Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.661877Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 71 of 71 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.05562.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:57:50.009777Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T05:59:38.383478Z
Reference resolution
71 of 71 outbound references displayed
- verified exact12
- verified fuzzy11
- unresolved46
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 7df36300-1c26-4304-99ef-84bb6e97dc2a · outbound
This paper cites Nippon telegraph and telephone corporation.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Nippon telegraph and telephone corporation
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.461156Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e6b9d3bf-a3f6-4927-8317-5c4ac97435cc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.323618Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58abef9a-c0d9-47c1-ab8c-881a7ed122fd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.435638Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fa68ce39-8d8a-4dd1-8c63-cfd08559b05a · outbound
This paper cites The Falcon Series of Open Language Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? The Falcon Series of Open Language Models
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.334001Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 67507646-a42b-4e47-99ee-0f2b6308cc9d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.420109Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 718d06b0-8f24-4b2b-a8e6-20c1656e53e2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.344457Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b381904-cf17-45ae-aed4-c0296ca73884 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.349093Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8799ccc2-9085-41d3-9fbe-10ed33cfcfc9 · outbound
This paper cites Maybe Only 0.5% Data is Needed: A Preliminary Exploration of Low Training Data Instruction Tuning.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Maybe Only 0.5% Data is Needed: A Preliminary Exploration of Low Training Data Instruction Tuning
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.353949Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a488bc8-ca19-4776-8bb7-841e5b90171d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.359160Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 755183ea-61be-4c6e-8400-999329461e35 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.365422Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2853909-f4d9-4f17-8ab2-f31604a1c33d · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.370616Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10c4a175-c993-47d6-b97c-1d3e9886dced · outbound
This paper cites Hashimoto.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Hashimoto
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.395798Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 06a6449a-38e1-4171-8f0c-06f97cd35311 · outbound
This paper cites 1994.Query Processing for Advanced Database Systems.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? 1994.Query Processing for Advanced Database Systems
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.380601Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 91d71b40-4365-4c34-86df-be49dc81d469 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.386128Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f26d9a5-fc2a-4112-ae95-d5906ce4c2a6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.778054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 706e729e-8bb3-4f5d-af7a-4fcba5252d05 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.366422Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 615bde77-c77b-46fb-994b-415997b8687b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.400545Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee2af50d-2cd2-4196-98d6-abc86a85da60 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.405210Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4baa3836-a23d-4d1c-9dc0-9c49fc191d99 · outbound
This paper cites Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.341313Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9e91999f-2694-42b7-b2fc-84f0a75aad70 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.415151Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71f2e941-435b-4867-96c0-9178c1d3ab82 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.623858Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 12a005a1-b0d6-4d99-8a98-fc1bd07cd352 · outbound
This paper cites Mistral 7B.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Mistral 7B
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.424635Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9196992e-2cff-4375-b8e6-ca2769b7f387 · outbound
This paper cites Mistral 7B.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Mistral 7B
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.429569Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b087b89-83d9-4945-ac74-8decb9e202cd · outbound
This paper cites A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.434229Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b557885-6e2a-4ede-81e7-2aa0276c6734 · outbound
This paper cites Reiner, and Don S.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Reiner, and Don S
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.325839Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6d3a5f62-f8c0-481c-b93c-3ebf2116e647 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.310011Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 315f45bd-3375-455c-bee6-d4e6684340b5 · outbound
This paper cites Learning to Optimize Join Queries With Deep Reinforcement Learning.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Learning to Optimize Join Queries With Deep Reinforcement Learning
Reference 27
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.433268Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation aee77fd0-6a8b-4754-a3ec-f1edf832b11b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.295118Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation bd1bee4e-43db-4fdf-aec9-8c6e0d143b8e · outbound
This paper cites Boncz, Alfons Kemper, and Thomas Neumann.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Boncz, Alfons Kemper, and Thomas Neumann
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.410113Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 01338c2a-ed4e-4411-93d5-f8445d8a4a3e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.462614Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a200eda8-7a6e-4eee-9ca2-a4210f092122 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.270667Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3efa1d58-67ca-4dcc-b2dd-8a778935c40c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.255682Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4502f0cc-dae0-4d05-b9b3-7635681a5972 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.476518Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 168453cc-b3d6-47f0-a61e-47c23ba8f59d · outbound
This paper cites LLM-R2: A Large Language Model Enhanced Rule-based Rewrite System for Boosting Query Efficiency.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? LLM-R2: A Large Language Model Enhanced Rule-based Rewrite System for Boosting Query Efficiency
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.481675Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc92ec4c-a3be-4530-b33f-7be05f75e80a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.240244Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b0ea90a4-5dd7-49f2-a9c6-bc4af1fc1ea0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.215392Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 128633c9-f48d-4803-a37c-f10efde6c270 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:35.040767Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a1e34460-1ede-4182-9f80-43452bab87f7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.501488Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation beeb555d-7253-47f9-8294-097ee987dae5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.506189Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 380d0af3-6de9-41bd-8212-7005e1e2d5c4 · outbound
This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? OpenAI o1 System Card
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.510926Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 79a68a6e-5875-435e-90c7-6c4b843fda0e · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.516116Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c00577bb-1464-44f3-a770-bde799d9cfd3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.521367Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 507cf28a-078e-4eae-94a9-a242ca576b22 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.196723Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4c0215d8-caa6-47df-9cfe-385bfd72baab · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.180633Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 32134bc1-a5f5-4113-85e4-bf554d72c61f · outbound
This paper cites Man- ning, Stefano Ermon, and Chelsea Finn.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Man- ning, Stefano Ermon, and Chelsea Finn
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.165431Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1bbb4839-7e48-43c8-8dec-91c1b11050ee · outbound
This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.544552Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 944cf8a6-3ddd-48cc-a89b-cdbb92b44d63 · outbound
This paper cites Selinger, Morton M.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Selinger, Morton M
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:34.812030Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e17b96d2-8c74-41df-92c6-3a24be750ea0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.149047Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 74ff1cd7-188f-40a2-889f-a7c0cf79da9d · outbound
This paper cites Ziegler, Ryan Lowe, Chelsea Voss, Alec Radford, Dario Amodei, and Paul F.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Ziegler, Ryan Lowe, Chelsea Voss, Alec Radford, Dario Amodei, and Paul F
Reference 49
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.133464Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c19a9bc9-8167-4b12-9673-f64eca242057 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:34.645959Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 52236b28-7d65-4c3e-8ebb-3d3166fdc301 · outbound
This paper cites SQL-PaLM: Improved Large Language Model Adaptation for Text-to-SQL (extended).
