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NGC 2419 -- Another Remnant of Accretion by the Milky Way

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arxiv 1010.0031 v1 pith:RFOIDD2J submitted 2010-09-30 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
keywords clusterglobularhalokeckmilkyremnantresolutionsample
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We isolate a sample of 43 upper RGB stars in the extreme outer halo Galactic globular cluster NGC 2419 from two Keck/DEIMOS slitmasks. The probability that there is more than one contaminating halo field star in this sample is extremely low. Analysis of moderate resolution spectra of these cluster members, as well as of our Keck/HIRES high resolution spectra of a subsample of them, demonstrates that there is a small but real spread in Ca abundance of ~ 0.2 dex within this massive metal-poor globular cluster. This provides additional support to earlier suggestions that NGC 2419 is the remnant of a dwarf galaxy accreted long ago by the Milky Way.

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