Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:21:08.635007Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.22033.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:21:08.635007Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation eda8f667-6c97-40e1-8709-c7640524db87 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a7e2ca0d-ed95-45fc-abf6-f24ce6039877 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Llama 2 follow-up: too much RLHF, GPU sizing, technical details
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 27287006-71ea-4b4f-aee3-782b6863c827 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference AI Inference Market Size, Share and Trends Report
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 68c9c1f6-c288-418c-85e0-dbd25802cb0b · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference OpenAI API Documentation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 668572f2-9761-4394-81f0-0ed57fa41f2e · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference ShareGPT Datasets
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8fe31ad3-be65-41c5-9159-e878d7be02f9 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference vLLM–Optimization and Tuning
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4deeb3c9-ff8b-430a-8f4c-eb8486bcac22 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 483eb470-30d0-4c87-96da-62ab4b519120 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e3094ddb-046f-4c7f-ad34-77e5c2a2f2e9 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8640ffa2-d7a3-4b79-abce-c8e5e86284ec · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Efficient Training of Language Models to Fill in the Middle
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28b0a20a-608e-4a84-b9cd-64802d1e956d · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4c9d6a34-cb93-46be-b390-3dbaeabb0195 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Hilfer fractional advection-diffusion equations with power-law initial condition; a Numerical study using variational iteration method
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 350d479b-3d67-42c8-930c-01e10176205f · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Pipeline MoE: A Flexible MoE Implementation with Pipeline Parallelism
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cf1e1b8c-182c-4363-b042-b7af0fc35e48 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69d42e74-a598-4bce-8b85-3f8147ce0421 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Hierarchical Neural Story Generation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d82b7fb0-3dec-4317-b55d-62d7d524cea7 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 67316e09-607d-48a7-82e8-eaf985ffa864 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4f58a12-cd6b-4257-af48-4a0438e3610e · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation afe2f31d-fd0a-4e3f-a1af-958f0bfb29db · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7bbfbc50-d118-4b34-af80-607e28c5d775 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference gLLM: Global Balanced Pipeline Parallelism System for Distributed LLM Serving with Token Throttling
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 89a8467e-b453-40b8-8e93-3be55432743c · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 63992c81-8c65-4d35-a313-9d211d0648ff · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 629b038b-6b07-410a-a29f-4922ae16be94 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d12dede5-368d-42b3-85a1-9949a2573ab1 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Mixtral of Experts
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16e3a6c2-f9b7-4c5e-94b9-2c95b6aa4ea8 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5d084f37-96ae-4aa0-be5d-434df4b4cf17 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0c7059ae-fd6d-4c0f-b1ea-c9eb65dbaa9b · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b96b25f9-5721-49c1-8109-4d4a7e9ff94a · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7bc78cbf-e16f-4e8b-af8b-44bacdcbc419 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5508d0a2-44cb-4a0c-8501-fa58a3e1ab7e · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae5d44d4-a143-4a01-a804-ee47ff718c66 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cefce2a6-b69d-41e6-8783-336b31613bd1 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4310d535-db69-4f10-a7f5-da9604b867fb · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0950a895-2307-4290-a159-804a45563232 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 098aa4c5-edf9-4cd1-8311-560e59a21832 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 23c3e4f1-55b1-48d2-b753-caa8000d3519 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 24a13c47-9d69-4473-9ce4-e6d805307483 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference The Carbon Footprint of Machine Learning Training Will Plateau, Then Shrink
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19a82f40-f7bf-463a-890a-6dfa5ac806b5 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c531d65f-241c-49a2-b291-30be26f522f0 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1356f8a4-9c85-464a-9ac5-39522fae388a · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 214c4e61-2956-459c-9afe-5f4bb09df192 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c9a273f-9b2b-41e0-b87c-de85b7be8551 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d9ca8580-08af-4309-a510-6bc2fdc74e20 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 40d011e9-9cfc-47ad-a30a-8069b912bb21 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0796d54-cf61-41e1-aefe-f2c49c2629a8 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference PipeFusion: Patch-level Pipeline Parallelism for Diffusion Transformers Inference
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f81eb64-e1e7-4ed4-a5e1-54e3f4ad135b · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 51b7d836-3419-4b09-8350-ea0d214bd869 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference SGLang: Efficient Execution of Structured Language Model Programs
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 557c3af2-268f-4f09-8fc4-5c2d1f9749ec · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9b514c71-d402-45ab-9f31-d839c8a7030d · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference MegaScale-Infer: Serving Mixture-of-Experts at Scale with Disaggregated Expert Parallelism
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89d81ba5-9760-4bd5-ab5c-1ec0d6815487 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference Importance of Search and Evaluation Strategies in Neural Dialogue Modeling
Reference 2018
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d990ec36-4a83-46ce-8f78-4998e8148b68 · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49db65b0-7641-43df-b475-86403e866d8c · outbound
SiPipe: Bridging the CPU-GPU Utilization Gap for Efficient Pipeline-Parallel LLM Inference In Proceedings of the 29th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.