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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 82 of 82 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.20512.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20512 v1

Coverage vector

measured 82 of 82 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:25.713213Z

measured 82 of 82 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

82 of 82 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b2da1ba1-e497-4f8c-8584-5f03d3f31038 · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database,

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 836c7b65-a239-46fa-be25-af6ccdcf28dd · outbound

This paper cites Towards fairer datasets: Filtering and balancing the distribution of the people sub- tree in the imagenet hierarchy,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Towards fairer datasets: Filtering and balancing the distribution of the people sub- tree in the imagenet hierarchy,

Reference 2

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation def13f18-0fc0-4fe4-af8a-7bbf7c190e82 · outbound

This paper cites Distributionally robust neural networks for group shifts: On the importance of regular- ization for worst-case generalization,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Distributionally robust neural networks for group shifts: On the importance of regular- ization for worst-case generalization,

Reference 3

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Observation b576de7c-58c2-40db-92bb-cde7cbd19f7d · outbound

This paper cites Directional bias amplification,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Directional bias amplification,

Reference 4

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 1e683217-2ff9-4561-a15b-0d7df3f35078 · outbound

This paper cites Domino: Discovering systematic errors with cross-modal embeddings,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Domino: Discovering systematic errors with cross-modal embeddings,

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c98cd524-af08-448b-8cd2-4b7cc3c1d302 · outbound

This paper cites No subclass left behind: Fine-grained robustness in coarse-grained classification problems,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models No subclass left behind: Fine-grained robustness in coarse-grained classification problems,

Reference 6

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Observation 806fbd4a-c104-45a5-a26e-74c0f1291db1 · outbound

This paper cites Trustworthy artificial intelligence,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Trustworthy artificial intelligence,

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 1871c407-29cf-40ad-b0ee-01c6dcb94dc0 · outbound

This paper cites The global landscape of ai ethics guidelines,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models The global landscape of ai ethics guidelines,

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 5d7f053c-64d6-4ac8-a044-23d3ef575526 · outbound

This paper cites Explainable artificial intelligence (xai): Concepts, taxonomies, opportu- nities and challenges toward responsible ai,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Explainable artificial intelligence (xai): Concepts, taxonomies, opportu- nities and challenges toward responsible ai,

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation f2e2dcaf-da16-4584-a0ab-bcea9f170800 · outbound

This paper cites Reliable crowdsourcing and deep locality- preserving learning for expression recognition in the wild,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Reliable crowdsourcing and deep locality- preserving learning for expression recognition in the wild,

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e2dd66b5-3db3-4a71-bcea-0fe6fea46b6b · outbound

This paper cites Anatomizing bias in facial analysis,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Anatomizing bias in facial analysis,

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ee21bbfb-a3db-4e26-aec6-22427cf38837 · outbound

This paper cites Fairgrape: Fairness-aware gradient pruning method for face attribute classification,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Fairgrape: Fairness-aware gradient pruning method for face attribute classification,

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 21c14730-638d-48b9-8c87-f8d11f39f3e0 · outbound

This paper cites Fair contrastive learning for facial attribute classification,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Fair contrastive learning for facial attribute classification,

Reference 13

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ca045d97-1904-4dd6-a0ed-ba543916f986 · outbound

This paper cites Fair attribute classification through latent space de-biasing,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Fair attribute classification through latent space de-biasing,

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation b10ee130-565b-46f9-8d54-7dcfe9f15a66 · outbound

This paper cites Bias and fairness in face detection,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Bias and fairness in face detection,

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 1a18a2cd-c9ca-445a-9c97-ef31b6960cc0 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing fairness in face detection in computer vision systems by demographic bias mitigation,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Enhancing fairness in face detection in computer vision systems by demographic bias mitigation,

Reference 16

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 6204de26-43d7-4420-a2c7-4c27928f3db4 · outbound

This paper cites Gender shades: Intersectional accuracy disparities in commercial gender classification,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Gender shades: Intersectional accuracy disparities in commercial gender classification,

