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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.11295.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.11295 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:04.652933Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a49c81fa-1d2b-49d3-96fc-bbbd6e4be7df · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings - 2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice, ICSE-SEIP 2019 pp.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Proceedings - 2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Practice, ICSE-SEIP 2019 pp

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:02.744228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:02.744228Z digest=sha256:9eca47b0db78c226d75d6f8fa97ee6a50f173077b4b3dd0cbdec70bcc6e5f52e

Observation e4c07021-dbfd-4a69-9604-94ca723a06a3 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Soft- ware 37(4), 43–49 (7 2020).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems IEEE Soft- ware 37(4), 43–49 (7 2020)

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.432504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:02.846343Z digest=sha256:efb2ec3727b2f9df01b24d9e1a8d477ccb7d06c5a1108d9b5f15de9ba72fa70c

Observation 6022e6c9-42ea-4295-9cd9-0a396cb8c737 · outbound

This paper cites ACM SIGPLAN Notices10(6) (1975).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems ACM SIGPLAN Notices10(6) (1975)

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.356807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:02.854153Z digest=sha256:e313eb64522f34677243cb87a56372bbb6044e9998a229cffc187d31a6142de9

Observation c22345c4-4fb7-46ad-a741-88ec802cc743 · outbound

This paper cites Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engi- neering pp.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engi- neering pp

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:02.886705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:02.886705Z digest=sha256:91311c518e6d08876f7159be12b48033f9fb97329d3ec3d7e5d4b3434a87d7b6

Observation 431fc45c-25f0-4948-a7c9-ae1e8157632b · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1201/b17461.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems https://doi.org/10.1201/b17461

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:04.853039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.105659Z digest=sha256:e943cc18636b5df2c77ba7ba98d88b9e9af1f39ee2657128f5087edee8e42940

Observation c5cd5cec-dfb1-4cf5-88b8-f2028ce6374c · outbound

This paper cites A Metrics-Oriented Architectural Model to Characterize Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems A Metrics-Oriented Architectural Model to Characterize Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.277602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.213384Z digest=sha256:05b213af70e0d9e85acaf73b84d2fb4d4aa37b2e404945fdf1883b181c4b159e

Observation c8b966c8-2c3f-4990-8c7b-440a2f68a346 · outbound

This paper cites Workshop Brasileiro de Engenharia de Software Inteligente (ISE)1, 19–22 (10 2022).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Workshop Brasileiro de Engenharia de Software Inteligente (ISE)1, 19–22 (10 2022)

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.265576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.313606Z digest=sha256:e6a71742460869dda54ccbc70132e7ece8ecbb20c37ee6ff0a847e5f949cec00

Observation 2d4a2ddb-c38f-4dac-a9a7-31c0bb31acc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.189351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.496940Z digest=sha256:5d8601451de50f39fc788a4398c52c70adf189d21b3d69dcb09057a0c54f6fd6

Observation 3d1547d3-03dd-47b4-8406-e3f7c8ceb8f1 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Systems and Software180, 111031 (10 2021).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Journal of Systems and Software180, 111031 (10 2021)

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:03.556191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.556191Z digest=sha256:0922551bd2a2b8983015b317b710dddf5e126b38a753b160c59e0736e8c500d7

Observation bff809f1-b29a-472f-871b-040833690a27 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Software Architecture.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems In: Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Software Architecture

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.664557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.660639Z digest=sha256:d4bfa3b561cbd9301cfbe0ad5973ce9bf56d41e5cb29eea566cd4938374ba404

Observation 51f4d1ab-5fee-478d-8bbe-e638616f7c5e · outbound

This paper cites Authorea Preprints (10 2023).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Authorea Preprints (10 2023)

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:03.819800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.819800Z digest=sha256:0bd9742c4e1bf0856332e6a4001683a00c492d9ba16a38953283de757b9bafc2

Observation 6c75c2aa-ce66-4267-978d-4be5a2c6cc8a · outbound

This paper cites Complexity (2001).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Complexity (2001)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.654294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:03.971116Z digest=sha256:0a929d74a9417eb2c2d33698c7ec990ef75713fdae011d5744f1ab96c84dce7e

Observation 8709cddc-30d5-4117-a516-112bafe207a5 · outbound

This paper cites Making a Pipeline Production-Ready: Challenges and Lessons Learned in the Healthcare Domain.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Making a Pipeline Production-Ready: Challenges and Lessons Learned in the Healthcare Domain

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.050675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.138588Z digest=sha256:2787346d71f3e80b9af9b1092b6a1fa988d6e6b6a12c7fedc32ecb8585789c46

Observation 7b89b528-cb7f-41f6-aa8a-200af3f86947 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems In: 2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.036397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.262840Z digest=sha256:7146edebef191fd885a855d18b45f1d4e06fcd15c211fab7609f69430222ea1b

Observation 97448237-ea8e-472d-9123-d9d0ffdb790b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.539709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.406910Z digest=sha256:f875566c04a7f9722985b8b7e0448991702fb262444cfce5ea3647afbaead1f8

Observation 1879e03a-1600-4b61-83be-c1e2e410e2e8 · outbound

This paper cites Martin Fowler (2019).

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Martin Fowler (2019)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.528609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.508370Z digest=sha256:4b4d0c5bda7b37d4ec4041143d08ac95db28d9da37d389111281f1879b2c2ece

Observation 422e5e74-50c2-4a4a-9287-1573988c2bbc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.518791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.565304Z digest=sha256:fc61929fc530bda7d4c9ae25aace79328310b37e12fcf9b3a9c6f83540ab059d

Observation b7d5ed0c-8ff4-46a0-abb5-b9e0aeee6b15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Tale of Two Systems: Characterizing Architectural Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:16:05.506787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T04:16:04.652933Z digest=sha256:3d53bd7929285e38f5b4d545a7fdec9807b0c0846b8d6dfebcc54dff12cd1260

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.