Force and torque on an electric dipole by spinning light fields
classification
⚛️ physics.optics
keywords
forcefieldlightopticaltorquechangedipoleelectric
read the original abstract
We calculate the optical force and torque applied to an electric dipole by a spinning light field. We find that the dissipative part of the force depends on the orbital energy flow of the field only, because the latter is related to the phase gradient generalized for such a light field. As for the remaining spin energy flow, it gives rise to an optical torque. The resulting change in the optical force is detailed for different experimentally relevant configurations, and we show in particular how this change is critical when surface plasmon modes are involved.
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