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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.02339.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.02339 v2

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.520036Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved50
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b58d63ad-febb-4901-a0cb-56d40560f44c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.436121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.264277Z digest=sha256:58c4ff69d67f751c3fd53715f73561046af0b9bf52e5fde06824a5efad63eed0

Observation 0af8aa20-9b6a-44f0-94ef-99bfcdd535b7 · outbound

This paper cites Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.269003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.269003Z digest=sha256:77bebce590abbffc075055c918b01f636990d614ac0a23f22b329171b80485cf

Observation a0974ca5-aa2c-44ab-a5ec-dc7dfbf166c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.274146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.274146Z digest=sha256:b16aedc4c9797bf4a112bd8164fb174276f3c61df823a8facc53201fdbdaee21

Observation d1521dc1-8ecf-4f1c-953c-3436d392ad1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.423572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.278654Z digest=sha256:53fc708b60dce97e78b8e3b29c41a39ff93b6eef7fc6c985505b3191da439614

Observation 9ccad9fb-b5e0-4635-b992-c2b617c1e7a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.411778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.282761Z digest=sha256:0dea961037d2c147783605a3f49bff559c33aa233fa2c3143f6b029655cb66c1

Observation d681b2ee-2f4e-44ee-b4d8-8562744caf6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.399305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.286743Z digest=sha256:0ad8826777750fb054370057837e79c95756f25b0202b8e5185ab75d8ca0b6b5

Observation ac2b2aa3-5c6f-48fc-b9db-65d684c3f3bd · outbound

This paper cites Dolan and Chris Brockett.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Dolan and Chris Brockett

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.387623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.291885Z digest=sha256:eed336a3c4b5eba008b241f07e7c544a8260e57772e691fcf716c5fadff3f6b2

Observation 4d8d5a38-4bcb-46d5-a0ad-153e765afb97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.375381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.296745Z digest=sha256:6875c7e9f054a5df5a304497c875a750f062d4eae49e475432c58a6854aff9d1

Observation c6a5b676-160a-4022-beea-e83a85c239ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.363257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.300680Z digest=sha256:3a4bb720b474c5d418df247ea8169611e1c067516a83555188a4416b01d4e1b8

Observation e98ff790-2182-4309-a5c1-7c61cab71fd2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.305064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.305064Z digest=sha256:cd4220b81b9d336f7990503eac6a68b0ab44cd6701f9c21bcb5de6334b137ded

Observation 6db93833-8c81-41bd-9a68-31786adda1e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.350656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.309471Z digest=sha256:018a7548d17c8569b896e5b61dcbb115c39d8f6c221e0f0c4d6907e8c0d42a80

Observation 51b7ccbb-4361-49e1-890f-8da1fad88303 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.313707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.313707Z digest=sha256:3e0554f508354ee4639fb4108074e682b339ddf0a204c13107ff2afe2e4dfe9a

Observation d6977c56-fd5a-4733-a297-ff1a39f4d397 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.318729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.318729Z digest=sha256:39de5bf728cef2cc71dd181b2ca8222c3cc26450894e82af4bf53adfc0430f5f

Observation bd992191-8045-43ee-9472-ae7492a2844b · outbound

This paper cites Extrofitting: Enriching Word Representation and its Vector Space with Semantic Lexicons.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Extrofitting: Enriching Word Representation and its Vector Space with Semantic Lexicons

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.948423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.322900Z digest=sha256:f577971c7a6fe5e162844ccc2c6444df3858657e04d4ee3ac0e99594b4c0ce39

Observation 97958982-afe8-4db8-b062-b64ced1f2366 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.337861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.327605Z digest=sha256:ca37321b80915900dbfba55160893625dd7f358376a108aac51335216eee4366

Observation 35db33bf-83ff-40bc-bd3b-769608ce1aa1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.323247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.331655Z digest=sha256:5c6edbe7ebb8fcbd49fefd1a99f7a9b2b3098024ec05e249a122fdbe4bc3db2b

Observation 3172608e-149b-4e3f-9731-2f53ef316027 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.308100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.335834Z digest=sha256:876272036a447919ab9b1a2c4ed1a6662b911b57c43e4a15d5edbeb423da0c73

Observation e6460768-9720-4b0a-92b8-810ea52435f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.295069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.340819Z digest=sha256:8caa0934002bbc2e96cc0ebcc1236bb559ddbf4e07c7c046949bff52d9d5e949

Observation fba91a59-1db0-4dbd-9415-edcf719c1e17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.282994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.344976Z digest=sha256:62488948998c5fc1c8e68024fdf3b824f7d20b97edc48130c5fa60cdab0c7df1

Observation d5b0f346-8e5a-49e5-94ec-026a55ff34f9 · outbound

This paper cites K-BERT: Enabling Language Representation with Knowledge Graph.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity K-BERT: Enabling Language Representation with Knowledge Graph

