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arxiv: 1204.3709 · v4 · pith:QY6D46LUnew · submitted 2012-04-17 · 🧮 math.CO

Decompositions of complete graphs into cycles of arbitrary lengths

classification 🧮 math.CO
keywords ldotscompletecycleslengthsbinomdecomposedgraphonly
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We show that the complete graph on $n$ vertices can be decomposed into $t$ cycles of specified lengths $m_1,\ldots,m_t$ if and only if $n$ is odd, $3\leq m_i\leq n$ for $i=1,\ldots,t$, and $m_1+\cdots+m_t=\binom n2$. We also show that the complete graph on $n$ vertices can be decomposed into a perfect matching and $t$ cycles of specified lengths $m_1,\ldots,m_t$ if and only if $n$ is even, $3\leq m_i\leq n$ for $i=1,\ldots,t$, and $m_1+\ldots+m_t=\binom n2-\frac n2$.

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