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation f076affd-198c-464a-9c23-87f654feadd8 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating bias in face recognition us- ing skewness-aware reinforcement learning,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Mitigating bias in face recognition us- ing skewness-aware reinforcement learning,

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 142ff9ab-e48e-4f83-9fef-2890ebda03c0 · outbound

This paper cites Racial faces in the wild: Reducing racial bias by information maximization adaptation network,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Racial faces in the wild: Reducing racial bias by information maximization adaptation network,

Reference 19

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 9b908050-e876-47a3-827e-a9a2294d22e2 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating face recognition bias via group adaptive classifier,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Mitigating face recognition bias via group adaptive classifier,

Reference 20

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 60abdc28-965d-46c3-8414-8a1006594c3b · outbound

This paper cites Consistent instance false positive improves fairness in face recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Consistent instance false positive improves fairness in face recognition,

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c93ed86a-dc64-48f5-ac75-54b50bbced1e · outbound

This paper cites Farapy: An augmented reality feed- back system for facial paralysis using action unit intensity estimation,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Farapy: An augmented reality feed- back system for facial paralysis using action unit intensity estimation,

Reference 22

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation c14b8da9-c1fa-46e4-b541-d2a85a14b9c8 · outbound

This paper cites Partially occluded facial action recognition and interaction in virtual reality applications,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Partially occluded facial action recognition and interaction in virtual reality applications,

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation ed442b02-f7d0-4ff0-ba58-33468e319d49 · outbound

This paper cites Real time face detection and facial expression recognition: Development and applications to human computer interaction.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Real time face detection and facial expression recognition: Development and applications to human computer interaction

Reference 24

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 080b35f7-50c0-4a8d-b97a-8d19e9224d7f · outbound

This paper cites Emotion recognition in human-computer interaction,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Emotion recognition in human-computer interaction,

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 455993f9-ca6f-4a94-811e-973a23b874d1 · outbound

This paper cites Automated detection of facial expressions during computer-assisted instruction in individuals on the autism spectrum,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Automated detection of facial expressions during computer-assisted instruction in individuals on the autism spectrum,

Reference 26

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 545004ba-9b21-4b16-bd27-00ebfdf013e1 · outbound

This paper cites Toward fair facial expression recogni- tion with improved distribution alignment,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Toward fair facial expression recogni- tion with improved distribution alignment,

Reference 27

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 39457d66-4158-4d2b-a565-7c3beb87bdd2 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating bias and fairness in facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Investigating bias and fairness in facial expression recognition,

Reference 28

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation d918d9ac-3100-4174-9dd4-f419037c90d8 · outbound

This paper cites Counterfactual fairness for facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Counterfactual fairness for facial expression recognition,

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation da290a11-b017-4337-b7ff-19d6728b8f14 · outbound

This paper cites Domain-incremental continual learning for mitigating bias in facial expression and action unit recog- nition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Domain-incremental continual learning for mitigating bias in facial expression and action unit recog- nition,

Reference 30

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:30.419909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 9f9547c5-1f20-4502-bf02-7f806c289b7e · outbound

This paper cites Using positive matching contrastive loss with facial action units to mitigate bias in facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Using positive matching contrastive loss with facial action units to mitigate bias in facial expression recognition,

Reference 31

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:30.288703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 41e0ded9-e963-4e29-8aff-1efa4109b4b2 · outbound

This paper cites Facial emotion recog- nition analysis based on age-biased data,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Facial emotion recog- nition analysis based on age-biased data,

Reference 32

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 52b9d2d6-77ce-4601-af69-2ebfe5855643 · outbound

This paper cites Responsible AI: Gender bias assessment in emotion recognition.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Responsible AI: Gender bias assessment in emotion recognition

Reference 33

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 7500b9b0-20fa-4b22-8a53-118427b045eb · outbound