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.350149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.350149Z digest=sha256:95f11243677428fbc07f024cb177971844b5244cd0b5dc05ae70dbbe776a42d7

Observation f769aeaa-9d70-465f-85f9-8d9d0a29e9de · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.354683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.354683Z digest=sha256:8ab511963ecec06c1b232dbe94afcb909a5175095fabcba1f50240e1b0d4b438

Observation 91588fa1-31e5-4a01-8f29-0c56307df05b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation 9f59771d-feee-4d79-9613-1067a0aadd8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.363187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.363187Z digest=sha256:a2d93b2a1ab893ce8dc250ccd4df79bbf2a28cc07cd7ea1ab954cb5c17571609

Observation 631ca935-fe31-43b7-9bc0-169c8a1df3cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.259894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.368271Z digest=sha256:1c6f7e99262694c78ed9113f6ae0cf0be1d67b6afe71baa0c12c23f52b727cd6

Observation 839d4175-9b66-4e6d-a564-bf5fee63a0de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.248555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.372751Z digest=sha256:c83100c02ad397fdd6f338d4a21c7ee02fce7d7da491199480960fe41b847a6b

Observation d3fb286f-4e1c-4a91-a715-5f45ab2aa1cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.376811Z digest=sha256:8a513c63c8fb5692d5f4fd42cec22865184be67b37f0d35aa2f0ebd6be04a3bd

Observation 9922a76f-f2ca-4ae3-9f20-dce4ce13e78f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.235841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation ae7726f4-d186-4b81-bf50-b819f419e37f · outbound

This paper cites Encoding Prior Knowledge with Eigenword Embeddings.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Encoding Prior Knowledge with Eigenword Embeddings

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.687621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.386094Z digest=sha256:14377f38ebc31212648460f8f04bd97520b4b204c6657bb721176164c4db7629

Observation 87c2ab6c-cef1-4371-bad7-7afa7822daa5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.224727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation f268c3ad-0ce1-4575-a3c8-6e091a7f9157 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.213335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.394266Z digest=sha256:c25540aeaf7388b1443caba852a9e536a36e05bd7b09940482aeb2c30cd7e92c

Observation ffb2dd4c-8d32-46f9-9abe-1aa867568d5f · outbound

This paper cites Peters, Mark Neumann, Mohit Iyyer, Matt Gardner, Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, and Luke Zettlemoyer.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Peters, Mark Neumann, Mohit Iyyer, Matt Gardner, Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, and Luke Zettlemoyer

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.398668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.398668Z digest=sha256:e069d7b2e0ba55f233e9b8997e8f7c878e1657df16cfb9b05fd71bfc6410b7e5

Observation 9e689fd4-d76f-4455-866f-d30baafadb76 · outbound

This paper cites Peters, Mark Neumann, Robert Logan, Roy Schwartz, Vidur Joshi, Sameer Singh, and Noah A Smith.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Peters, Mark Neumann, Robert Logan, Roy Schwartz, Vidur Joshi, Sameer Singh, and Noah A Smith

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.202437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.403475Z digest=sha256:4f7e3b6dbd64290e85f6197a30c389e1c67edc06951844444086fccb83843a72

Observation c9eb8023-999d-47b5-95db-0f2fb7ef8fd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.190708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.407176Z digest=sha256:2e6721b9a78cf58052a649a18b93f6152b851f9519a427e304cdfea24f0abae5

Observation 814d2990-e82e-4549-9a80-4b8dfc203272 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.178090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation a231a515-d3b2-4d42-a442-b3754be2465c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.167339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.415808Z digest=sha256:71381af9f542665a5aece2b4dd1982db00ea23063b99cfe359a5e71fb4fa0cfb

Observation 8d7b0bf1-d33c-4106-a48e-dec2ce03a759 · outbound

This paper cites Lexical Simplification with Pretrained Encoders.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Lexical Simplification with Pretrained Encoders

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.670381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.419799Z digest=sha256:8547db65672cefa89427048638f63efada820917849cb5f6ab77f361d1687455

Observation c44499f6-64b8-4ac5-8a69-501e711719b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.156418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.423890Z digest=sha256:6c0f0d4ab1c58124bcc8afbf4a02130ef2ca2c77fc51bf793704fda9df5de568

Observation 067441bb-9d51-463e-af53-35f20a1c97cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.145895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.427889Z digest=sha256:80c634b323da7cc7b500f9f0760b9ac107cbafc5286e4a57acfcc415b3cb63e0

Observation 3e763e81-8d04-4906-9e4c-eb3ba8f6ca0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.431356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.431356Z digest=sha256:5be21a5c700e7440de30dcf69d8743e70f269be2bac2d667fb346099559355ea

Observation 25192b1d-480b-4d2e-86ab-ce1565a3c0df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.134186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.435645Z digest=sha256:d775ad64e193f19150487caf7ba74261766355198dd79a9d27e7b47ac510a061

