Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:07.704620Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.16347.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
- verified exact3
- verified fuzzy22
- unresolved17
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation cc595559-70cc-4f52-8da3-718da519a51d · outbound
This paper cites 2022.3Degrees Cloud Services Review Statement.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2022.3Degrees Cloud Services Review Statement
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.559700Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b1f14832-fd3e-483f-968b-01a27d8a80b6 · outbound
This paper cites 2021.ACM Technology Policy Council Releases TechBrief on Computing and Carbon Emissions.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2021.ACM Technology Policy Council Releases TechBrief on Computing and Carbon Emissions
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.549679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5eadff30-7174-46d0-b830-bdd8838a58d9 · outbound
This paper cites 2024.Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders & Proxy State- ment.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders & Proxy State- ment
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:07.579935Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e1ee279-255a-419e-a86b-b1d3c746b73c · outbound
This paper cites 2021.Microsoft Sustainability Calculator 2 GHG Method- ology Assurance Statement.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2021.Microsoft Sustainability Calculator 2 GHG Method- ology Assurance Statement
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.538874Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 81733ebb-ea2f-4e70-93ea-3374966cc56c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.527877Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f8e39738-5733-4eeb-b8d2-221463a30b68 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.518085Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ddf3004a-41f8-4710-bde3-ce011df3bcec · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.508920Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 05e6624d-99e2-4009-8a8b-a2a7fb4da366 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.499561Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 47db6425-5488-48ee-9e30-14e64d244ab1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.490191Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 77f51546-1c3b-41d7-8a2c-dbb81f0eade7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.481241Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8d1b84b4-ee66-4fb8-9f96-aa6e7e9dec99 · outbound
This paper cites 2025.Carbon Footprint reporting methodology.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.Carbon Footprint reporting methodology
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.472039Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5b585c94-d371-4a36-9b68-11879bcde1b6 · outbound
This paper cites 2023.Proposal for a Directive on Green Claims.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2023.Proposal for a Directive on Green Claims
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.463239Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2fce2dba-1fc7-4136-a5fc-19c5430cdeb1 · outbound
This paper cites 2021.Should estimating the power consumption of A WS EC2 instances really be quite this hard?https://www.thestack.technology/power- consumption-of-aws-ec2-instances/.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2021.Should estimating the power consumption of A WS EC2 instances really be quite this hard?https://www.thestack.technology/power- consumption-of-aws-ec2-instances/
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.454095Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 786721ca-a6ca-473b-bcb5-34462dc511f2 · outbound
This paper cites 2022.Private Report Shows How Amazon Drastically Undercounts Its Carbon Footprint.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2022.Private Report Shows How Amazon Drastically Undercounts Its Carbon Footprint
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.444001Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b160cdf3-a33c-4f63-97d1-6c88d5efb9c9 · outbound
This paper cites 2023.Pathfinder Framework: Guidance for the Accounting and Exchange of Product Life Cycle Emissions.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2023.Pathfinder Framework: Guidance for the Accounting and Exchange of Product Life Cycle Emissions
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.433658Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 58354872-4631-430c-8793-2d3c49c03ae2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.421545Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ef01939e-d6a5-4cd8-83a5-e0874d4e652e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.410738Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a57b7001-f865-40e0-a9f6-e039c4b20d35 · outbound
This paper cites 2018.The Companies (Directors’ Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2018.The Companies (Directors’ Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.398971Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 29470e8a-651a-46a4-8cad-583913d8de8a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.387582Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 22c40060-0875-4ba0-a7b2-040d1c7534f8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:07.986417Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 33e4ad65-674b-481c-a0d6-b1b965f7386e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.376935Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 738a3f9d-0b12-4a6f-8bc6-51b7e3d472f6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.366159Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c65a6ea6-52c3-49c0-8983-d9a448f056c1 · outbound
This paper cites Josefsson.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Josefsson
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.354183Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3df631b8-3409-4229-8395-52545ce76ada · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.342578Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5c9536e6-71e0-4112-9b2f-fa5e025cb3e6 · outbound
This paper cites 2025.Succinct Processor 1.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.Succinct Processor 1
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.331923Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2b0afc2d-8c83-4bfd-8e53-c2f236df7f89 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.321070Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5616c14b-3064-46a5-9559-007e10fbaf64 · outbound
This paper cites 2024.So much for green Google.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.So much for green Google
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.309601Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cfe3aa86-c0a2-43ef-b2ea-8142da73bb53 · outbound
This paper cites 2025.Emissions Impact Dashboard.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.Emissions Impact Dashboard
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.298165Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cb9893ee-9680-4f86-bd77-d10c4d64ab8a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.287621Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2ffd2319-eb88-4dfc-801b-d3fdcbf00933 · outbound
This paper cites 2024.Greenwashing – the deceptive tactics behind environ- mental claims.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.Greenwashing – the deceptive tactics behind environ- mental claims
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.276832Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 945a54dd-2009-4f42-b468-67f9ede16bcd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:07.737169Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 71a6759c-4602-45c1-8ab7-45eeda7cb89e · outbound
This paper cites 2025.Standards and Guidance.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.Standards and Guidance
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.264994Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 72bcb22f-72c7-4f10-80d7-3d5a34ba60b3 · outbound
This paper cites 2025.RiscZero.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.RiscZero
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.253843Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1cf75b80-9df7-4425-a394-46dec152df47 · outbound
This paper cites 2024.Microsoft’s carbon emissions up nearly 30% thanks to AI.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.Microsoft’s carbon emissions up nearly 30% thanks to AI
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.241620Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 82b33b59-1db4-4326-820d-0c2ab4ce7023 · outbound
This paper cites 2024.AI is poised to drive 160% increase in data center power demand.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.AI is poised to drive 160% increase in data center power demand
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.229942Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7da8e89d-1445-4967-abf7-ebf2a7ca0254 · outbound
This paper cites Carbon accounting in the Cloud: a methodology for allocating emissions across data center users.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Carbon accounting in the Cloud: a methodology for allocating emissions across data center users
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:07.753349Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c04ceca5-e7fe-4340-804a-e4b82fbeef4a · outbound
This paper cites 2020.Cloud Jewels: Estimating kWh in the Cloud.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2020.Cloud Jewels: Estimating kWh in the Cloud
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.217253Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 21b18390-4004-46d3-afb8-30c0c132177d · outbound
This paper cites 2025.ZK Jargon Decoder.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2025.ZK Jargon Decoder
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.204640Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6ead00cf-83ea-4e07-824b-5bbdf2a1fb55 · outbound
This paper cites 2018.Request from Amazon Stakeholders to Board Di- rectors on Climate Change.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2018.Request from Amazon Stakeholders to Board Di- rectors on Climate Change
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.192859Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 751a9ff9-28b4-4f06-84fb-cd36679875cc · outbound
This paper cites 2024.Google, Amazon and the problem with Big Tech’s climate claims.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims 2024.Google, Amazon and the problem with Big Tech’s climate claims
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.180672Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ed6a3e83-0d00-4504-93ed-22c861ad372c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.168211Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 76ca53f8-d126-4917-8707-7ad999464ece · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Emission Impossible: privacy-preserving carbon emissions claims Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:48:08.156124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.