This paper cites Facial expression recognition: Impact of gender on fairness and expressions,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Facial expression recognition: Impact of gender on fairness and expressions,

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation bc2b1403-c6ca-49b9-b14a-1e50196cbd84 · outbound

This paper cites Gender stereotyping impact in facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Gender stereotyping impact in facial expression recognition,

Reference 35

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:30.061209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:22.960106Z digest=sha256:accd26d6b93c2cb33d7c3ebd0548d7629c8108c15311b7ff6ca0d85a0b4d6a0a

Observation ec8759f2-a89e-47e4-a5ea-49dc7ba2a71f · outbound

This paper cites Less can be more: representational vs. stereotypical gender bias in facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Less can be more: representational vs. stereotypical gender bias in facial expression recognition,

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.918804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.036061Z digest=sha256:ac981ab6750f73a7efbbfdfd53f7fdf2063b42de58958d970a0cd15d59ee5a8f

Observation be2cca16-4422-4c4d-8d12-10dd87cf4b79 · outbound

This paper cites Ethical ai in facial expres- sion analysis: Racial bias,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Ethical ai in facial expres- sion analysis: Racial bias,

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.783327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.077898Z digest=sha256:45500dcd378fe98190ff05ba31d54df5ecd0066bbf3ab1cfd1a2ce218bcf94fb

Observation 730a9329-f27f-4c64-99b2-2c0484bbc587 · outbound

This paper cites Demographic effects on facial emotion expression: an interdisciplinary investigation of the facial action units of happiness,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Demographic effects on facial emotion expression: an interdisciplinary investigation of the facial action units of happiness,

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.665469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.157766Z digest=sha256:cf3ec55061a9f325f7c334d26585c459b5e5d15b3d369f0b71c8559974fcc7f4

Observation 430badbc-f5c1-45b4-b60b-ac4519765360 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding and mitigating annotation bias in facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Understanding and mitigating annotation bias in facial expression recognition,

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.542141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.270243Z digest=sha256:6e096a73db44412c254b98de2398e72f22b7502a36688ac23c3d4c8c116701d4

Observation 5b3c9249-7b0e-4c07-b93e-5b7e5da16e27 · outbound

This paper cites Causal structure learning of bias for fair affect recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Causal structure learning of bias for fair affect recognition,

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.405511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.355438Z digest=sha256:ee13789cf4b875c7059e26389d71d1ca21b1b4779a37c71f453b6d17a390e9bd

Observation 82ff3b8f-bf41-4d44-a048-7756bfa6a56f · outbound

This paper cites Affectnet: A database for facial expression, valence, and arousal computing in the wild,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Affectnet: A database for facial expression, valence, and arousal computing in the wild,

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:23.433796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.433796Z digest=sha256:5c243f5bf410bf2164451ac66b94abb04c36607f5f9034348134506e532b3591

Observation 6b00a6f6-b7c6-44c8-ad63-a771c65cd6e2 · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking affect analysis: A protocol for ensuring fairness and consis- tency,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Rethinking affect analysis: A protocol for ensuring fairness and consis- tency,

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.231606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.542247Z digest=sha256:3d2cd74771ea8685508a17ef8a6c6c94fc2d66565dc44d8d0c1e7be098234a4f

Observation 49925b2b-c93e-4284-ada7-396fb62aa5c4 · outbound

This paper cites Metrics for dataset demographic bias: A case study on facial expression recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Metrics for dataset demographic bias: A case study on facial expression recognition,

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:29.086723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.653638Z digest=sha256:4bb6896f46135f1b10eb4e26a700884098d11634d2dc68073cf61c653c2e1a8c

Observation 746d8bbf-f7ec-4ef6-9fdc-d577513ac952 · outbound

This paper cites Discovering fair representations in the data domain,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Discovering fair representations in the data domain,

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.985886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.748855Z digest=sha256:8f6fbed469b105a87446000190045c74c1f17c5688cd56ab6792266edf1b619e

