Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19179.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19179 v1

Coverage vector

measured 39 of 39 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:15.148590Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:09.338808Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T02:49:24.382936Z

Reference resolution

39 of 39 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy21
unresolved14
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5066d838-eabd-45d7-9375-9538cb836624 · outbound

This paper cites BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:09.338808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc8f9650-9bcd-4c55-a0ea-18c0f4c755bd · outbound

This paper cites Related bias words areb 1, b2,· · ·.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Related bias words areb 1, b2,· · ·

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:22.228682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 8b4dd3e2-8fcf-4d61-9fe8-411be960c8a8 · outbound

This paper cites en-US-AnaNeural.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM en-US-AnaNeural

Reference 3

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:22.175967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 902860c2-daf3-4815-a692-b370dd7bcfd3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:22.029288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 8892ae1e-6029-4da7-91e1-f25c740dcc19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.868092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4c3dccc7-2e75-4285-ad77-48527129a280 · outbound

This paper cites WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Models.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:09.865471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3980f53-df8c-4839-a08e-de41844aa60c · outbound

This paper cites Deep context: End-to-end contextual speech recog- nition,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Deep context: End-to-end contextual speech recog- nition,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.732035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5e21b672-41ce-4b9b-8c0b-945441449374 · outbound

This paper cites PromptASR for contextualized ASR with controllable style.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM PromptASR for contextualized ASR with controllable style

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:18.223695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 183ad5f2-43cf-43c2-a1ab-533bbfac7789 · outbound

This paper cites Text only domain adaptation with phoneme guided data splicing for end- to-end speech recognition,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Text only domain adaptation with phoneme guided data splicing for end- to-end speech recognition,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:10.125356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa5ace8f-e09f-4de4-a0b3-fd27789179a7 · outbound

This paper cites LaMP: When Large Language Models Meet Personalization.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM LaMP: When Large Language Models Meet Personalization

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:10.226260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66ecd226-1e4a-4868-8bef-e8b108d2adee · outbound

This paper cites SALM: Speech- augmented language model with in-context learning for speech recognition and translation,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM SALM: Speech- augmented language model with in-context learning for speech recognition and translation,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.658774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c10b8029-f27b-41ee-93be-59ae55aa8f95 · outbound

This paper cites CTC-assisted LLM-based contextual ASR,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM CTC-assisted LLM-based contextual ASR,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.518544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9b07daf2-fd67-4e3b-a711-87d277c146c8 · outbound

This paper cites Con- textual spelling correction with large language models,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Con- textual spelling correction with large language models,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.396945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d0d508be-46fd-460b-bd3b-c826059e755c · outbound

This paper cites Contextual ASR Error Handling with LLMs Augmentation for Goal-Oriented Conversational AI.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Contextual ASR Error Handling with LLMs Augmentation for Goal-Oriented Conversational AI

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:10.569491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f93f085c-dc2a-4f14-b2db-7f891032bbc8 · outbound

This paper cites End-to-end speech recognition contextualization with large language models,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM End-to-end speech recognition contextualization with large language models,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:21.232763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b9e845a4-3d91-4c3e-b409-b91ceeab8f06 · outbound

This paper cites Contextual biasing speech recognition in speech-enhanced large language model,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Contextual biasing speech recognition in speech-enhanced large language model,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:20.899992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a05d0422-015d-4c47-8f54-f589d8013e43 · outbound

This paper cites Ranking and selec- tion of bias words for contextual bias speech recognition,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Ranking and selec- tion of bias words for contextual bias speech recognition,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:20.518107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e5fef1a8-d5c2-4c17-b033-1af921af45f5 · outbound

This paper cites Prompting large language models for zero-shot domain adaptation in speech recognition,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Prompting large language models for zero-shot domain adaptation in speech recognition,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:20.355165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c2850379-c56f-452c-bcda-4107421ad52a · outbound

This paper cites Br-asr: Effi- cient and scalable bias retrieval framework for contextual biasing asr in speech llm,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Br-asr: Effi- cient and scalable bias retrieval framework for contextual biasing asr in speech llm,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:20.164869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7acca887-a2ce-4884-b9a4-45310ea93c4d · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:11.013348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 68860851-4c6f-46f0-81ff-721035254b11 · outbound

This paper cites DOC-RAG: ASR language model personaliza- tion with domain-distributed co-occurrence retrieval augmenta- tion,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM DOC-RAG: ASR language model personaliza- tion with domain-distributed co-occurrence retrieval augmenta- tion,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:20.010284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 33b3259a-b89b-437d-85d8-1d1192a3bd7e · outbound

