Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21223.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.21223 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:46.376650Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy21
unresolved9
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ec5a859c-f0ba-4051-ab42-091489688e0a · outbound

This paper cites snowflake.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor snowflake

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:52.406795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9e50f3e3-5830-44cb-b619-fa4ca0a6c60f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:52.114170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0e0150e1-6a33-4710-8cc1-c5c935f00398 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:52.005853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 724224bb-7642-4b6f-8046-64563939a8ef · outbound

This paper cites A snowflake divertor: a possible solution to the power exhaust problem for tokamaks.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor A snowflake divertor: a possible solution to the power exhaust problem for tokamaks

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:51.820924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0731550c-d8d0-4495-a0c7-faeca907c2d7 · outbound

This paper cites Snowflake.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Snowflake

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:51.642058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 19b413c1-2827-4f10-a0af-83cc10f78454 · outbound

This paper cites Power distribution in the snowflake divertor in TCV.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Power distribution in the snowflake divertor in TCV

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:51.424605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2a39b039-e343-4907-875d-e8d823312ee4 · outbound

This paper cites Vijvers, G.P.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Vijvers, G.P

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:51.196308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8e1b87ba-de58-4e4b-a4be-50413a7bfa23 · outbound

This paper cites Soukhanovskii, S.L.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Soukhanovskii, S.L

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.987472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 210ad98c-c441-4b17-96d7-1bd87f05654e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.843539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b898d62a-9578-44d3-929f-e70f5e4e9409 · outbound

This paper cites First EMC3 - Eirene simulations of the TCV snowflake divertor.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor First EMC3 - Eirene simulations of the TCV snowflake divertor

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.687376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fd100b7f-1c2f-4fd9-83b0-d59384214900 · outbound

This paper cites Enhanced → E × → B drift effects in the TCV snowflake divertor.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Enhanced → E × → B drift effects in the TCV snowflake divertor

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.528014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2305f073-8d01-4329-8894-243ec7a2cc21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.309931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation bdf293e1-2e72-4d88-825f-47da7b459976 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.149249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 074bd4ef-1676-40e6-a934-60f6842ce5b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:50.025295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f94426e7-e416-4e09-89da-3f1a62432304 · outbound

This paper cites The ‘churning mode’ of plasma convection in the tokamak divertor region.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor The ‘churning mode’ of plasma convection in the tokamak divertor region

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:49.876564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2321dcc2-9bbd-4a55-abfa-dd44509cc4be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:49.730731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5499f27d-2ff4-4f63-ad43-a4191ec5b23f · outbound

This paper cites Khrabry, V.A.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Khrabry, V.A

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:49.479934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0cc7c9f9-c6c1-4351-b073-2ba45a78ae4e · outbound

This paper cites Shear- Alfvén dynamics of toroidally confined plasmas.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Shear- Alfvén dynamics of toroidally confined plasmas

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:49.205691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1c5df7b5-11d5-4378-8865-7fe6e75344f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:48.779459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ab3d0192-1524-4b1e-b785-877b312f3a9d · outbound

This paper cites Non-linear dynamics and pattern formation in a vertical fluid layer heated from the side.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Non-linear dynamics and pattern formation in a vertical fluid layer heated from the side

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:48.536026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 206fcc69-31cd-4e4b-b666-71fcb09de97e · outbound

This paper cites BOUT++: a framework for parallel plasma fluid simulations.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor BOUT++: a framework for parallel plasma fluid simulations

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:46.551136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 725ab09b-568d-4c58-b5db-a341c1c9d3c6 · outbound

This paper cites Hindmarsh, Peter N.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Hindmarsh, Peter N

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:48.275872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9941c72d-d66c-49f7-acd2-34536e992783 · outbound

This paper cites The field line map approach for simulations of magnetically confined plasmas.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor The field line map approach for simulations of magnetically confined plasmas

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:48.032477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9e687e35-b750-4f79-8720-12f6d9ffcf9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.835541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4ec77a85-17c4-4557-ab4f-3c103b81eda2 · outbound

This paper cites Rognlien, J.L.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Rognlien, J.L

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.702129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation c7e1a9f6-9c5b-420f-aee4-a95e5740b25d · outbound

This paper cites Local properties of the magnetic field in a snowflake divertor.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Local properties of the magnetic field in a snowflake divertor

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.600681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation cd250416-60ce-4659-8165-191467a4413a · outbound

This paper cites Khrabry, V.A.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Khrabry, V.A

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.430782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation dcb05b04-73f6-470e-8db6-8ce4638fc663 · outbound

This paper cites Soukhanovskii, J.-W.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Soukhanovskii, J.-W

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.291027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 70af9453-a355-4dfd-9274-d049338248a4 · outbound

This paper cites Günter, Q.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Günter, Q

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:47.137782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2c51e43f-fc02-48f9-ae78-bd9e31570dd4 · outbound

This paper cites Soler, F.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Soler, F

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:46.958900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 08f37730-42d7-48b6-9f55-cb6a526f80d7 · outbound

This paper cites Support- Operator Finite - Difference Algorithms for General Elliptic Problems.

Simulations of the churning mode: toroidally symmetric plasma convection and turbulence around the X-points in a snowflake divertor Support- Operator Finite - Difference Algorithms for General Elliptic Problems

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:44:46.739253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.