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New Model-independent Method to Test the Curvature of the Universe

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arxiv 1605.02483 v3 pith:RPGLWJU3 submitted 2016-05-09 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords curvaturecosmicmethoddistancemodel-independenttestconstraintgive
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abstract

We propose a new model-independent method to test the cosmic curvature by comparing the proper distance and transverse comoving distance. Using the measurements of Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and angular diameter distance $d_A$, the cosmic curvature parameter $\Omega_K$ is constrained to be $-0.09\pm0.19$, which is consistent with a flat universe. We also use Monte Carlo simulation to test the validity and efficiency, and find that our method can give a reliable and efficient constraint on cosmic curvature. Compared with other model-independent methods testing the cosmic curvature, our method can avoid some drawbacks and give a better constraint.

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  1. Non-parametric reconstructions of cosmic curvature: current constraints and forecasts

    astro-ph.CO 2024-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Using Gaussian-process reconstructions of cosmic distances and expansion rates, the authors find no statistically significant departure from flatness or from the cosmological principle in current data, and they foreca...

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