This paper cites LA-RAG:Enhancing LLM-based ASR Accuracy with Retrieval-Augmented Generation.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM LA-RAG:Enhancing LLM-based ASR Accuracy with Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:11.144147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c4bc998c-d348-4a20-a126-c387a2143f1e · outbound

This paper cites GEC-RAG: Improving Generative Error Correction via Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Automatic Speech Recognition Systems.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM GEC-RAG: Improving Generative Error Correction via Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Automatic Speech Recognition Systems

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:11.238384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9eeffc5-8bb1-4db2-a03b-e9916c84890d · outbound

This paper cites Contextualization of ASR with LLM using phonetic retrieval-based augmentation.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Contextualization of ASR with LLM using phonetic retrieval-based augmentation

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:11.333837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2bcb2bf2-1ea4-45a6-8342-4ff48fc2f191 · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing large-scale context retrieval for end-to-end ASR,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Optimizing large-scale context retrieval for end-to-end ASR,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.816355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6db7345d-1aaa-470c-94b7-3cb510b57f3c · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing Contextual Speech Recognition Using Vector Quantization for Efficient Retrieval.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Optimizing Contextual Speech Recognition Using Vector Quantization for Efficient Retrieval

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:17.982792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 49979d2d-0878-45f9-9774-59f5d456af17 · outbound

This paper cites Contextualized Streaming End-to-End Speech Recognition with Trie-Based Deep Biasing and Shallow Fusion.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Contextualized Streaming End-to-End Speech Recognition with Trie-Based Deep Biasing and Shallow Fusion

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:11.733694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44115aff-cb7d-45dc-a6fb-51de64316b17 · outbound

This paper cites Billion-scale similarity search with GPUs,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Billion-scale similarity search with GPUs,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.672091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ab6796b1-b533-431b-b590-29205755adaf · outbound

This paper cites Longfnt: Long-form speech recognition with factorized neu- ral transducer,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Longfnt: Long-form speech recognition with factorized neu- ral transducer,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.523712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 58b9ae94-6d6c-43bf-ae3f-bf67c7f905da · outbound

This paper cites Factor- ized aed: Factorized attention-based encoder-decoder for text- only domain adaptive asr,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Factor- ized aed: Factorized attention-based encoder-decoder for text- only domain adaptive asr,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.377990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2ca9843c-cec2-4cf6-964a-62eb6a73af56 · outbound

This paper cites Advanced long-content speech recognition with factorized neu- ral transducer,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Advanced long-content speech recognition with factorized neu- ral transducer,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.242998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b4e79cfa-2dec-4499-9537-77fc722a3442 · outbound

This paper cites CLAP learning audio concepts from natural language supervision,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM CLAP learning audio concepts from natural language supervision,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:19.098886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b30d16eb-5696-46a7-9be2-3b1e3cea7a4b · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge transfer and distil- lation from autoregressive to non-autoregressive speech recogni- tion,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Knowledge transfer and distil- lation from autoregressive to non-autoregressive speech recogni- tion,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:18.918104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6c5ce499-9f70-41c2-88a2-25b6c78b2396 · outbound

This paper cites Speaker embedding augmentation with noise distribution match- ing,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Speaker embedding augmentation with noise distribution match- ing,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:18.770348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5fe1fa9c-98f9-4f35-8c55-8c13537f0abd · outbound

This paper cites Layer-wise fast adaptation for end-to-end multi-accent speech recognition,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Layer-wise fast adaptation for end-to-end multi-accent speech recognition,

Reference 35

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:17.713314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 83e517b9-b6d3-4649-82d0-c69ba70038f4 · outbound

This paper cites Lib- rispeech: an ASR corpus based on public domain audio books,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Lib- rispeech: an ASR corpus based on public domain audio books,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:18.602871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 97c48941-d6a9-4a84-a091-816e964588a0 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:14.894228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cafc80bc-41fa-4e84-9188-8a01ef1ff1b6 · outbound

This paper cites An Embarrassingly Simple Approach for LLM with Strong ASR Capacity.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM An Embarrassingly Simple Approach for LLM with Strong ASR Capacity

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:15.023520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5cab635f-9128-4068-8bc2-8484146fcf62 · outbound

This paper cites Improving large-scale deep biasing with phoneme features and text-only data in streaming transducer,.

BR-ASR: Efficient and Scalable Bias Retrieval Framework for Contextual Biasing ASR in Speech LLM Improving large-scale deep biasing with phoneme features and text-only data in streaming transducer,

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:18.409595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5066d838-eabd-45d7-9375-9538cb836624 · inbound