Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.01915.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.01915 v2

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.620311Z

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy24
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f50ccb2b-5561-4c23-8ee8-953dbd71298a · outbound

This paper cites Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:20.025600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9f95bf08-ebfb-4164-9f95-d06a59b9ce6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.501055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a61c4443-fec8-4a01-a555-56bb4f4a47ba · outbound

This paper cites Pricing via processing or combatting junk mail,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Pricing via processing or combatting junk mail,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:20.010510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d255b27f-2cc2-451a-ba48-31ba397f2e4e · outbound

This paper cites Proofs of work and bread pudding proto- cols(extended abstract),.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Proofs of work and bread pudding proto- cols(extended abstract),

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.995865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ba49ad3d-2900-4c4e-b0cb-893eca4f9d3c · outbound

This paper cites (2014) Slimcoin a peer-to-peer crypto-currency with proof-of-burn.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems (2014) Slimcoin a peer-to-peer crypto-currency with proof-of-burn

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.977581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1d91d484-dec3-4913-96dc-92517043f8c3 · outbound

This paper cites In Bitcoin’s orbit: Rival virtual currencies vie for acceptance,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems In Bitcoin’s orbit: Rival virtual currencies vie for acceptance,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.962780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d0ef82c5-73c3-4254-821e-0c9acf0db666 · outbound

This paper cites Proof of activity: Ex- tending bitcoin’s proof of work via proof of stake,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Proof of activity: Ex- tending bitcoin’s proof of work via proof of stake,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.950789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 56ae2aaa-3978-40f2-ba4a-ea82a10067bd · outbound

This paper cites Proofs of useful work,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Proofs of useful work,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.938431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d5cc6e41-51ad-4309-a4c8-35ed5690798c · outbound

This paper cites Gridcoin: Crypto-currency using berkeley open infrastructure network computing grid as a proof of work,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Gridcoin: Crypto-currency using berkeley open infrastructure network computing grid as a proof of work,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.926756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 59f4857e-cfb2-41cc-a8e9-0516f5213932 · outbound

This paper cites Permacoin: Repurposing bitcoin work for data preservation,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Permacoin: Repurposing bitcoin work for data preservation,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.913718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5d78e963-0821-408e-8439-1f131f8d32d9 · outbound

This paper cites Primecoin: Cryptocurrency with prime number proof-of- work,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Primecoin: Cryptocurrency with prime number proof-of- work,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.899946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 48a41583-32d4-4a52-9512-14ab48dc5d91 · outbound

This paper cites Boinc: A system for public-resource computing and storage,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Boinc: A system for public-resource computing and storage,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.887168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 92e88355-3554-4a79-9388-7b7a3e4de398 · outbound

This paper cites Proofs of space,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Proofs of space,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.871286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation de57a521-41a0-4402-a665-236751f4fad4 · outbound

This paper cites Spacemint: A cryptocurrency based on proofs of space,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Spacemint: A cryptocurrency based on proofs of space,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.850693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cbe3eec4-d575-4412-92ae-fa429658ba90 · outbound

This paper cites Proof of luck: An efﬁcient blockchain consensus protocol,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Proof of luck: An efﬁcient blockchain consensus protocol,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.835236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 53b6f824-4dc5-4190-9775-1dbee9bafe92 · outbound

This paper cites (2017) The second coming of blockchain.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems (2017) The second coming of blockchain

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.821314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ed83ba42-1d81-481d-a99c-0f669b89c5f0 · outbound

This paper cites Tendermint: Byzantine fault tolerance in the age of blockchains,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Tendermint: Byzantine fault tolerance in the age of blockchains,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.806344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 262c0365-e4ab-4eed-be66-fd68c95b56eb · outbound

This paper cites LeMahieu.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems LeMahieu

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.792036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 209f27dd-0796-4c1d-9c12-9a7dc91b8783 · outbound

This paper cites Simulation of folding of a small alpha-helical protein in atomistic detail using worldwide-distributed computing,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Simulation of folding of a small alpha-helical protein in atomistic detail using worldwide-distributed computing,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.777099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation eaa2b3e4-f288-41e7-9fe6-11df25d57098 · outbound

This paper cites The protein-folding problem, 50 years on,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems The protein-folding problem, 50 years on,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.760614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 56901e20-f6f0-4861-8c55-5a3d0578822a · outbound

This paper cites Milkyway@home: Harnessing volunteer computers to constrain dark matter in the milky way,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Milkyway@home: Harnessing volunteer computers to constrain dark matter in the milky way,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.742703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9f2f4ad4-222e-4c31-ac38-3b8fc8dd3fa7 · outbound

This paper cites Portfolio selection,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Portfolio selection,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.727565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 18b83d24-e98b-4cb0-84c8-c7c6fb7f0df4 · outbound

This paper cites An extension of the markowitz portfolio selection model to include variable transactions’ costs, short sales, leverage policies and taxes,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems An extension of the markowitz portfolio selection model to include variable transactions’ costs, short sales, leverage policies and taxes,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.714215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 915918cc-4236-4da4-b8ff-dee5f83f9afe · outbound

This paper cites Using genetic algorithm to support portfolio optimization for index fund management,.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Using genetic algorithm to support portfolio optimization for index fund management,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.698287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f339ec80-386e-43be-b4b2-9e9d51ceb82d · outbound

This paper cites Goodfellow, Y.

Proof-of-Search: Combining Blockchain Consensus Formation with Solving Optimization Problems Goodfellow, Y

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:07:19.681888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.