Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T06:04:43.802360Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.06091.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T06:04:43.802360Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T07:05:40.821282Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Observation d7c777d9-73b5-4c83-adbc-16a1237d5675 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Gpt-4 technical report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d042c2e7-eb6f-4362-a605-39a92e3ef98e · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f3f381f-ca91-4a2c-b3ab-395369507e1f · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Large language models in machine translation
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation fd7fe0b5-09fb-494d-bd82-c4a464b5a4ea · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Language models are few-shot learners.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:1877–1901, 2020
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation e49c8075-3e34-49bf-96fe-9a826b311564 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 46d3fade-060b-441e-ab95-be3ef49430d2 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2fe3c69e-2f16-4092-88f5-ee5ab956ebc2 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Jina-colbert-v2: A general-purpose multilingual late interaction retriever
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d65b1055-8eec-4abb-8986-3186d42610aa · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs What disease does this patient have? a large-scale open domain question answering dataset from medical exams
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6aa1fd24-6d1e-48be-b7eb-b0f80132cca0 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Pubmedqa: A dataset for biomedical research question answering
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e58d2672-cba0-492e-85c1-b811d7d3538b · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Colbert: Efficient and effective passage search via contextualized late interaction over bert
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dab62534-cef1-42b6-853f-b58a85cd269e · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Medexqa: Medical question answering benchmark with multiple explanations
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 9471b9af-f52a-40b9-858b-093354c19ba1 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Bioasq-qa: A manually curated corpus for biomedical question answering.Scientific Data, 10(1):170, 2023
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation dd50041e-379e-4068-992a-5d89c3361a72 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Halueval: A large-scale hallucination evaluation benchmark for large language models
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6fb5744-8768-47ee-9f1d-402603265bfc · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Retrieval augmented generation or long-context llms? a comprehensive study and hybrid approach
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation a84ac0b8-4ea2-49c6-b09a-f6f5f452204d · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Can large language models reason about medical questions?Patterns, 5(3), 2024
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation c0d36719-932b-49ce-bca7-4bfedea32764 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 55d0ad95-15e8-4a60-89fa-de5e212c478a · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Query rewriting via large language models
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a8e12e3-28e2-49b9-867d-3265b02b0acb · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs S2orc: The semantic scholar open research corpus
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 57a56f97-0f57-4418-8a28-d22b32178b47 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs RaFe: Ranking Feedback Improves Query Rewriting for RAG
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 942caf96-6456-41c7-92d2-b9fa7658f263 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Med-flamingo: a multimodal medical few-shot learner
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a02713ed-9d11-4c6e-b88b-10f3ee21b653 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Hybrid retrieval-augmented generation approach for llms query response enhancement
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 7c2dc4a5-4506-44b8-8d34-0f82d5cd5526 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Openbiollms: Advancing open-source large lan- guage models for healthcare and life sciences
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 40b1d7c2-5cdb-4767-9ac9-b867d95a19a5 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Medmcqa: A large-scale multi- subject multi-choice dataset for medical domain question answering
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation a813a628-08d9-4f50-a315-19107788858e · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Med-halt: Medical domain hallucination test for large language models
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 1bf45452-7e9b-4caa-ae04-f2dc4c3af7cf · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Medhallu: A comprehensive benchmark for detecting medical hallucinations in large language models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 2a16df9e-1ab8-4ccf-890b-e08e40401804 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs The fineweb datasets: Decanting the web for the finest text data at scale
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1e7a82c-cff3-467f-91db-7fd56e400bda · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Qdrant - vector database.https://qdrant.tech/
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 88e99828-d665-41fa-bb64-d48be942fd26 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.OpenAI blog, 1(8):9, 2019
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 5263b2ea-586a-4513-a6d6-b0821d3192f9 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Colbertv2: Effective and efficient retrieval via lightweight late interaction
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 55d6d91f-8f72-4866-a6bd-b59bb7d1ec74 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57a15689-e1d6-46ce-9211-6e145a12a4aa · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b88a8d7f-3f54-4e15-b5d9-257bef1f5c68 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Minilm: Deep self- attention distillation for task-agnostic compression of pre-trained transformers.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:5776–5788, 2020
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 22fa3658-dee2-44ee-b988-f82d27b96b17 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Pmc-llama: to- ward building open-source language models for medicine.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 31(9):1833–1843, 2024
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 30ebd207-4525-4d5e-8387-5adc4116e80d · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs C-pack: Packed resources for general chinese embeddings
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9ab9a0ca-e001-418d-bc58-a8e3137cf534 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Benchmarking retrieval-augmented generation for medicine
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3a1182cd-44b8-473c-b37a-dad959a2ca0e · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Medicine
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 06b52c33-2af3-46fe-b4f7-237f02335f14 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 1f4ee02d-0e8f-4118-ae02-101bd28b6ddd · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Streamlit
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 6258872c-d816-4858-a76b-d569a1aecfa1 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs bge-base-en-v1.5
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f3bbd178-59b0-4433-8585-1e7d896551b7 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs 28 Prompt for Quality Control - Relevance Check (Cont’d)
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 50b15b54-a60b-4ab3-881a-d951745d0b75 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation a7e793b0-509c-49fd-91f0-8d5986289e99 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs good" or
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation b1b40de9-2ace-4354-8299-a50261c6d70e · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Provide a short explanation for your classification
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f1aa1a7f-dfce-4145-8fce-95fea7d670a7 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 5658cc73-be62-4ed8-875f-7649922d9df4 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 51a523d2-5497-4c68-9c56-34cb609c6f1d · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d6d2733a-2043-4430-82b3-141e2940bbb1 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 33aba751-5964-436a-bcc8-d9efadda2407 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs The” or “In
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 41ab1746-4269-47ee-927c-04dfd90b0ebc · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dee28d99-0f05-47a3-ab70-c6ddcfb66ee1 · outbound
MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs MedHallu: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Detecting Medical Hallucinations in Large Language Models
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 793e4c2b-727c-48d5-a345-2f21c6fb7ea6 · inbound
Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction MIRIAD: Augmenting LLMs with millions of medical query-response pairs
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.