Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:27:00.076766Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.18172.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:27:00.076766Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 504a71f8-27a1-478e-a1e1-63bf825f3a25 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals K., Lee, J
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ab5e5119-8808-43e7-8235-4645fc3852de · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6641aba3-9256-46bd-95b2-a7e57367600b · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8d692180-e0d4-4a6f-bc5a-f1bdd8d77896 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 161319ee-c49a-4646-87df-03e97bebc999 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Lin, S
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 0558ca1f-6fe2-454d-bf5d-675f2e1dccf4 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals T., Lin, K
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a884b874-f11c-44fa-8804-d69b58e63ff7 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ee2a8ebe-af67-46ed-81b1-c810e1447892 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Investigation of the electron -surface phonon interaction effects in graphene on a substrate made of polar materials
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f3eb64dc-18c0-4af6-96d2-d809f8935e2a · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation eb8d611a-f68a-41a8-9c70-079d641ee3aa · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aeb372e3-4d3f-4a31-9474-34ecd6b01198 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7e560b20-b477-4df2-8512-78e5f4424657 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Bockowski, M
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 01731054-1a72-411a-ac58-0f0ef1917715 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Gupta, G
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 69c3802d-1881-444b-8725-dbdcef1cd113 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals B., Morrison, J
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5432247c-cc6b-4e5e-8d52-5c44d920b181 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals N., Zhilyaev, Y
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation be139ce7-2136-4d04-a4e8-d50f5c31c875 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ab59d2b1-76d9-4b58-bca0-9904385350d8 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Moskovits, M
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 98c5285a-c89e-4e4e-a49d-11e08b878b08 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1fb2906b-bb9a-4361-952b-789d1245dcfe · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Akasaki, I
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f347a6ab-8bf6-4dc1-92c0-56785a9eb9b1 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation eb618b44-37ed-4f84-b25c-ce03ad235744 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Thomsen, C
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4428e8f8-cb6e-49dc-8ed3-156d7640d439 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5725a027-cad7-4fe1-8b10-fd96860bf250 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Lipsanen, H
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bc161daa-b25f-4f1b-b31a-5d5df6bdfe01 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 81d91762-7050-4cf3-ae3a-d5ef3e7f1ac2 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b895fa6f-9319-4cf3-b362-b6b5a21e2100 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b89c33d9-692c-4592-8bfd-f0e416702dd9 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4743b4b5-1509-4c00-ae37-0f064cd981bb · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Šikola, T
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 25d2a956-9289-4df4-bdce-7c1d37ac7d65 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3de04d0d-8ef4-4c22-8ceb-93074f0f6313 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Nakamura, S
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8fc09a72-095e-47f4-964d-cfdaa6d931b9 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5189063b-5a7c-44d1-a7c4-c5e3955c89fa · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5d366a6c-fe11-4c53-b1e8-081e19da5cd5 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fcafc768-dee9-4a66-a9e7-6278657a1229 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c6749084-1f02-4f51-bc1f-34f55472a2b4 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c5de02ea-c066-442c-ad0f-07c3309cba43 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Ghosh, S
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a8cebd0f-4741-4d5c-8fd0-958571e4ae53 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Yang, J
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b9902cca-7cf0-48c5-9e5d-8a2656e5e0a8 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6124c6c2-e6d3-4d9a-bd2a-50ca8499db2e · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9edeeb9a-3def-4c9f-a179-c35d6cc76f75 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals F., Ain, Q
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5be36b69-3674-4880-81bd-0a0ee199f660 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7d88ee99-427b-4e33-8848-f6bcca9e8401 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals S., Shen, Z
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5edf3704-5382-4311-b4ed-67e8be847b62 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 67a4cb21-3945-4727-b7d7-063dfca27797 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e7efd568-6305-4649-9927-794d9b519dc5 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8f4eed1f-cf2f-4bb8-a616-bbcfa5b308ea · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Wang, X
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 527e1bc5-7543-4688-a9f6-39207293ff36 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Nakashima, S
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aef81309-381c-42b5-88d0-ebdb9f83ed10 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 745d3661-dadb-4c3b-854f-2618f5557bdb · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Gonzá Lez -Dí, G
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9c56544a-0ee9-4840-ad9c-717767c21fd2 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5564ab9f-1f73-47a1-b671-732b8619051a · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2bcb4502-e639-4f0d-a5dd-60c5a61e46a7 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Off, J
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f652d5fe-f843-4313-9aff-a811004b8a79 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d992bf72-828e-4572-8fe7-1ecc15cd9519 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals & Zhang, J
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3100085e-7bff-4fcf-a87d-16323f59b417 · outbound
Graphene Enhanced Resonant Raman Spectroscopy of Gallium Nitride Nanocrystals Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.