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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 7 of 7 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16660.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.16660 v3

Coverage vector

measured 7 of 7 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:06.194295Z

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

7 of 7 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0debd0e8-2f95-46c1-922f-d2871a15e295 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and Challenges

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:05.646723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:05.646723Z digest=sha256:6d506dbc801c60a2f8ae2e9015176d972a9442254a1fc2d7f23761675fd81968

Observation 10f35bf3-f262-4ab6-b9d3-3b4d20a3c1f8 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:05.873142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:05.873142Z digest=sha256:d0ca955632f44008d55abd455e53e045795e56de70d3233008dca3af6bd0eae6

Observation 2ba9d018-35d1-4782-a9f3-4b19a3462fb0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:06.527734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:06.194295Z digest=sha256:d7208dcc6c9f0da2dd2f7fdda637743a603613ae5d7414cced05646d63c1f883

Observation a091388a-3e23-4227-a955-a2b3f362c66a · outbound

This paper cites Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learners.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learners

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:06.044659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:06.044659Z digest=sha256:e2b460439969a9796104700d9bd9e2cdc5aa59bb49c957a61cbbbeda184b9de4

Observation 0447086f-8489-4974-8395-586be531fca0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Unresolved cited work

Reference 1901

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:06.657321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:05.736278Z digest=sha256:a47ee1aa52d5274b0deeed6429f74cf967cc34d058258fe89a2324bdc908a78e

Observation 32f788e3-567f-4c5a-9aa6-e71b46c87d7f · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models on GAOKAO Benchmark

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:06.140735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:06.140735Z digest=sha256:ee0541807501fc2b8765b76af427baa3cb17ed6256a24a4c6118920d6da1a8d3

Observation f087e7a4-6176-46dd-8d47-8de4fbcd4f2e · outbound

This paper cites Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models.

Can reasoning models comprehend mathematical problems in Chinese ancient texts? An empirical study based on data from Suanjing Shishu Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:01:05.768110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:01:05.768110Z digest=sha256:cffe9d306913bda36560b16135c56dd4ca815097ae2502adeea42c0ca5492061

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.