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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.22984.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.22984 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.370710Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 63f8f97c-6762-42a3-9c16-436bec2a8362 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.035574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.035574Z digest=sha256:8acde84663aeafe6a9cc5324671daf846086fac62857ff8aa86c9afab65b70c4

Observation 4bfdef61-210a-40ec-90cf-696abba41895 · outbound

This paper cites Chen, Emma Pierson, Sherri Rose, Shalmali Joshi, Kadija Ferryman, and Marzyeh Ghassemi.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Chen, Emma Pierson, Sherri Rose, Shalmali Joshi, Kadija Ferryman, and Marzyeh Ghassemi

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.091090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.091090Z digest=sha256:953128bc5dfb6c85edeb005b718b864bf055f95ca6ced85a6fcf2e4f340a083e

Observation 00818552-3aec-4e90-a0a3-95e57d7215ff · outbound

This paper cites 1998.Metamorphic Testing: A New Approach for Generating Next Test Cases.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study 1998.Metamorphic Testing: A New Approach for Generating Next Test Cases

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.173361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.173361Z digest=sha256:3625fb9289145c7fcec62782a5478e4ea25d4d7247f98aeda57cca10b30e2d1b

Observation 137c63da-0cd6-4796-b47a-d6b12632e5f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.255425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.255425Z digest=sha256:eab75562b68576216d4a95894ecfc4bf611d007f33947c0c486c701c8c72e8f5

Observation 5ec86d81-39e5-4129-a26c-cc66145c3105 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.303316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.303316Z digest=sha256:380f81ec89bc18494ab6d120fb853a4f9bad856f967d763a5886097baec56ccc

Observation 419c233d-4a70-4e5e-9aa9-4526b91258e5 · outbound

This paper cites Finlayson, Adarsh Subbaswamy, Karandeep Singh, et al.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Finlayson, Adarsh Subbaswamy, Karandeep Singh, et al

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.307637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.307637Z digest=sha256:6dcb731d7381116787d89c49d20dd2b3f8408069dbb6ef8a97b718333b730567

Observation 93a5cade-d956-45a1-8cd8-2d20e0606ba2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.311934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.311934Z digest=sha256:d7c7c2086a7ae19b4d42cac6f851856bfdae3706f73d66a48acf900fefe8f1ae

Observation 9d89b304-9d93-4231-8b3f-96152a7a24f9 · outbound

This paper cites Kale, Greg Ver Steeg, and Aram Galstyan.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Kale, Greg Ver Steeg, and Aram Galstyan

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.319358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.319358Z digest=sha256:a417fc146cf30af2d751e384fbe1546657af7e90410c848b1a59efa18f9c131b

Observation 6665de58-08e7-441b-8cc1-04e51fbef5e3 · outbound

This paper cites Jaganathan, Indika Kahanda, and Upulee Kanewala.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Jaganathan, Indika Kahanda, and Upulee Kanewala

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.323107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.323107Z digest=sha256:30a10521b7d0e962c7424f6637c27062d107ad12ab92fd398844c4e6de18cd13

Observation ca4ce025-1b1b-43f9-80af-5b0bbf617541 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.326733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.326733Z digest=sha256:182915d56a8c6541f420d30666c14a15a529c4ddbb41698cff5fc9d0caa2a1c5

Observation bfe16b24-c653-40cd-832e-9f9f2720463e · outbound

This paper cites Johnson, Lucas Bulgarelli, Lu Shen, et al.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Johnson, Lucas Bulgarelli, Lu Shen, et al

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.330736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.330736Z digest=sha256:c1bb39019c2bdf9b4d3bd11a465fa5a2a9364f62834358acc6074a89a17f76b0

Observation aa176754-e608-4dd8-929a-83416835e908 · outbound

This paper cites Johnson, Tom J.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Johnson, Tom J

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.334195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.334195Z digest=sha256:609f8841953e1ebd404778c095b796a8e012f8e9d2ce739a3222089510cf476c

Observation bb247e85-4566-4740-8bc1-3477d65610c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.338019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.338019Z digest=sha256:a30e3b67541f97dd6811f50aa641c9bc8024e39a8b04db588444786fb0092cbc

Observation 17ff95f3-70ed-42a7-8d0d-973c3769a53a · outbound

This paper cites Knaus, Elizabeth A.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Knaus, Elizabeth A

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.341575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.341575Z digest=sha256:fba9ddaafb86af02628293bdd5a6b673ac609cfea77ed23a5947e6fbaafe782c

Observation af376d6a-f7bb-4196-9f44-fd16d829dc58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.345073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.345073Z digest=sha256:d50806a5fca9165187af5fc0482956ecec82adf3ac7a845217ed85f6946449aa

Observation 72159cc3-e59a-4e90-a153-c67be09ac518 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.348527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.348527Z digest=sha256:a512e9693a01cf24fdf2dccef8e601e558d5283a7456eb1f4cea1d8b2079371a

Observation 7a9fe576-55e2-4b31-a921-091b549cb710 · outbound

This paper cites Sculley, Gary Holt, Daniel Golovin, et al.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Sculley, Gary Holt, Daniel Golovin, et al

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.352054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.352054Z digest=sha256:afb75ee5574940e17f1c968466cd92a98c6c66998e21952ad11c02200e8f29bb

Observation 5fd722a5-1c48-4d47-ac2a-a40121cbf6d5 · outbound

This paper cites Sanchez, and Antonio Ruiz-Cortés.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Sanchez, and Antonio Ruiz-Cortés

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.355535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.355535Z digest=sha256:c08384a6a4cf5ee2730c1ceeae35819ab5dd2028acf495306cba0227e1367b3f

Observation 2eaddeb4-f405-4f73-b8de-5d2a2d560512 · outbound

This paper cites Deutschman, Christopher W.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Deutschman, Christopher W

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.359298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.359298Z digest=sha256:23f00de5277959a67bdde78dcd9bb56e22f70c957b95ca4a343f9ce3009823fa

Observation b7586a1b-e12b-40a4-b0f8-1e8cdd19b41d · outbound

This paper cites Monitoring fairness in machine learning models that predict patient mortality in the ICU.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Monitoring fairness in machine learning models that predict patient mortality in the ICU

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.362813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.362813Z digest=sha256:e36f2e6f1a432d38c7f85447d9d199a92da1e87e992029865583225ac40a1239

Observation 591de8ab-72ab-4333-aa21-a1e8bd05fddb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.367059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.367059Z digest=sha256:16f48005c03b8fea51b92bf922978ddf25055e4d5e9c38fc22f4190d33b2720d

Observation 3730c4c8-7774-4eff-abe9-46636516332a · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Mark Harman, Lei Ma, and Yang Liu.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Zhang, Mark Harman, Lei Ma, and Yang Liu

Reference 22

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.370710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.370710Z digest=sha256:8c9c9c4c039dd91d33bc104ce790d0e4f8782855aa047231776bf09f75620f67

Observation 6e5f0c89-dbc0-4f1e-b5f2-a82a0a63d31c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Metamorphic Testing for Clinical ML Models: A Framework Proposal and Pilot Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 251

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:00:58.315675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:00:58.315675Z digest=sha256:a0ac13d71ec0fabe36091870746e2f34b3d03e2abef1a892bc7cf8893ea40d19

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.