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arxiv: 1705.03721 · v1 · pith:Q6ZLKS2Snew · submitted 2017-05-10 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR

What CoRoT tells us about {δ} Scuti stars existence of a regular pattern and seismic indices to characterize stars

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR
keywords starsdeltascuticorotpatterndataexistencefast
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Inspired by the so appealing example of red giants, where going from a handful of stars to thousands revealed the structure of the eigenspectrum, we inspected a large homogeneous set of around 1860 {\delta} Scuti stars observed with CoRoT. This unique data set reveals a common regular pattern which appears to be in agreement with island modes featured by theoretical non-perturbative treatments of fast rotation. The comparison of these data with models and linear stability calculations suggests that spectra can be fruitfully characterized to first order by a few parameters which might play the role of seismic indices for {\delta} Scuti stars, as {\Delta \nu} and {\nu_{max}} do for red giants. The existence of this pattern offers an observational support for guiding further theoretical works on fast rotation. It also provides a framework for further investigation of the observational material collected by CoRoT and Kepler. Finally, it sketches out the perspective of using {\delta} Scuti stars pulsations for ensemble asteroseismology.

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