfa19d1bfdaab91b8ab6251e98582b0591eca8494de

Observation edb0a055-f276-410b-9fed-22cc68630650 · outbound

This paper cites Campos, V.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Campos, V

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.913630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.913630Z digest=sha256:2bc01b24775915f3b40f2bf19846363b54ea083179e96d9048489a1b2b9c26f2

Observation d99e2581-87b5-4228-bb8c-42ecc6675fac · outbound

This paper cites Mihalcea, P.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Mihalcea, P

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.416787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.917805Z digest=sha256:f86a6618cd6d27853c7cd65bf48417e58a20bcc892431457220214ff01454b4a

Observation 4cffb9e5-f2ee-43c2-93cd-b55170bbeb62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.402858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.921904Z digest=sha256:2dabac42a1821adb405a3985af52e82a25fa1c9477ea6c691312b0abf4345f73

Observation 510d1b26-726a-4ce0-905a-c6f9b327c3a3 · outbound

This paper cites Bougouin, F.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Bougouin, F

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.389300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.926068Z digest=sha256:8cb71c000f6116d85abe3c9b34ef8987c3bfc4efe31d1e7c9b848942a3812005

Observation abf3b40d-9bb8-4d84-b6e6-603e29bd7d95 · outbound

This paper cites Florescu, C.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Florescu, C

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.930336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.930336Z digest=sha256:b643710b10dde8d293bda68a884f1cb7badaab844b58dae572e6727756f0068d

Observation 3775c093-9ddd-4a4b-b625-b2c4bbed1219 · outbound

This paper cites Bennani-Smires, C.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Bennani-Smires, C

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.934612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.934612Z digest=sha256:a9e7c89c76d0fb9b4c6cab9276d6618a14990c3cd54ad137966e149fd5cfc332

Observation 545c43c9-d746-4a73-a376-d149ac5d4a79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.375206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.938867Z digest=sha256:eb3907fb36cd6c6fc522bd933f1008d7cc0e565df2b07ff902e8e037a8a516f7

Observation f1461366-418b-4a5c-ac5f-e0edb586db81 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.943155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.943155Z digest=sha256:6b3a756b29f817a283f6a2a676049971d0f49b39d14611987d19a28b61082f2a

Observation 94a3a234-0698-4a7a-94b0-73e5d4c67d60 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.947495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.947495Z digest=sha256:b687ce96379beeb6f422d76a00581830ce328453fdc81ac9f2eab5cc29136788

Observation 061b1c53-bd13-4fa5-8505-1d064be348e8 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models as Zero-Shot Keyphrase Extractors: A Preliminary Empirical Study.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Large Language Models as Zero-Shot Keyphrase Extractors: A Preliminary Empirical Study

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.171259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.951791Z digest=sha256:1490144bbfa9743de240fc73190ac5af73daf169503e2c444166edbaca6369a2

Observation 10ffb423-f89b-4ffe-a69e-9111ada3d0ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.361619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.956147Z digest=sha256:4f45a63a034c12364cf2034bcc591cf5b5b577c543451a2cd02c430c9c90dc5a

Observation 94ac8ce5-7c76-4896-86e5-cad4a63ad0c9 · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.960229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.960229Z digest=sha256:a2f496dccef2071ef541331d00d8cff3718a44c8dbf835aba706ffce94e70b03

Observation 7cd16a02-5e2c-4bf9-a3be-b391096c0474 · outbound

This paper cites Hulth, Improved automatic keyword extraction given more linguistic knowledge, in: Pro- ceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2003, pp.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Hulth, Improved automatic keyword extraction given more linguistic knowledge, in: Pro- ceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2003, pp

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.347659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.964835Z digest=sha256:bca5dea577502258952f14d17cfc5f619ecd10d496a94c08aa5d62b22171aaa3

Observation acb50722-fc75-42a5-aa81-bf2238cc65b3 · outbound

This paper cites Augenstein, M.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Augenstein, M

Reference 22

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.334122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.968995Z digest=sha256:45d976d41f51916585d13f8d9a2b46de4d0dc07a59662194a435bb80ffe9dada

Observation 8a83e6be-c09e-417b-8bc1-7554ce9a1b3f · outbound

This paper cites PromptRank: Unsupervised Keyphrase Extraction Using Prompt.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models PromptRank: Unsupervised Keyphrase Extraction Using Prompt

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:09.972992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.972992Z digest=sha256:7ed374b45988fa11e72def5ebec261aaeb604a11c027a441d797ee5d394b2437

Observation 76d151bb-5ea2-48dd-b542-0cfb92230bf9 · outbound

This paper cites Lu, Pyate: Python implementation of term extraction algorithms, https://github.com/ kevinlu1248/pyate/tree/master, 2020.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Lu, Pyate: Python implementation of term extraction algorithms, https://github.com/ kevinlu1248/pyate/tree/master, 2020

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.320205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.977406Z digest=sha256:af417dd90978bb52c5704a3f8b5d7f8e42bd02d6fea12857709569bd785e7e00

Observation b9c92fa4-bfcb-49ea-b12d-f41009207cff · outbound

This paper cites Boudin, Pke: an open source python-based keyphrase extraction toolkit, https://github.com/ boudinfl/pke, 2016.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Boudin, Pke: an open source python-based keyphrase extraction toolkit, https://github.com/ boudinfl/pke, 2016

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.304994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.981488Z digest=sha256:c2100940affa855a7972039867ce5b29d5b6b23d2e461a2807dd8584af6a5283

Observation fab4c8cd-5443-4330-a7ce-24185d817eea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.291032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.985346Z digest=sha256:c7e18d6d7625d40da17951dd9824f094b11f4ab272a441928f6d5751ecac56c8

Observation 02a5328c-e6e1-4ede-ae82-2e2ae3be523a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.277318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.989453Z digest=sha256:f242eaf8ddb83a230b8332c7196f9d74645b02acd561e79b691d857f03aa1741

Observation f75c8686-8b05-4222-8605-d84df46e9be9 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Keyphrase Extraction with Multipartite Graphs.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unsupervised Keyphrase Extraction with Multipartite Graphs

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.122501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.993345Z digest=sha256:f90388f47d92d89210d3fb0bfcdad7d37e6cc14a5e20d0418f974e595352a7cc

Observation ef51cf9e-22a8-4268-a8c6-64c45cd12094 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.263552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:09.998109Z digest=sha256:2bdab1dfd57f72aa71d2c6e4698465e90d21d1a2156b65db5cb350ad719b7d5f

Observation b3171a4b-ec4f-4da2-bdf2-72815e16a1da · outbound

This paper cites Surfer, Rake: Rapid automatic keyword extraction algorithm, https://github.com/csurfer/ rake-nltk/tree/a80f633098dba19c409cb1778206189d8573696a, 2018.

ConExion: Concept Extraction with Large Language Models Surfer, Rake: Rapid automatic keyword extraction algorithm, https://github.com/csurfer/ rake-nltk/tree/a80f633098dba19c409cb1778206189d8573696a, 2018

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:23:10.249858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:23:10.002259Z digest=sha256:712fd605233c12df9a45509c4cd1573f346f6202f25ead8a1f0023772bc8f6e2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.