Observation 7e30d5fc-3e7e-42da-98ea-a2b01d524f37 · outbound

This paper cites A study on the distribution of social biases in self-supervised learning visual models,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models A study on the distribution of social biases in self-supervised learning visual models,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.883623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.855252Z digest=sha256:7454e398e6583886e7dbbc52d52f3a02e031c722ebcc4fde3c30674f636ffbb2

Observation 8d38839a-5620-4ca8-96b2-52df0b1109fa · outbound

This paper cites A multidimensional analysis of social biases in vision transformers,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models A multidimensional analysis of social biases in vision transformers,

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.823786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:23.948199Z digest=sha256:4f220cf40c1bc6cb8431b0d994d5d3e5d6f9a6d58bf4d12ea968f83da39ceab5

Observation 60feb4a1-4d42-4ee3-9317-99ba0991466b · outbound

This paper cites Image representations learned with unsu- pervised pre-training contain human-like biases,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Image representations learned with unsu- pervised pre-training contain human-like biases,

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.747245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.019161Z digest=sha256:5f1aa6b8fdb7b1f316ece8ca25fbb949c05d0221f61f873c17574c40245c7d7e

Observation 9e00b6e0-fced-44b4-a36c-abbcdd450a01 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness with overlapping groups; a probabilistic perspective,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Fairness with overlapping groups; a probabilistic perspective,

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.103553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.103553Z digest=sha256:51441ed0d1a0b3905f42af718190d3025be6d172b4ee35d0883e6ce6d7c2fd44

Observation bea27e8f-4b09-4bb5-99ae-21e13be83bda · outbound

This paper cites Facial age affects emotional expression decoding,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Facial age affects emotional expression decoding,

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.664358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.145995Z digest=sha256:05314f3f13c559f9079e398487a93b34d1c62c200b950df98dcc77ade1ac9b63

Observation 1c1801db-bc5f-4238-b716-b9dd0ae366ba · outbound

This paper cites Do we expect women to look happier than they are? a test of gender-dependent perceptual correction,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Do we expect women to look happier than they are? a test of gender-dependent perceptual correction,

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.536369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.184885Z digest=sha256:34577d4cbb70d2c4c6318ea1b433faf61d719c1447ff9c93bfbdc070f650de72

Observation 7921890f-ccad-41e0-9d24-faefc76c5317 · outbound

This paper cites Ambiguity in social catego- rization: The role of prejudice and facial affect in race categorization,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Ambiguity in social catego- rization: The role of prejudice and facial affect in race categorization,

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.428810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.209880Z digest=sha256:0b34ec96a793ff75144788dbfcc891c4d51dd77e51783a5b59969891930c51f4

Observation 48e627b7-a034-4a44-a88f-3433b182e558 · outbound

This paper cites Female, white, 27? bias evaluation on data and algorithms for affect recognition in faces,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Female, white, 27? bias evaluation on data and algorithms for affect recognition in faces,

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.272772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.266697Z digest=sha256:b48e7d9e20a8ef4311d6b4cf51b1715948f9643da3d54bdf81aa95704fc01427

Observation ac2526f9-e7b9-4d8a-b93a-c0bf9d7de5df · outbound

This paper cites Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:28.127299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.308922Z digest=sha256:1d2b0c55f41ef556b8292a8be04c49e87ee3db115623b06e0cdabf94d6c0eae2

Observation 4e8f0b27-9bc1-4e91-a5a5-7ec0f9fe4ca9 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding and using the implicit association test: I. an improved scoring algorithm.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Understanding and using the implicit association test: I. an improved scoring algorithm

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.987553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.354053Z digest=sha256:91d6f2dfb1952641e755fa2c714721926c24a61fe0d136dd35db08e0f19ac9d7

Observation 9aecc38c-de81-4d65-ac8d-e52946b88885 · outbound

This paper cites Why do fearful facial expressions elicit behavioral approach? evidence from a combined approach-avoidance implicit association test.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Why do fearful facial expressions elicit behavioral approach? evidence from a combined approach-avoidance implicit association test

