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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.09499.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.09499 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:02.690378Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:57:59.839965Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.285777Z

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 03c2d87f-06a6-42a8-a370-e47ee3d70a70 · outbound

This paper cites who spoke what and when.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge who spoke what and when

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.897024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:57:59.763057Z digest=sha256:bda8d9bcb70a7a927d3bcaa3a1428ec47cc6fbe0dbc9c2142b7218949952470e

Observation 81c9dfcc-2d96-4899-a34a-22c8d06e6024 · outbound

This paper cites The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.408552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 65d6eab6-221f-4855-9a66-210dd3f48e69 · outbound

This paper cites All systems are evaluated on the development set, while only average scores are available on the test set via the official evaluation server.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge All systems are evaluated on the development set, while only average scores are available on the test set via the official evaluation server

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.766771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:57:59.955650Z digest=sha256:b5778b8db0e5cec123d0b5eb103daa392ef14ea4d793886c78d7156c419f80fe

Observation 45897194-b9ea-41a7-88ef-00a4ee4a5ecd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.634778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.079245Z digest=sha256:189fa1522d7d92e4b8ea4c691b597255eec17a52325730af04b4ceef50df7552

Observation 887cd689-e312-4899-b9bd-fe46cb97df0b · outbound

This paper cites Conformer: Convolution-augmented transformer for speech recognition,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Conformer: Convolution-augmented transformer for speech recognition,

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:00.164941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.164941Z digest=sha256:3182bf90883c51198b26d697771e4caa4f9cac63eb3061c1a90c375e369fdb6c

Observation 91f6fd68-b71c-450b-aba7-fd640a420320 · outbound

This paper cites Recent advances in end-to-end automatic speech recognition,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Recent advances in end-to-end automatic speech recognition,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.498348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.245064Z digest=sha256:ecf98f738d19bd7ad4aa826b3a0a7186aee9c06f200f2efee0f8df5763bd3e8c

Observation 743ed3e2-7a1a-4162-a1a4-b7c8647c6c1b · outbound

This paper cites Zipformer: A faster and better encoder for automatic speech recognition,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Zipformer: A faster and better encoder for automatic speech recognition,

Reference 7

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.356019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.347950Z digest=sha256:d6236b9acd5efbdc5e389d3d55f45010475bd5ae4e0b219d0caf4c32eb33f4b5

Observation 34c99151-aefd-4b70-9762-9dd8993aba5f · outbound

This paper cites Survey of End-to-End Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition for Monaural Audio.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Survey of End-to-End Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition for Monaural Audio

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.164719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 84eb4d3c-8e91-4125-a31e-ff1337f72555 · outbound

This paper cites The CHiME-7 DASR Challenge: Distant Meeting Transcription with Multiple Devices in Diverse Scenarios.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge The CHiME-7 DASR Challenge: Distant Meeting Transcription with Multiple Devices in Diverse Scenarios

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:00.557270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.557270Z digest=sha256:f1ed81db3e2bf29738fbbf9fda2fcc6a21c8614127e63379104547d5674835f1

Observation 9c5cce0e-d606-4a3b-a2b4-092dd4899545 · outbound

This paper cites The CHiME-7 Challenge: System Description and Performance of NeMo Team's DASR System.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge The CHiME-7 Challenge: System Description and Performance of NeMo Team's DASR System

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:02.939877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.665747Z digest=sha256:8ab6b098f1625c1aecdcc339cfaf1100bed5f5e6615221619d5c44f70f6e2383

Observation da7030a3-21b4-4085-a5ab-ec90aa274fbc · outbound

This paper cites Lexical speaker error cor- rection: Leveraging language models for speaker diarization error correction,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Lexical speaker error cor- rection: Leveraging language models for speaker diarization error correction,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:05.175760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.838389Z digest=sha256:c2f4d208690e91837cf4ebd0eac4022bd2f8aed4ceaf21b0f8e3438f08ece7c2

Observation 4b791640-2217-49a6-b668-0b893c79bb7a · outbound

This paper cites Di- arizationlm: Speaker diarization post-processing with large lan- guage models,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Di- arizationlm: Speaker diarization post-processing with large lan- guage models,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.964162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:00.959265Z digest=sha256:ccccf4e21dda5e965d9244ea048b45fd5c24540bbec50232d8cc69be6002aae3

Observation 4f6a6cec-c45c-4725-a44f-ab1dcd5500cb · outbound

This paper cites Recognizing multi-talker speech with permutation invariant training,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Recognizing multi-talker speech with permutation invariant training,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.771991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.047233Z digest=sha256:300dbe4cd5c91cc07de72aa58fe6cb6b479b536f85174831dd7f53c4f0ade575