Observation 34bb30b0-d678-4964-8768-702f08c4376a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.122466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.439693Z digest=sha256:794286286c9c6ea06e13820606f3e86bf15df33b33f779aa143e8c49e98f57c5

Observation c415355a-df4e-432a-9301-3f377d59954c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.111842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.443703Z digest=sha256:0c8b01284235d939c314df75ffa27af2989ba23cbef1dfc72a166ef8b9e063e7

Observation 8b32cbb8-ab5c-4788-b701-a31895cda071 · outbound

This paper cites ERNIE 2.0: A Continual Pre-training Framework for Language Understanding.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity ERNIE 2.0: A Continual Pre-training Framework for Language Understanding

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.653149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

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Observation cba699d5-0e64-4342-9733-552ed4dd198a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.453754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.453754Z digest=sha256:475c260ae7fdc7bad66bc542949b210a5d00ed341cbeb3e889937f4deb8a65c5

Observation 72be260c-3973-4af4-9407-96c47b0e73ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.099203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.458502Z digest=sha256:c6fd2fcfe2bdef8eab21e3effc948c287c6d8d528067dfefe62b08fe01d308cb

Observation be478d5d-01fa-4f46-a17b-09d19d6b38d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.086835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.463138Z digest=sha256:ee6197a94ff3dc224ba3c614ef9f68eced6b35e7b3509b405b0a933d8a2cacc3

Observation 97229789-4730-4a54-ae55-350752865ce7 · outbound

This paper cites Post-Specialisation: Retrofitting Vectors of Words Unseen in Lexical Resources.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Post-Specialisation: Retrofitting Vectors of Words Unseen in Lexical Resources

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.634299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.467976Z digest=sha256:5d7b505153dd6b6e22ff3a1993ca009a5ce8ac3007d95a54cb367db6aebaa9f1

Observation 990af958-6dbc-450c-8050-d88897f90263 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.073931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.473243Z digest=sha256:c01a0d65cd5722c9cb803b63d6b73d1d1f7d9d312a6fc783fe9d4189737d3643

Observation 1db58b38-8aa9-48f0-ab09-aeb42f20579a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.062669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.477815Z digest=sha256:ccac55860e3d82cd877df3343e87bc235c7f0b650757040324ba118a224c27c3

Observation 318a8765-d4ac-45b6-94c9-5df084a58292 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.049820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.481656Z digest=sha256:3ea89e114859b1830274c4214bc8592c8faa95a63c77a6b3fae06c684cc177cd

Observation 7d88bc4d-416d-4846-a89c-505c51e00c9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.037544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.485500Z digest=sha256:6db75c047041e79f4ad7479752b0d6e577e170ab61cd98ba1069efd42fbc2243

Observation f749edce-a613-497a-961f-b45a515263ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.025167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.489564Z digest=sha256:dd0fd7d53b68ef12887f1d111405a4ad5e25a710f7bbd703492540781f6757b8

Observation 3957d338-b754-41af-8eba-94123f3ac358 · outbound

This paper cites Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.493348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.493348Z digest=sha256:16ceb2c76230eb954eec0d33a1873186a2010513ebb8289ddf40c167353cfc53

Observation 802009f5-b15d-4da2-a5aa-65c76ea4c5d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.013566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.497916Z digest=sha256:f969a21abdae5bea782017aa486f84d74c0ce32d06510d160bfaf83bbe3b2638

Observation c25d20fd-01f9-4cb3-9f68-88aa7a51c5f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:44.000579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.502186Z digest=sha256:483ed61ffd3cb67c530cc73109a29749fcf2eb3d58391774f7b26587d49dad6a

Observation e7deacf4-27da-4630-aa2a-1c530d4d5e93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.988489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.506938Z digest=sha256:134e46fd4c690258d75b121f99fb676831888b4730d2ae4a222d87ff214cc099

Observation 481b8e8f-16b9-4889-961c-a214bcdb201b · outbound

This paper cites ERNIE: Enhanced Language Representation with Informative Entities.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity ERNIE: Enhanced Language Representation with Informative Entities

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.511467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.511467Z digest=sha256:88c5a7485da50ec1952f9dea6315aef66389bf9ef83ff62ad460cb3e57469f93

Observation c27558c7-64c4-4e9b-99e7-160c9addfc71 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.515734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.515734Z digest=sha256:248fef3ebfe1d8568e7c09436b42e3ea96c1816af43457e14cd3a98a0784c961

Observation afbab6d4-f8ab-42ae-9cd6-b284d3c7bab6 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Specializing Unsupervised Pretraining Models for Word-Level Semantic Similarity write newline

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:57:43.520036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:57:43.520036Z digest=sha256:7c4ab898fb3c319feeaeca70a608afd49327af9cf7ad6c6014cbbeb951b3e5fe

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.