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.815469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.398726Z digest=sha256:e6d35aee752c4fede716227b6bc8e63ed541ed379a15245a8d61b258993e60fd

Observation 610e36ef-3868-4bcc-a7a1-057e8790f952 · outbound

This paper cites Facial make-up elicits positive attitudes at the implicit level: Evidence from the implicit association test,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Facial make-up elicits positive attitudes at the implicit level: Evidence from the implicit association test,

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.727126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.443843Z digest=sha256:b5bcce1ffa47911bdfe6c039f1cd9ccbed1e5ff0e968f14413ce45cece1bfe6f

Observation bf397892-51a2-4f99-98d7-87dd345c82d1 · outbound

This paper cites Implicit racial attitudes influence perceived emotional intensity on other-race faces,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Implicit racial attitudes influence perceived emotional intensity on other-race faces,

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.633369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.489024Z digest=sha256:0dc3da306fb4ba7f58eff15dd46c1d69530591e69363ce56a305b14088ee34e9

Observation 74586b5f-8494-4f44-9b8d-a2cef1ac1faf · outbound

This paper cites Not always black and white: The effect of race and emotional expression on implicit attitudes,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Not always black and white: The effect of race and emotional expression on implicit attitudes,

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.521886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.538299Z digest=sha256:61b3f49af4df3f2b456345b3208f07fb28648227ea58eb65434e19df521e0f07

Observation 6edb353b-20d1-45ef-bcdd-9a1f99b762b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.430907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.580373Z digest=sha256:9ed145023d6fecac8294419ee509b1e131fb52663dddb5443afc5fe2ae7f439e

Observation 00328a2e-4caf-4865-902b-f16db195cfc3 · outbound

This paper cites Semantics derived au- tomatically from language corpora contain human-like biases,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Semantics derived au- tomatically from language corpora contain human-like biases,

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.623962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.623962Z digest=sha256:ea967b488cc91399418c1dab0386de8427808ce49352e4f865d4f60af5046a16

Observation 1994b821-f50e-4891-824a-513b3b01ab76 · outbound

This paper cites American== white in multimodal language- and-image ai,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models American== white in multimodal language- and-image ai,

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.355144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.667166Z digest=sha256:4d3a9dc3ada10aa98720e238ffee46f1b43d0ee45277a2a1a142d30ec23adf14

Observation 84c816d2-8bff-4edf-9df2-59421fb53535 · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive language- vision ai models pretrained on web-scraped multimodal data exhibit sexual objectification bias,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Contrastive language- vision ai models pretrained on web-scraped multimodal data exhibit sexual objectification bias,

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.221260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.710207Z digest=sha256:c551eae60f8501828b8d035672e9c67b00794ef51ae5af6d59e11a5ba3128bd7

Observation bd514949-3a28-4021-9c46-8255ee33fd8a · outbound

This paper cites Certifying and removing disparate impact,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Certifying and removing disparate impact,

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.747415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.747415Z digest=sha256:b47ef2591c309a74b257d3dc5a965ea6265c20bfb70adde723e364f4e4f6d32b

Observation fbc90c27-d105-4ded-bb13-163df8d01900 · outbound

This paper cites Age progression/regression by condi- tional adversarial autoencoder,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Age progression/regression by condi- tional adversarial autoencoder,

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.139044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.788068Z digest=sha256:eff6bf8e7dcc52cb19329c419097d6891ba387afed63ab2409a278384fa63368

Observation 86470495-516f-4cd0-b6f9-5ddd48711baa · outbound

This paper cites Fairface: Face attribute dataset for balanced race, gender, and age for bias measurement and mitigation,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Fairface: Face attribute dataset for balanced race, gender, and age for bias measurement and mitigation,