Observation 2fee1bcb-1d64-47ed-8f74-9cf67610d41b · outbound

This paper cites Seri- alized output training for end-to-end overlapped speech recogni- tion,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Seri- alized output training for end-to-end overlapped speech recogni- tion,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.543904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.148234Z digest=sha256:b8a9b2f88c0f69544ad559e82b045425a1103464bac94d7aad473a2c48d7f6ea

Observation 14b504ff-04d7-4c39-90a2-b679978555e0 · outbound

This paper cites Streaming speaker-attributed asr with token-level speaker embeddings,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Streaming speaker-attributed asr with token-level speaker embeddings,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.372610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.273981Z digest=sha256:29c9c58a0fee18f601c1aabe56f1977d7126707e42f986ca4b685cce79d140e4

Observation 7f6701af-de48-4ff8-b481-21d210dfa6a8 · outbound

This paper cites Meeteval: A toolkit for computation of word error rates for meeting transcription systems,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Meeteval: A toolkit for computation of word error rates for meeting transcription systems,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.149939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.381209Z digest=sha256:305dddd55c0230b468841edace6b9cdbbb5b2971930fab353a7ed602b764bd2e

Observation 3f3f5baf-da44-4948-8150-38964a23088a · outbound

This paper cites Diarization-Aware Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition via Large Language Models.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Diarization-Aware Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition via Large Language Models

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation ec14009a-c9d5-4866-bf53-060fa22c6308 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:01.580349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.580349Z digest=sha256:3c01f262bbb40b7384c0f12edeb3822df3567844606cf37b3517d5c8b1c0eec3

Observation 14abcc33-20b7-4132-8f90-d1b6a151e8d4 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models,

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:01.692056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.692056Z digest=sha256:eb9773cc80e8f3fe78200ecf7a9842b4ba5e7e8103c80be909fea74fbb71785f

Observation f10932c3-2ae1-4e3c-8ed8-477dd2d1d354 · outbound

This paper cites Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak su- pervision,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak su- pervision,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.827220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.414007Z digest=sha256:ef3cbd80f10bd739c76cb0239be6099a378654546f74b5efc98d72b7b1385a85

Observation 25de893e-f8d4-4e85-8e3d-1e2b62c6baae · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:01.957537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.957537Z digest=sha256:5fd7523d58606830caf1c2eb719379485c017bcd6223226ebaeefa778246f69d

Observation 62cac3c7-7378-473c-b10f-5ee3b73352d3 · outbound

This paper cites Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:04.009398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.078230Z digest=sha256:089b41778bf19e444ed4592503f74ad282b5b576f00e9720d0c233d514b18e81

Observation 763ffb13-5716-423b-9d3e-db8de597bbff · outbound

This paper cites Sequence-to-Sequence Neural Diarization with Automatic Speaker Detection and Representation.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Sequence-to-Sequence Neural Diarization with Automatic Speaker Detection and Representation

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:02.179317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.179317Z digest=sha256:8afd9b2ef67374f59792ada055e45e5ae586baf54df3fadc02ce9e52080331bb

Observation 9669e7da-b83f-4832-a5cc-cebe102c1bb5 · outbound

This paper cites Deep residual learning for image recognition,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Deep residual learning for image recognition,

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:02.312131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.312131Z digest=sha256:470e800ac988a76056b25301a3ac0cced5d21a20f2c894078ed4330b59d57016

Observation 3b202adb-a4c8-4039-a7ce-c5dd6503a4af · outbound

This paper cites V oxceleb2: Deep speaker recognition,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge V oxceleb2: Deep speaker recognition,

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:02.552648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.552648Z digest=sha256:2827a42e888102c8cee0b7793b217f6b99c809fb3ffc8c28b43df838d1009223

Observation e2bc648c-f9e4-4bc7-9a39-95a2c751aa08 · outbound

This paper cites V oxblink2: A 100k+ speaker recognition corpus and the open- set speaker-identification benchmark,.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge V oxblink2: A 100k+ speaker recognition corpus and the open- set speaker-identification benchmark,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.609990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:02.690378Z digest=sha256:ee072a7a08f39bd9ca8c602b66ebe76a7724af98f7dd43df5ecb35e50175fc1e

Observation e6b6f28a-1b4b-4fed-8f52-3de00bf04496 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge Available: https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2

Reference 2024

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:01.849396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:58:01.849396Z digest=sha256:d1b9c2440988d73c8d274dbe7d146d65c83513f917c7efca0c4f784eedeaa114

Pith citing papers

Observation 81c9dfcc-2d96-4899-a34a-22c8d06e6024 · inbound

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge cites this paper.

The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge The DKU System for Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition in MLC-SLM Challenge

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:58:03.408552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:57:59.839965Z digest=sha256:8c5caa43e0d503b554ad134b006a081637d806196149ffac05ff45b8880da879