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arxiv: 1404.7435 · v2 · pith:QWLUFYZZnew · submitted 2014-04-29 · 💻 cs.LO · math.LO

Open induction in a bounded arithmetic for TC⁰

classification 💻 cs.LO math.LO
keywords mathrmarithmeticcomputableboundedcdotformulasinductionlanguage
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The elementary arithmetic operations $+,\cdot,\le$ on integers are well-known to be computable in the weak complexity class $\mathrm{TC}^0$, and it is a basic question what properties of these operations can be proved using only $\mathrm{TC}^0$-computable objects, i.e., in a theory of bounded arithmetic corresponding to $\mathrm{TC}^0$. We will show that the theory $\mathit{VTC}^0$ extended with an axiom postulating the totality of iterated multiplication (which is computable in $\mathrm{TC}^0$) proves induction for quantifier-free formulas in the language $\langle +,\cdot,\le \rangle$ (IOpen), and more generally, minimization for $\Sigma^b_0$ formulas in the language of Buss's $S_2$.

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