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:27.029457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.824675Z digest=sha256:9f481e727ef91ca2102b137bbf8452727f45985c0f2b7147440b0e095d4388c2

Observation 3804c633-6ceb-4a1d-8b11-97ff4809c983 · outbound

This paper cites Deep residual learning for image recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Deep residual learning for image recognition,

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.859829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.859829Z digest=sha256:e2d31a799fb2fad73d80202a5bb1d621574e6f73f83dba864fce5c5d3b4f756a

Observation 6d1477dd-8ae5-47a7-81c4-c9e070164ab0 · outbound

This paper cites Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows,

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.916511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.916511Z digest=sha256:1ce2bef5ff85919239c0e98e987c68c41ecc19775aa1fe5aa45ac896e8ca54c3

Observation 13ae9220-b832-42f7-8f77-dd86a0d4d205 · outbound

This paper cites An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:24.960802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:24.960802Z digest=sha256:34614aeee759716b8270b74ad28507f76c55dd9872ba2e7a86c87c182344df91

Observation 6f8d5356-4956-459c-ab11-3e86bb20c23e · outbound

This paper cites Learning multi- dimensional edge feature-based au relation graph for facial action unit recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Learning multi- dimensional edge feature-based au relation graph for facial action unit recognition,

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.918209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:58:25.004082Z digest=sha256:1d477906c2dd8ca7527ece43f3ec1ed6662458c52898ab35721a5821283e7cb7

Observation 33098e4d-2e40-44bb-ba5d-916e7a306826 · outbound

This paper cites Su- pervised contrastive learning with identity-label embeddings for facial action unit recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Su- pervised contrastive learning with identity-label embeddings for facial action unit recognition,

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.819257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 7e61c6f9-b5c4-4756-a48c-276e2382a37a · outbound

This paper cites Cohen,Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Cohen,Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation b435e042-c7e1-4b5f-b301-437f0dd1d98e · outbound

This paper cites Racial influence on automated perceptions of emotions,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Racial influence on automated perceptions of emotions,

Reference 72

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 455c563f-ae23-43f1-9a26-3ade4601cf6c · outbound

This paper cites Biased attention: Do vision trans- formers amplify gender bias more than convolutional neural networks?.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Biased attention: Do vision trans- formers amplify gender bias more than convolutional neural networks?

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.647269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 8a269c6a-5e76-4b1f-8dd6-7c885281f9b3 · outbound

This paper cites Overwriting pretrained bias with fine- tuning data,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Overwriting pretrained bias with fine- tuning data,

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation b7fddfcb-dac9-4efc-80a5-d65706de5aef · outbound

This paper cites Transformer-based multimodal emotional perception for dynamic facial expression recogni- tion in the wild,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Transformer-based multimodal emotional perception for dynamic facial expression recogni- tion in the wild,

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 06ecaeac-d8ee-43d8-a94c-d6bbf8909858 · outbound

This paper cites The misgendering machines: Trans/hci implications of auto- matic gender recognition,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models The misgendering machines: Trans/hci implications of auto- matic gender recognition,

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.434517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 74d68b3d-89bd-4bab-bca5-45f7ad6e5675 · outbound

This paper cites Gender recognition or gender reductionism? the social implications of embedded gender recognition systems,.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Gender recognition or gender reductionism? the social implications of embedded gender recognition systems,

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.330704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation b7f7a557-4568-473d-945b-37c5f68778e8 · outbound

This paper cites Gender as a variable in natural-language processing: Ethical considerations.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Gender as a variable in natural-language processing: Ethical considerations

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.219152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation be04e5e1-16d7-473d-a9b7-7f22f6d2eb13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.147734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 786f493c-493b-41f7-8b09-43799effe7c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:26.010956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 9de9850a-1f73-49ef-b8d2-a9cc31d5f190 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:25.925525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation c3597ab1-381c-467b-8219-189195dd3851 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Feature-level Bias Evaluation Framework for Facial Expression Recognition Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:58:25.833134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.