Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:23:37.242612Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 71 of 71 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.09176.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:23:37.242612Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
71 of 71 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b9639f50-5e8c-498a-ad56-c0810e1003ab · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a437f499-2084-4143-a7b1-57c895231951 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data write newline
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a7f295f-215d-48f3-8ced-416bfd928894 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b73722b7-2612-4e8d-a9ec-e77ae434aa04 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Bradley, D
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6b5d6aba-4506-4b4b-95a4-f5d3b7f41523 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Taylor, A
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation da04f93b-fea6-4f6d-b4a0-c6eae14f9273 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Klein, M
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5efcb795-d2db-46a0-8720-9fa89a41d48f · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f7623d97-8ccc-437c-a0ee-92ba4ce3e316 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 38b0ea6c-3f17-4ce8-a0df-73d79d0edc89 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data u ger, C. , Dreizler, A. & B \
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2f1e5be6-07d6-4784-b9a1-4026a4da7a63 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Veynante, D
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15a803df-0133-401a-a29b-ede89b6b61f6 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Lawes, M
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 591be6fc-2074-4669-8d39-1eea38eb0d49 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Lung, F.-K
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 777ef89e-5be6-4a96-8ef6-eede9f700f2c · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Bittner, N
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b5f74025-e3b3-4734-a519-d1fb487ee82e · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2af5e07e-8b52-474e-9b4a-e70976ee7763 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9d508885-b886-4cfd-8ca2-ab012dd0b77a · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Fiorina, B
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8861d1fb-ac9a-4c20-96ca-aff524064ad5 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Swaminathan, N
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6daca3a3-21fe-41f1-86c1-77bffbaeb9c3 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Dopazo, C
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c912c175-2b96-49f0-a92c-286ba062722e · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Truffin, K
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2fe24395-fe17-4455-af1d-0dd3a73f6e9d · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Lamioni, R
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation baf064a6-86a1-4d2a-9447-bccff9ad8e72 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 1940 Der E influss der T urbulenz auf die F lammengeschwindigkeit in G asgemischen
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7748341a-6067-496d-ad02-35c2be50adca · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Martin, J
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 55ab96d2-1ae3-44ae-9d52-26f4714f5005 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Chen, J
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3289fa22-ce16-46f8-a66d-b337534a5f49 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Kolera-Gokula, H
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 69faeee6-80bc-4b8e-bd73-5f87c9d95ba4 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Poinsot, T
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f3261491-8891-49a3-82f2-dd3989cb3839 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data DNS Study of the Global Heat Release Rate During Early Flame Kernel Development under Engine Conditions
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4c4369b9-4ee4-4970-8d9a-41cf532562b4 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e2cbfff8-d58d-4f3f-85be-d745c64d8cef · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Hult, J
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b2fe97d7-e6d6-4afa-947a-e8fa126f50c7 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Sheppard, C
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b8acca7e-dcc8-42fc-8a84-12046a064b81 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 2016 Scale-resolving simulations in engine combustion process design based on a systematic approach for model development
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0b9eb0e1-cb28-47a4-8e84-133c5ca4c10c · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Ghandhi, J
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7829b1aa-7989-4ac0-9e16-16b078e29f0c · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Maly, R
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 937679b0-623a-425e-b390-a22beb9644c6 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Chakraborty, N
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b16a0691-923a-4aeb-b9cc-710586ee222b · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 1994 Combustion and its modeling in spark-ignition engines
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 55c230a6-a372-4c39-96d2-7727649cf57a · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9bd64245-5368-4185-8fb6-5d2118e57d0b · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Sasaki, K
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a2ed842a-28a1-4d08-a77b-7d4b1b27acd9 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Denniston, D
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 61c709a9-b63a-416b-9a18-dd9e455c5991 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bd144531-4218-443d-aa88-bebf601997ca · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Attili, A
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1b7e5f9c-706d-4af5-8748-00b7fcf3d8ca · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Poinsot, T
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0e5b9000-e5da-4270-901c-3b6989d9e97d · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 1998 Low- M ach-number asymptotics of the N avier- S tokes equations
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0efc17b0-ea14-4dcc-a66c-e85c1c7b60ef · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 1992 A spectral closure for premixed turbulent combustion in the flamelet regime
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9933c5cd-00ea-461e-bba6-076fa8257189 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 1999 The turbulent burning velocity for large-scale and small-scale turbulence
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3fd725ab-bd14-4975-af37-ca5bd3e8b41e · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Reuss, D
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 579d9e36-bdee-4964-9872-5e41c0c48867 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Reuss, D
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 408b0905-bc88-4c97-ac8b-99d44fcf3e6f · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Peters, N
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ee30214a-f01e-42af-a2da-ab4f339b4bcb · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Oran, E
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3f6394ae-22d4-495d-b5ff-0c1d8d140994 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1305f005-9990-4b17-9bee-b6bf3ca2308d · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Abraham, J
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ef424d4f-7367-4ba6-879b-57af00929357 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Colin, O
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 26ad5eaf-a2ca-450c-982d-04ac670ac940 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation cad57f5e-6fe2-4d95-800b-9c411fd49bc2 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Reuss, D
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7dd582cf-38d1-46f4-bcf7-d3de5e97228e · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Grover, J
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9169c233-350d-4f31-a452-4ba65aadbcb4 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Ashurst, W
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bdff9333-9e87-40b7-9f9f-9b1ff3d2671a · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Cheng, R
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ce881653-4586-49c0-b62a-36e552339959 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Cheng, R
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e41d018c-5f4d-4164-889b-3edd050240ae · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Domingo, P
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8fa4ce4c-ceb6-4b39-b280-b6960b937d20 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data 2005 Three-dimensional direct simulations and structure of expanding turbulent methane flames
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5eaaa23f-3594-48d4-8ae9-859e4d48ca60 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Gicquel, O
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ac420a59-2dbe-4a0d-8f78-fd4d1a5a6982 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c9ed0be6-54eb-458c-a1a3-9017bb997fad · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Echekki, T
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ec62910a-20e9-47b2-80ae-489b5ea3558c · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Hawkes, E
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fafc5ab0-505e-43f5-bca2-a4e4ea4d6087 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Liu, H
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c1ea1071-fa83-4202-bdf6-d20f1776a185 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data & Peters, N
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e7cec3d6-376c-4477-a273-49b363b47ab7 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 68307680-c0eb-4c88-b055-3601ff7521b3 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 02cd1880-d062-4184-b81f-b5bd8f55185e · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , Keum, S
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 491b32cd-875f-4ec1-a8ac-d0c8f121a2f8 · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ccfe7d1c-e752-4a37-8822-5f918d8f24cd · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data @esa (Ref
Reference 69
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e243eb6-98e5-44b1-9fb4-242894c95cfe · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 70
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9e98dfd9-d531-4921-80e1-f9474fbcdb3f · outbound
Analysis of Premixed Flame Kernel/Turbulence Interactions under Engine Conditions based on DNS Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 71
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.