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? SQL-PaLM: Improved Large Language Model Adaptation for Text-to-SQL (extended)
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.568313Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d981f0c6-5379-4db4-8288-e940c7fd0075 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.573297Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bbc5e567-e3c0-4759-8bb6-75499936dd8c · outbound
This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.577874Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5629d57-add1-4f0a-9b6a-a36423b1d151 · outbound
This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.583411Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5908efbc-75e8-4a92-931d-a93672176c05 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:34.339420Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b14ac010-8f90-44ab-bb0b-b3a34d381f2d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.105574Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7f5c934c-5eff-4852-8fdd-096c743cb7e5 · outbound
This paper cites Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin
Reference 57
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.089137Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation bd59b583-bf88-46b2-bc3a-9049f66cd23c · outbound
This paper cites Smith, Iz Beltagy, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Smith, Iz Beltagy, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi
Reference 58
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.073697Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b777c42a-eb0c-41bf-b46c-fa301b42a0bb · outbound
This paper cites Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M
Reference 59
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.059129Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 57256646-85af-4c36-b159-7ce578cd8853 · outbound
This paper cites Chi, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Oriol Vinyals, Percy Liang, Jeff Dean, and William Fedus.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Chi, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Oriol Vinyals, Percy Liang, Jeff Dean, and William Fedus
Reference 60
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.044091Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a3c1f37f-f089-46fb-b136-d114e88675db · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 61
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.618766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f100f88d-1560-473a-8282-573d265525f6 · outbound
This paper cites DB-GPT: Empowering Database Interactions with Private Large Language Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? DB-GPT: Empowering Database Interactions with Private Large Language Models
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.623625Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f9f7111-7b95-490d-8a2d-4ad141c5d590 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:34.125164Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9d71604a-1218-4d83-85ee-7d719c5d3ee6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:33.954564Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3681f9b6-f747-41eb-9b86-3f27359e27f7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.028732Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f3990689-9bc1-46c3-b353-d014eead8c06 · outbound
This paper cites OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models
Reference 66
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.647584Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da9092a8-3538-4114-900c-3c6ba408de88 · outbound
This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? A Survey of Large Language Models
Reference 67
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.652516Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b74eb413-e494-4a90-a89b-6fde9e1ddad5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:33.510259Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0af0cb7f-d430-46ea-bb28-b95e9da80165 · outbound
This paper cites Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences
Reference 69
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:32.661877Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32953bff-ac00-465a-a44c-d01d34f755cc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 1308
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:33.685539Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 33ecc4f2-821b-4157-9108-65e16cfc42f9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? Unresolved cited work
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T18:54:36.213475Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation ca9c466b-2650-4bb1-a57c-dcaa0c412511 · inbound
A Survey of LLM $\times$ DATA cites this paper.
A Survey of LLM $\times$ DATA Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 196
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:33:13.233316Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ceef13b-c2c2-4109-b1c6-140ce8fd9875 · inbound
Training-Free Query Optimization via LLM-Based Plan Similarity cites this paper.
Training-Free Query Optimization via LLM-Based Plan Similarity Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:19:03.481553Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d4c361c-20e4-4a16-8698-ba12b6817a6c · inbound
DBMS-LLM Integration Strategies in Industrial and Business Applications: Current Status and Future Challenges cites this paper.
DBMS-LLM Integration Strategies in Industrial and Business Applications: Current Status and Future Challenges Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:57:50.009777Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5efb3b6c-b5c4-42a0-86b8-e70968824cdf · inbound
SEFRQO: A Self-Evolving Fine-Tuned RAG-Based Query Optimizer cites this paper.
SEFRQO: A Self-Evolving Fine-Tuned RAG-Based Query Optimizer Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:56:41.243776Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 833ebd40-2adb-4216-b34b-e07e6a35bbed · inbound
PLOP: Cost-Based Placement of Semantic Operators in Hybrid Query Plans cites this paper.
PLOP: Cost-Based Placement of Semantic Operators in Hybrid Query Plans Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:01:03.524518Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 37198eb7-49e9-4fe5-9efb-3e8e3a946357 · inbound
ReSequel: Robust LLM-assisted Query Rewriting and Optimization using Templatization and Sampling cites this paper.
ReSequel: Robust LLM-assisted Query Rewriting and Optimization using Templatization and Sampling Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 94
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T05:59:38.385124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6cf624f2-b111-4db4-94e9-fe8bcb47942f · inbound
ReSequel: Robust LLM-assisted Query Rewriting and Optimization using Templatization and Sampling cites this paper.
ReSequel: Robust LLM-assisted Query Rewriting and Optimization using Templatization and Sampling Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases?
Reference 94
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T17:42:15.731485Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.