Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.943657Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.02996.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
27 of 27 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy15
- unresolved11
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation e3030bc4-0f75-445e-973a-35afed1ec6df · outbound
This paper cites GEPA: Reflective Prompt Evolution Can Outperform Reinforcement Learning.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution GEPA: Reflective Prompt Evolution Can Outperform Reinforcement Learning
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.686300Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4674ccfd-5493-4e6f-9107-4215eb480aa9 · outbound
This paper cites Artificial intelligence governance in health systems: Systematic review of frameworks and integrative model proposal.J.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Artificial intelligence governance in health systems: Systematic review of frameworks and integrative model proposal.J
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.861169Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 09513cd2-de6c-49ec-82b0-135719d40440 · outbound
This paper cites Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, and Shmargi Shmitchell.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, and Shmargi Shmitchell
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.830022Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8ebf4aa4-c6dd-4a47-9bae-b0e95439821d · outbound
This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.716370Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e51c863-8253-40e5-bb5f-4883145be71b · outbound
This paper cites Sustainability and participation in the digital commons.Interactions, 2017.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Sustainability and participation in the digital commons.Interactions, 2017
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.800347Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 642d7662-9159-467b-bed3-0b8781df20e7 · outbound
This paper cites Learning about Spanish dialects through Twitter.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Learning about Spanish dialects through Twitter
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.300809Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0eeaf8ff-291c-43df-8f9a-739a0b6774a0 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluation gaps in machine learning practice.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Evaluation gaps in machine learning practice
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.774089Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fc954717-f020-474a-8ae5-f022f5587956 · outbound
This paper cites Epistemic injustice in generative ai.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Epistemic injustice in generative ai
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.734450Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 749db3e3-648b-4a62-b588-c4b172907feb · outbound
This paper cites DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.763497Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0259c74-9d9f-4482-87e0-d7d2c22697a1 · outbound
This paper cites Latamgpt: Open llms for latin american spanish.huggingface.co/ latam-gpt, 2025.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Latamgpt: Open llms for latin american spanish.huggingface.co/ latam-gpt, 2025
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.709645Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 53d18846-a795-4a20-b919-34433a02ff3b · outbound
This paper cites Some simple economics of open source.The Journal of Industrial Economics, 50(2):197–234, 2002.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Some simple economics of open source.The Journal of Industrial Economics, 50(2):197–234, 2002
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.676436Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b4feaab7-b720-46eb-8c3f-60db73e005aa · outbound
This paper cites Holistic Evaluation of Language Models.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Holistic Evaluation of Language Models
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.793770Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c6aec451-e7ac-4ae2-9d1d-7639278a9c92 · outbound
This paper cites The medical algorithmic audit.The Lancet Digital Health, 4(3):e152–e163, 2022.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution The medical algorithmic audit.The Lancet Digital Health, 4(3):e152–e163, 2022
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.649175Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 42b63746-05fd-4fbb-be3d-fb1512eee4ae · outbound
This paper cites Large Language Models are Geographically Biased.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Large Language Models are Geographically Biased
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.810090Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95b7657d-2e2e-4fff-b57a-b316fd25811b · outbound
This paper cites Robertson.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Robertson
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.622604Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fb26bcfd-4787-4e08-a0aa-1068a7ebbb5b · outbound
This paper cites Auditing large language models: a three-layered approach.AI and Ethics, 2023.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Auditing large language models: a three-layered approach.AI and Ethics, 2023
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.595137Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e4a1719a-3cac-4952-b079-947b6add83a4 · outbound
This paper cites Optimizing Instructions and Demonstrations for Multi-Stage Language Model Programs.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Optimizing Instructions and Demonstrations for Multi-Stage Language Model Programs
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.840402Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19c159ac-e7ef-4e43-849b-796c82b9d614 · outbound
This paper cites Improving Reproducibility in Machine Learning Research (A Report from the NeurIPS 2019 Reproducibility Program).
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Improving Reproducibility in Machine Learning Research (A Report from the NeurIPS 2019 Reproducibility Program)
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.852636Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db40ef7b-2e12-48af-92ea-ef1df90eab98 · outbound
This paper cites A governance model for the application of ai in health care.J.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution A governance model for the application of ai in health care.J
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.563111Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 30a49794-cdea-44d1-9de1-eee8fddb6218 · outbound
This paper cites BetterBench: Assessing AI Benchmarks, Uncovering Issues, and Establishing Best Practices.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution BetterBench: Assessing AI Benchmarks, Uncovering Issues, and Establishing Best Practices
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.890320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cbcbb797-b100-4c59-9a25-985ce7039c67 · outbound
This paper cites Prompt programming for large language models: Beyond the few-shot paradigm.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Prompt programming for large language models: Beyond the few-shot paradigm
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.528048Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e66aa136-350d-47d2-8231-2b6f8c5697fe · outbound
This paper cites Digital sovereignty and artificial intelligence: a normative approach.AI and Ethics, 2024.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Digital sovereignty and artificial intelligence: a normative approach.AI and Ethics, 2024
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.496417Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 04d392bc-fb5d-45ff-b7ff-db25917f4cbe · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.461929Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8aa9fb68-3c7e-4135-989d-288471c6ad87 · outbound
This paper cites Ethics of ai and cybersecurity when sovereignty is at stake.Minds and Machines, 2019.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Ethics of ai and cybersecurity when sovereignty is at stake.Minds and Machines, 2019
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.427949Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4ede66d8-890b-45d7-92ef-18c19eb412bd · outbound
This paper cites Weber et al.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Weber et al
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:32.402349Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f7059a58-e641-411b-a13a-f79dd2a3bfea · outbound
This paper cites Benchmark Data Contamination of Large Language Models: A Survey.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Benchmark Data Contamination of Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.936704Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 81c84ca6-74dd-4929-91d6-7f98a1b65a2f · outbound
This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.
On the missing benchmarks layer and a potential solution Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:17:31.943657Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.