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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.21073.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.21073 v1

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.141164Z

measured 11 of 11 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c41f67b5-2f23-4e17-aa04-024d7ec04f6e · outbound

This paper cites Expository Writing Expository writing is a fundamental means by which language learners exhibit the knowledge they have acquired (Nippold, 2016).

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Expository Writing Expository writing is a fundamental means by which language learners exhibit the knowledge they have acquired (Nippold, 2016)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.611413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.077812Z digest=sha256:502ab5ce0982d577830bc4012ac7c04e3e63e1a20327e65cb90f55987a714e9b

Observation 58c85098-5e29-4f35-be0e-2ab313f68809 · outbound

This paper cites Research has been conducted to explore the role of a machine-in-the-loop in enhancing EFL writing.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Research has been conducted to explore the role of a machine-in-the-loop in enhancing EFL writing

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.593357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.083966Z digest=sha256:21c44bd770826582c001730fb4cef1b35eaeceb9abe9ee7b6670794883a7f4b5

Observation c68a2149-3571-46ef-89da-b9e28617e6c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.574803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.089558Z digest=sha256:562a25dd2a8a40e0243454058c70aca0d93bfbb82d4d0e0957370bd120bfaf4c

Observation 72256310-a61f-4d8d-9a7d-5d197574f116 · outbound

This paper cites Characteristics of Students’ Edits We observed 266 edits in 25 screen recordings and 261 edits in written compositions, with the majority of edits being short chunks.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Characteristics of Students’ Edits We observed 266 edits in 25 screen recordings and 261 edits in written compositions, with the majority of edits being short chunks

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.479753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.122838Z digest=sha256:fcfb7886c4d18f42f4381fae87cbbfbbe155d67e9afeea5748c69e69a08675bb

Observation fea81a87-223b-45d8-a4f4-a7c2865d65ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.554928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.095059Z digest=sha256:09c2a22ad5f73a85f3c83ff1c07869ee619194e50f895b2bbecf59a4d77d8c21

Observation cf2c0a0f-7061-4070-9bd5-7e81b544dd7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.128442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.128442Z digest=sha256:ffece4eced04a9257468b7f9d8bd4abf9341fffb433c16a2c79dafbe8f896d4b

Observation a20045f5-fcaa-4803-8641-1242c3b20e0d · outbound

This paper cites T., & Ali, A.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing T., & Ali, A

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.288444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.141164Z digest=sha256:3be8940fd480d88bf3b3b3eecf2cbdf04ab90c6b8674af9c839e33033fbd7312

Observation 9a62a052-2e1f-422a-9fff-98a40e104d65 · outbound

This paper cites One of the experts was the EFL teacher-in-charge from a participating school, and the other was the first author who was also an EFL teacher-in-charge.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing One of the experts was the EFL teacher-in-charge from a participating school, and the other was the first author who was also an EFL teacher-in-charge

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.499327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.117468Z digest=sha256:aa1df410851c555f0bcb725accfc6c1ce5317a29c90cbf21adca2048a2011d83

Observation 55e6d385-4ad7-4f57-893e-76449fe40d59 · outbound

This paper cites School banding.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing School banding

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.134935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.134935Z digest=sha256:3e57d8989913a0f11bcd35f4f2ee4b03d36dd3b66d129b1c13d31109966f245f

Observation fea58ec8-1636-42f3-be4f-d1aae84d3618 · outbound

This paper cites To prepare data for coding, we noted to which school, form level, and student each written composition and screen recording belonged.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing To prepare data for coding, we noted to which school, form level, and student each written composition and screen recording belonged

Reference 2006

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.537984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.103161Z digest=sha256:3d383723891b78774e648c2ef98e6860cd57ba1556af86ab96fe9ed501ff343b

Observation ddbdd55b-f387-4278-8c3c-41245b0174a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 2010

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.518886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.109736Z digest=sha256:b6bae221f231a507423ce303733ebb99ee49f498aa9715ee7a34575570e1467d

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.