Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T17:17:39.899234Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.21602.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T17:17:39.899234Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T09:29:09.165563Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Observation 6ec32319-cec3-4fae-9162-04a616455d31 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs write newline
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0f438cc6-c8ee-4902-8eec-eef04dfba3ca · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Does Safety Training of LLMs Generalize to Semantically Related Natural Prompts?
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a002c8d8-baa1-42a8-a1c3-35d1d79aa95e · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs System card: Claude opus 4.5
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c214ed0b-50a6-41e2-a30a-ddaf7fa91f3c · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c002559e-0bac-4742-ab05-ab59cd6c17f1 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Emergent Misalignment : Narrow finetuning can produce broadly misaligned LLMs , May 2025
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 16e58473-8066-4de9-81e1-91f397ba4aa0 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Envisioning Outlier Exposure by Large Language Models for Out-of-Distribution Detection
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 40d4c4cf-b8b7-47ea-9721-90088215b7c9 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs JailbreakBench: An Open Robustness Benchmark for Jailbreaking Large Language Models
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b15210eb-531f-481a-a4fa-d09391c34b4c · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs LLM Jailbreak Detection for (Almost) Free! , url=
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b032ec18-6c5a-4744-ac3d-e20798e1e329 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Expose Backdoors on the Way: A Feature-Based Efficient Defense against Textual Backdoor Attacks
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9188fab8-dca6-4f40-a9e0-bf45adca1527 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Investigating truthfulness in a pre-release o3 model, April 2025
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c0c514f6-1221-492d-82a9-150c6bb749d0 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Reward Model Ensembles Help Mitigate Overoptimization
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 76842f9b-559e-43ae-8c8d-84afba033d7b · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Helping or Herding? Reward Model Ensembles Mitigate but do not Eliminate Reward Hacking
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 730f4b53-9c12-486d-bc94-a10b5a409686 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Exploring the Limits of Out -of- Distribution Detection
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4a2875d8-92ac-49a5-bd89-6eb2d8742e5a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Red Teaming Language Models to Reduce Harms: Methods, Scaling Behaviors, and Lessons Learned
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d656cc4f-ed68-489c-8ce5-a74ceabaa8be · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Alignment faking in large language models
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 66c88f91-39cc-4eac-ba01-86ab57b81dab · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs A Baseline for Detecting Misclassified and Out-of-Distribution Examples in Neural Networks
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 5a5acb9d-442a-471b-b721-537d64ad6e37 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs AI Induced Psychosis : A shallow investigation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3be79a13-9eda-4153-98cc-ecf66d727097 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1a782b71-ae39-4aa3-a6ed-6f9cbbfd868a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs H idden D etect: Detecting Jailbreak Attacks against Multimodal Large Language Models via Monitoring Hidden States
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d65e3e45-9849-4cb5-b7b0-ac93761c47f6 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs P., Fishburne, J., Robert P., R., Richard L., C., and Brad S
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation aa3ffe47-12d4-402c-99f1-17afa0409702 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs R., Marks, S., Leike, J., Askell, A., Olah, C., Hubinger, E., and Price, S
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 863a4e23-0333-471b-810f-f5af3f88e41d · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Tulu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c925d885-78b0-417d-a51f-47b02aa2d92a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs A Simple Unified Framework for Detecting Out -of- Distribution Samples and Adversarial Attacks
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4dae1c17-110a-4568-a574-baf455785c07 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Learning to Detect Unseen Jailbreak Attacks in Large Vision - Language Models , January 2026
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1642c00b-5842-448c-a896-0535b5c8d987 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs K., Ritchie, S
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d0e3c464-3155-4460-b8e8-08b70f7b8cac · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0fdb3ce2-b2f6-4fa2-9102-54134080f41a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 704af7ce-51b5-430e-b2fa-5c682f949d79 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs JailDAM: Jailbreak Detection with Adaptive Memory for Vision-Language Model
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 903a2002-4550-4d5c-b149-1655b7ac88f7 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Technical report: Performance and baseline evaluations of gpt-oss-safeguard-120b and gpt-oss-safeguard-20b
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 296a9e47-0df0-438b-8ba4-33282ff822eb · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs GPT -5 System Card
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation bbb1b809-2d62-4612-8245-eeb3ed3f0a2d · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Sycophancy in GPT -4o: What happened and what we’re doing about it, April 2025 c
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation dac022e5-8dc4-4c02-8757-7573878f4819 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Revisiting Mahalanobis Distance for Transformer-Based Out-of-Domain Detection
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0758f89d-b92c-4f6c-a22e-85d935a18afe · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs LLM s know their vulnerabilities: Uncover Safety Gaps through Natural Distribution Shifts
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 2e4988e1-8396-41cd-ab28-079532513343 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs A Conversation With Bing ’s Chatbot Left Me Deeply Unsettled
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 102de84e-aab2-4395-9730-832ff66ed5b0 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4960b4d3-97d6-4421-98f9-e0414b51b9e7 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Constitutional Classifiers: Defending against Universal Jailbreaks across Thousands of Hours of Red Teaming
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ec2edf4a-df9c-4d08-958f-4d5daec60e24 · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs A StrongREJECT for Empty Jailbreaks
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0808bdf4-e277-479f-8189-f5513f430c8c · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Jailbroken: How Does LLM Safety Training Fail ? Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36: 0 80079--80110, December 2023
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 32ce9421-a677-49fb-bb53-5592957b5e3a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs On Targeted Manipulation and Deception when Optimizing LLMs for User Feedback
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3e377bf9-335e-43c3-a57e-8f6028e00f3e · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs Large Language Models for Anomaly and Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Survey
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation be9bb614-fe4a-464f-abd1-131d3d70294a · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs month = nov, year =
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation aa992ae8-e66a-44c2-bae6-df3ed96d797c · outbound
Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs ShieldGemma: Generative AI Content Moderation Based on Gemma
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6582823e-714a-40d9-83de-bec5742298a2 · inbound
Toward Mechanistic Interpretability of an AI Foundation Model Fine-Tuned for Atmospheric Chemistry Benchmarking and Improving Monitors for Out-Of-Distribution Alignment Failure in LLMs
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.