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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measuring Research Difficulty of Academic Papers: A Case Study in Natural Language Processing

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 2 of 2 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.25307.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.25307 v1

Coverage vector

measured 2 of 2 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-25T20:14:32.988770Z

measured 2 of 2 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

2 of 2 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e875486b-69e5-4586-b125-db1f645525d2 · outbound

This paper cites L., & Newman, N.

Measuring Research Difficulty of Academic Papers: A Case Study in Natural Language Processing L., & Newman, N

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-06-27T03:40:28.714772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-25T20:14:32.988770Z digest=sha256:f55d5ebfdaaf163badf77c8323da9a859455f247d4e900cbc1b1bd7cd3c7c487

Observation 431370fe-0ed2-4daf-9b53-b38ba4e1e35c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Research Difficulty of Academic Papers: A Case Study in Natural Language Processing Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-06-27T03:40:28.711298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-25T20:14:32.988770Z digest=sha256:8f86ccb2d3098c509c629a066be783152c32650cd8d98ac95b0d3765810d84f2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.